High on Drugs, High on Risk: The Impulsive Gambler

Gambling is common in the US and worldwide. People gamble on everything from card games to sports and even casino games. For some, gambling is a harmless pastime; for others, it's quick cash. In moderation, gambling can be a fun activity. However, some people lose control of their gambling and end up being an impulsive gambler (or participating in problem gambling). And the thrill of gambling can be a much greater issue when substances are involved.

What is Impulsive Gambling?

Gambling involves risking something of value to get something of even greater value. As mentioned, people participate in sports betting, card games, etc., for entertainment. However, if a person cannot control their gambling to the level that it negatively affects their lives, they're said to have a gambling problem or impulsive gambling.

Impulsive gambling is a condition where a person cannot control their gambling behavior, despite its negative consequences. As Mayo Clinic puts it, this impulse control disorder is characterized by a persistent and uncontrollable urge to gamble and a preoccupation with gambling even when it interferes with daily life activities.

Gambling, like drugs or alcohol, stimulates the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter often associated with feelings of pleasure and reward. This can create a cycle where the brain seeks out more of that reward, leading to a desire to gamble more frequently or at higher stakes. When one has a problem gambling, they may continually chase bets that lead to losses. Eventually, they'll use up all their savings and go into debt, trying to pursue a win. They will make the extra effort to conceal their actions and even turn to fraud or theft to support their addiction.

Gambling Addiction and Substance Abuse

gambling-addiction-mixed-with-alcohol-abuse-drug-use-high-risk-impulse-control-mental-health-family-relationships-financial-problems-job-loss-get-help-now

Gambling and mental health issues can reinforce each other. This means that a person with a mental health issue may gamble to escape or cope with the signs and symptoms. At the same time, a person with a gambling problem might develop mental health issues due to loss, feelings of shame, etc.

Similarly, gambling addiction and substance abuse have a high co-existence rate. In fact, those addicted to substances or gambling are already predisposed to thrill-seeking behaviors. 

According to one study, people diagnosed with impulsive gambling also end up having substance use disorder. This could be due to:

Besides, most casinos in the US offer free drinks for those who spend their money at slots or tables. This is a much bigger problem because, like drug abuse, problem gambling is considered a compulsive behavior.

The Effects of Being High While Gambling

Being high while gambling can have significant effects on a person's behavior and decision-making in the following ways:

online-gambling-problem-get-addiction-help-now-in-Texas-More-Than-Rehab

Drugs that Exacerbate Gambling Addiction

While no specific drug causes gambling addiction, certain substances may increase the risk of developing a gambling addiction. Research shows that individuals with gambling addiction commonly abuse substances like alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and stimulants.

Alcohol and other substances can lower inhibitions and impair judgment, making it more likely for a person to engage in behavioral addictions like gambling. Data from a large study in the US found alcohol addiction to be the most common co-occurring disorder among those with pathological gambling. More than 73% of participants diagnosed with problem gambling had an alcohol use disorder.

Stimulants, such as cocaine and amphetamines, tend to increase feelings of excitement and pleasure, which may make gambling more appealing.

How to Help Cure a Gambling Addict

It can be tough to see a loved one struggle with gambling addiction. But the good news is that with help and treatment, they can go back to leading a healthy lifestyle. Here are a few tips to consider:

Remember that many people who develop problem gambling also develop substance use disorders. Neither addiction is easy to manage without professional help, so it's essential to encourage the person to seek help for both issues. At More Than Rehab, we offer treatment for gambling addiction and dual diagnosis, which means addressing both gambling addiction and any co-occurring substance use disorders. We utilize evidence-based therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to help individuals understand the underlying reasons for their addiction and develop healthy coping mechanisms.

888-249-2191

Examining Racial Disparities in Addiction Treatment

Recent research has shed light on racial disparities in addiction treatment, highlighting the need for a more culturally competent and socially-aware approach in the addiction treatment industry. While many acknowledge drug abuse is a leading public health crisis in the country, racial disparities in addiction treatment are too widespread to ignore. 

According to SAMHSA, more than 41 million Americans had a substance use disorder in 2020, yet only 2.7 million received treatment. Of those who needed treatment, white people got help 23.5% of the time, while blacks and Hispanics were 18.6% and 17.6%, respectively

Another study revealed that Black people were 70% less likely to get a buprenorphine subscription at their visit when controlling for age, sex, and payment method. Most of them have to queue at public clinics every morning for a methadone dose. Buprenorphine is a great alternative to methadone as it can be prescribed by a healthcare provider and taken in the comfort of a private home. No stigma, distrust, or standing in line.

drug-abuse-United-States-opioid-crisis-communities-of-color-higher-rates-culturally-competent-healthcare-providers-More-Than-Rehab

There's also a health equity study of privately insured people who had an overdose and were treated at an ER. The study found that Black people were half as likely to receive overdose treatment compared to white patients. And with the opioid crisis spreading among other ethnic groups like Hispanics and Blacks, this finding is particularly concerning. 

The evidence presented in the research demonstrates racial disparities in addiction treatment in the United States. White people are more likely to receive addiction treatment than Black and Hispanic people, which is troubling, as it suggests that certain groups are being underserved and overlooked in the healthcare system. Here's a look at drivers of racial disparities.

Systemic Racism in Healthcare

Although disparities in treatment are multifaceted, race ethnicity is a common theme all through. Systemic racism in healthcare and society at large may contribute to the disparities in addiction treatment outcomes. For example, structural barriers such as limited access to quality healthcare and social determinants of health may disproportionately affect communities of color, leading to greater challenges in accessing and completing addiction treatment.

Inadequate Health Insurance

Inadequate insurance coverage is another major contributor to health disparities. Despite significant efforts to expand access to mental healthcare, many individuals, especially those from racial minority groups, still do not have adequate insurance coverage. Medicaid is the largest payer of mental health services in the United States, and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) expanded Medicaid eligibility to cover more individuals.

However, 12 states are yet to adopt ACA Medicaid expansion. Of these 12 states, 7 are in the southeast region, where most of the US Black population resides. States like Florida and Mississippi have a Black population of 15% and 37%, while the US has a population of 12.4%. This lack of insurance coverage in these states disproportionately affects Black individuals, limiting their access to addiction treatment and other mental healthcare services.

race-ethnicity-evidence-based-school-of-medicine-health-disparities-addiction-treatment

Older Americans Seeking Help and Blacks Being Terminated from Treatment

Current research also highlights two often overlooked aspects of substance use disorder trends. These aspects include facts that Americans 50+ years are increasingly seeking substance treatment and that older Black citizens starting treatment have higher rates of being terminated from treatment and not finishing treatment compared to their white counterparts. 

Lack of Culturally Competent Healthcare Providers

A lack of cultural competency among treatment providers may result in an inadequate understanding of black patients' unique challenges and needs, leading to suboptimal treatment approaches. 

The Need to Ensure that Care is Ethnically, Racially, and Culturally Appropriate

The addiction treatment industry needs to be more socially aware of systemic racism and its impact on treatment outcomes and people's lives. Substance use disorders affect individuals from all racial and ethnic backgrounds, but access to care and treatment outcomes are unequal across these groups. Historically, communities of color have faced significant barriers to accessing addiction treatment, including a lack of culturally appropriate care and systemic racism in healthcare systems.

To ensure that care is ethnically, racially, and culturally appropriate, the addiction treatment industry must recognize and address systemic racism in healthcare systems. This means increasing diversity among treatment providers and staff, acknowledging and addressing implicit biases, and providing training and education to ensure that providers have the cultural competence necessary to provide effective care to all patients. This includes healthcare training at schools of medicine across the country. 

Cultural competence is the ability of healthcare providers to understand and address the unique needs and perspectives of patients from different cultures and backgrounds. In addiction treatment, cultural competence means understanding how addiction and substance use disorders impact different communities and developing treatment plans tailored to each patient's individual needs and preferences.

Research has shown that culturally appropriate care can improve treatment and health outcomes for patients of color. Studies have found that patients are more likely to remain engaged in addiction treatment when they receive care from providers who understand their cultural experiences and can provide culturally appropriate care in addition to the standard of care. Besides, other steps like partnering with local leaders and organizations that aim to reduce inequalities have increased trust and minimized stigma against treatment, which is essential in mental health and addiction treatment.

public-health-social-determinants-of-health-black-people-experience-racism-in-health-care-emergency-room-services-drug-overdose-addiction-treatment-prescription-drugs-dependence-heroin-alcohol-drug-rehab-culturally-appropriate-care

In addition to improving treatment outcomes, providing culturally appropriate care is a matter of social justice. The addiction treatment industry must recognize that systemic racism and other forms of oppression play a significant role in addiction and substance use disorders and work to address these issues in their policies, practices, and treatment approaches.

The addiction treatment industry must take a socially-aware approach to ensure that care is ethnically, racially, and culturally appropriate.

This requires acknowledging and addressing systemic racism in healthcare systems, increasing diversity among treatment providers and staff, and providing training and education to ensure that providers have the cultural competence necessary to provide effective care to all patients. By doing so, the addiction treatment industry can improve treatment outcomes and promote social justice for all patients. 

At More Than Rehab, we support this approach to addiction treatment and strive to provide culturally competent care to all our patients. We recognize the importance of addressing racial disparities in addiction treatment and are committed to promoting equity in our services. We believe every patient deserves to be treated with respect, dignity, and compassion, regardless of race, ethnicity, or cultural background.

Our team of highly trained and diverse professionals is dedicated to providing individualized care that considers each patient's unique needs and circumstances. We believe that by taking a socially-aware approach to addiction treatment, we can make a positive impact on our patients' lives and contribute to creating a more just and equitable society.

888-249-2191

Examining Holistic Approaches to Addiction Recovery

Addiction is a complex and multifaceted disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It impacts the individual's physical health and mental, emotional, and social well-being. Traditional approaches to addiction recovery focus on treating the physical symptoms of addiction. But they often neglect the underlying psychological and emotional factors contributing to addiction. That's why many rehab centers now integrate holistic approaches to addiction recovery.

Holistic therapy recognizes that addiction is not just a physical disease but a disease of the mind, body, and spirit. It seeks to address the underlying causes of addiction by taking a comprehensive and integrated approach to treatment. This includes managing the individual's physical, emotional, and spiritual needs and any underlying mental health issues or trauma.

This article will explore some of the most common holistic approaches to addiction recovery. We will also discuss the benefits of a holistic approach and how it can complement traditional addiction treatment methods.

benefits-of-a-holistic-approach-drug-addiction-group-therapy-rehab-centers-physical-fitness

Understanding Holistic Approach to Addiction Recovery 

Holistic therapy is an approach to treating addiction that addresses the whole person, including their physical, social, emotional, spiritual, and intellectual well-being. It focuses on one's overall well-being while treating symptoms of substance use disorders, including withdrawal symptoms and health conditions that develop while using drugs or alcohol. 

Holistic addiction therapy can involve various techniques and practices, including mindfulness meditation, yoga, acupuncture, massage therapy, nutritional counseling, and other alternative therapies. These techniques aim to help the individual in recovery to heal their body, mind, and spirit.

Traditional approaches to addiction treatment typically focus on detoxification and abstinence. But holistic therapy seeks to help individuals in recovery develop a more balanced and healthy lifestyle. This may involve learning coping skills to manage stress and emotional triggers, improving nutrition and exercise habits, and building a support system for friends and family members. 

Holistic therapy can work in conjunction with traditional approaches to addiction treatment, such as medication-assisted treatment, behavioral therapy, and 12-step programs. By combining traditional techniques with holistic therapies, individuals in recovery may achieve greater success in overcoming addiction.

Holistic Approaches to Addiction Recovery

Alternative therapies such as acupuncture, yoga, Tai Chi, and mindfulness meditation have recently gained popularity as complementary treatments for addiction recovery. These holistic approaches aim to address the whole person's physical, emotional, and spiritual needs and support their long-term recovery from addiction. Here are some examples of holistic practices and their potential role in supporting long-term recovery from alcohol and drug addiction:

Massage and Acupuncture

These holistic therapies focus on using touch and pressure on specific points in the body to promote relaxation and alleviate physical and emotional tension. Massage can help reduce muscle tension, improve circulation, and promote relaxation. Acupuncture involves the insertion of needles into specific points of the body to stimulate the nervous system and release natural painkillers. Both these therapies have been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety, depression, and stress, which are common triggers for relapse in addiction.

Nutritional Therapy

nutrition-overall-health-holistic-therapy-dual-diagnosis-relieve-stress-stay-sober-delicious-healthy-food-addiction-treatment-Houston-TX

Nutritional therapy involves using specific diets, supplements, and lifestyle changes to support the body's natural healing processes. Many individuals struggling with addiction may have poor diets, nutritional deficiencies, or imbalances that can contribute to physical and emotional instability. Nutritional therapy can help address these imbalances, improve overall health, and support long-term recovery.

Exercise and Recreational Therapy

Exercise and recreational therapy involve physical fitness and activity, such as individual and team sports, tai chi, dance, or other forms of movement that can help improve mood, relieve stress, and promote physical health. Regular exercise effectively reduces cravings, improves sleep, and reduces symptoms of anxiety and depression, which can contribute to relapse.

Mindfulness Meditation

Mindfulness meditation is a type of meditation that involves focusing attention on the present moment without judgment. It can help individuals develop self-awareness, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve emotional regulation. Mindfulness meditation has been shown to effectively reduce substance use and cravings and improve your overall mental health.

These holistic therapies and others, like spiritual work, art, and animal-assisted therapy, can support long-term recovery from addiction to drugs and alcohol. By addressing physical, emotional, and spiritual needs, these therapies can help individuals develop the skills and resources needed to manage cravings, cope with stress, and maintain sobriety over time. 

Traditional Vs. Holistic Methods

Traditional medical treatment methods are essential components of addiction treatment. These methods provide a scientifically proven and evidence-based approach to addressing addiction and its associated physical and mental health conditions. On the other hand, holistic approaches provide additional complementary therapies that address individuals' emotional, spiritual, and mental health needs in recovery.

Combining traditional and holistic methods offers a more comprehensive and integrated approach to addiction treatment, addressing the whole person and promoting overall health and well-being. For example, medication-assisted treatment can help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings, while acupuncture and meditation can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. Other techniques paired with holistic methods include group therapy, MAT, one-on-one counseling, and support groups like AA and NA.

Therefore, the most effective approach to addiction treatment combines traditional medical treatment methods with holistic practices. 

holistic-approaches-to-addiction-treatment-alcohol-drug-rehab-substance-use-disorders-meditation-yoga-nutrition-exercise-massage-acupuncture-More-Than-Rehab

Benefits of Holistic Therapy

After treatment, you'll need to learn how to replace your old, dangerous coping skills with new, healthier ones. The holistic approach sets the groundwork for new behaviors to help you stay sober. Here are some other benefits of holistic therapy: 

Holistic therapy offers many benefits for individuals seeking addiction treatment, such as treating the whole person, reducing stress, promoting self-healing, and improving the overall quality of life. When used with traditional medical treatment methods, holistic therapy can provide a more comprehensive and integrated approach to addiction recovery.

At More Than Rehab, we believe in the power of a holistic approach to addiction treatment. We offer a range of evidence-based traditional medical treatment methods and complementary, holistic therapies to provide a comprehensive and individualized treatment plan that addresses all aspects of your health and well-being. 

888-249-2191

How Naltrexone Implants Work for Alcohol & Opioid Addiction

Opioid and alcohol use disorders are a growing concern in the United States, especially with the rise in overdose deaths. In 2021 alone, 107,622 drug-involved overdose deaths were reported in the country, and opioids accounted for 80,816. In the same year, there were over 52,000 alcohol-induced deaths in the US. 

The increase in substance abuse and overdose cases indicates the need for addiction maintenance treatments. While traditional treatments for opioid and alcohol use disorder do a great job of helping people get off of drugs, they do little to prevent overdose cases. Once a recovering addict leaves the treatment facility, they may face triggers that can result in relapse and overdose. 

That's why many medical institutes worldwide are still trying to find innovative ways to enhance the convenience and chances of long-term sobriety. Naltrexone implants are one such innovative treatment option. These implants provide long-term maintenance from alcohol and opioids by reducing the risk of cravings and relapse.

What are Naltrexone Implants? 

Naltrexone implants are small pellets that contain the medication naltrexone. Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist medication that blocks the effects of opioids and alcohol on the brain, thus helping manage cravings. 

side-effects-alcohol-use-disorder-buprenorphine-naloxone-long-term-opioid-overdose-extended-release

The principle behind this medication-assisted treatment is that if someone can't feel the desired effect of drugs, they won't be motivated to use them. Over time, the positive association with opioids or alcohol will fade, and temptations won't be present.

When the implant is inserted under the skin, it slowly releases Naltrexone into the body over several weeks to months. This extended release can help reduce cravings for opioids or alcohol and prevent relapse. In some cases, it can also help curb opioid overdose cases.

Naltrexone implants have shown promising results in treating alcohol and opioid addiction, mainly when used in conjunction with other forms of evidence-based treatment, like medication, counseling, and support groups. This holistic approach addresses substance use disorders and the mental health aspect. 

How Naltrexone Implants Work for Alcohol and Opioid Addiction

Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist medication that works by blocking the opioid receptors in the brain. The implants provide a constant level of medication in the body, which can help to keep the opioid receptors blocked and reduce the risk of relapse.

Naltrexone implants have several advantages as they:

Weakness of Naltrexone Treatment

Despite the advantages of Naltrexone, there are some downsides as well. These include:

evidence-based-mental-health-substance-use-disorders-alcohol-opioid-addiction-treatment-Texas

How Are Naltrexone Implants Administered?

Naltrexone implants are small, sterile pellets implanted under the skin in a minor surgical procedure. The procedure is usually done in an outpatient setting, meaning you won't need to stay overnight in a hospital.

First, a healthcare professional will clean and numb the area where the implant will be inserted. This is done with a local anesthetic, so you'll be awake during the procedure but won't feel any pain.

Next, the healthcare professional will make a small incision in your lower abdomen skin. They'll then insert the naltrexone implant into the pocket they've created under the skin and close the incision using stitches or adhesive strips. They will also apply a sterile dressing to the area to protect it as it heals. 

The procedure usually takes about 20 minutes or less you can go home the same day. 

Side Effects of Naltrexone Implants

Naltrexone is generally safe. But like any medication, it can cause side effects. Here are some of the potential side effects of naltrexone implant:

  1. Pain, swelling, or redness at the implant site
  2. Infection at the implant site
  3. Bleeding or bruising at the implant site
  4. Itching or rash at the implant site
  5. Nausea or vomiting, headache or dizziness
  6. Diarrhea
  7. Anxiety or nervousness
  8. Fatigue or weakness
  9. Liver problems
  10. Allergic reactions

It's important to note that these side effects are usually mild and temporary, and most people tolerate the medication well. However, if you experience severe or persistent side effects, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. 

If you have any medical conditions or take other medications, inform your healthcare provider before starting a naltrexone implant to ensure it's safe and effective for you.

medication-assisted-treatment-opioid-receptors-alcohol-use-disorder-evidence-based-medication-assisted-treatment-for-addiction-substance-abuse

Starting Naltrexone Treatment

Before starting Naltrexone, you must undergo an assessment to ensure you're suited for treatment. A good candidate for Naltrexone treatment would typically meet the following criteria:

Naltrexone implants are a cutting-edge treatment for addiction to opioids, heroin, and alcohol. But the FDA has not approved the implantable version of Naltrexone for use in America. The treatment is only available in Europe and Australia. Still, many centers offer other forms of Naltrexone, which also offer long-term maintenance.

For more details about Naltrexone, reach out to More Than Rehab today.

888-249-2191

Can Psychedelic Assisted Therapy Help Addiction Treatment?

Psychedelic-assisted therapy is currently drawing a lot of attention. There has been a resurgence of interest in the therapeutic potential of psychedelic drugs such as psilocybin (found in magic mushrooms), LSD, and MDMA (commonly known as ecstasy) for the treatment of various mental health conditions. 

Re-emerging clinical research suggests that psychedelic-assisted therapy has the potential to serve as an alternative treatment for substance use disorder, depression, and anxiety. For example:

There are also numerous stories and testimonies from individuals who have undergone psychedelic-assisted therapy and reported significant improvements in their mental health.

psychedelic-treatment-for-substance-use-disorder-opioid-addiction-mental-health-United-States-therapeutic-potential

Many of these stories are shared publicly, in the media, or through personal channels, creating a positive and powerful narrative around the potential of psychedelic-assisted therapy. Patients have reported feeling more open, connected, and attuned to their emotions and thoughts and having a deeper understanding of themselves and their place in the world.

All this is very encouraging. However, it's worth noting that we've been here before with psychedelics. In the 1950s and 60s, numerous studies were happening across the United States to explore the potential of psychedelics in treating various mental health conditions.

Media outlets like CBSNews even covered the story of Arthur King, who received LSD as part of his treatment for alcoholism in 1966. After 6 months of treatment with LSD, Arthur King was able to curb his addiction and was still sober in the 27-year follow-up.

But as these drugs became synonymous with substance abuse, hedonism, and countercultural activities, they were made illegal. LSD was made illegal in 1966, followed by mushrooms in 1968, and most research into the therapeutic potential of psychedelics ground to a halt. At the moment, the use of psychedelics for their therapeutic potential is still highly regulated and not yet widely available. But the renewed interest and investment have fueled further research, much of which is ongoing.

What is Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy? 

Psychedelic-assisted therapy is a therapeutic approach that uses psychedelic substances, such as psilocybin, Ketamine, and MDMA, to facilitate therapeutic experiences. These substances are administered in a controlled and supportive environment, usually with the guidance of a trained health professional, to help individuals achieve altered states of consciousness that may lead to increased self-awareness, insight, and emotional processing. 

The goal of psychedelic-assisted therapy is to provide individuals with a unique and profound experience that allows them to gain new perspectives on their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and to work through emotional and psychological challenges.

For example, cancer patients who took part in two different studies reported mystical experiences or spiritualistic experiences after taking psilocybin for their anxiety and depression. According to the studies, psilocybin reduced cancer-related anxiety, hopelessness, and dread immediately after the dose, and the improvements persisted for up to 6.5 months in about 80% of the patients.

Tricare-insurance-military-PTSD-mental-health-treatment-Houston-TX-health-professional-clinical-trials-major-depressive-disorder-magic-mushrooms

Psychedelic-Assisted Treatment and Addiction

A growing body of research suggests that psychedelic-assisted treatment may have promise in easing some of the symptoms of addiction. One way psychedelics may help with addiction is by reducing other mental health symptoms that often co-occur, such as depression and anxiety.

For many people struggling with alcohol and opioid addiction, these symptoms can be a significant barrier to recovery, as they can make it harder to stay motivated and engaged in treatment. By addressing these underlying mental health issues, psychedelics may make it easier for individuals to quit abusing substances.

Psychedelic-assisted treatment may also work by promoting changes in brain function and increasing self-awareness. For example, research suggests that psychedelics may help to "reset" the brain by fostering new neural connections and reducing negative thought patterns. By facilitating these changes in the brain, psychedelics may help individuals break free from patterns of addictive behavior and develop healthier coping mechanisms. 

Studies have shown that psychedelics reduce both alcohol use and smoking. The success rates are higher than what doctors see with other therapy or medication alone.   

How Does Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy Work?

While researchers do not fully understand how psychedelics work in the brain, several potential mechanisms have been proposed. 

depression-and-anxiety-long-term-addiction-recovery-alcohol-abuse-drug-dependence-detox-psychedelic-drugs-More-Than-Rehab-TX

Risks of Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy for Addiction Treatment

While psychedelic-assisted therapy for addiction treatment may hold promise, there are also potential risks associated with using these substances. They include: 

While psychedelics have shown promise as a therapeutic tool, they're not a panacea and don't work for everyone. Factors like dosage, setting, and individual differences in brain chemistry can all impact the effectiveness of psychedelic-assisted therapy. Also, trained professionals should always supervise these substances in a controlled environment, as they can be potentially dangerous if misused.

If you're considering using psychedelics outside of therapy for different reasons, you should seek the support of a Psychedelic harm reduction and integration therapist. A PHRI therapist will help you plan to minimize risks and increase the chances of positive therapeutic outcomes. 

888-249-2191

How Medication-Assisted Treatment Can Aid Addiction Recovery

Addiction to drugs or alcohol can cause long-term changes to the structure and functioning of the brain. These changes make it hard for someone to quit using despite the harm it causes. Even in addiction recovery, people can experience relapses due to cravings - it's why addiction is often referred to as a relapsing disease.

The reason is that repeated substance abuse causes the brain to build much stronger connections between the substance and associated cues or triggers. Cues can be feelings, things, places, or people that make them want to use substances again.

Understanding how these substances affect the brain and the body is critical to understanding how medication-assisted treatment (MAT) works. This article will discuss how MAT can help addiction recovery and relapse prevention. But first, let's ensure we're on the same page.

What is Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)?

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is a type of treatment that helps people struggling with addiction overcome their dependence. It combines FDA-approved medications, such as opioid antagonists and pain relievers, with counseling and behavioral therapies to provide short-term relief from cravings and long-term recovery support.

opioid-antagonist-relapse-prevention-evidence-based-drug-rehab-prescribed-medication-treatment-options-Houston-Dallas-TX

By combining pharmacological interventions with evidence-based therapies, MAT offers a comprehensive approach to addiction recovery, offering people the best chance of successful long-term sobriety.

MAT is used to treat various substance use disorders, including alcohol use disorder and opioid addiction. It can also prevent or reduce opioid overdose. The medication normalizes brain chemistry, normalizes body functions, relieves physiological cravings, and blocks the euphoric effects of substances. And since everyone is different, the clinically driven program is customized to meet each patient's needs. 

How Does MAT Work?

MAT works by reducing cravings and providing a "safety net" that helps people recovering from addiction stay away from drugs or alcohol. It's important to understand that MAT medications are not a magic cure for addiction but rather a tool to help individuals recover.

MAT works by targeting the reward circuitry of the brain. The reward pathways make us feel good when we engage in certain behaviors, like eating sweet foods or taking drugs. MAT medications help reduce cravings by targeting the same brain pathways responsible for our drug-seeking behavior.

For instance, MAT medications like buprenorphine can reduce the reward we feel from taking opiates and make it easier to resist cravings. Other MAT medications, like naltrexone, can block the receptors in our brains that would usually be activated by opiates or alcohol. This helps reduce cravings and the euphoric effects of drug or alcohol use.

MAT medications can also help restore balance in our brain chemistry that has been altered by substance use. This can help reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings, allowing people to focus on therapy, healthy lifestyle changes, and other components of their recovery program.

FDA-approved-counseling-and-behavioral-therapies-Houston-TX-drug-rehabilitation

How Effective Are MAT Medications in Addiction Recovery?

MAT medications can be a powerful tool in addiction recovery. When used as part of an integrated treatment plan, MAT has been found to:

While it's hard to pinpoint a single seminal paper in the field, there's a substantial body of evidence that speaks to the efficacy of MAT. For instance, one study found that opioid overdose deaths were reduced as buprenorphine became more popular in Baltimore. Another review paper found that Methadone can keep those dependent on heroin in treatment programs and reduce their use of heroin. 

Limitations of Medication as a Sole Approach 

MAT medication can help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms but cannot address the underlying issues that contribute to the addiction. Mental health, trauma, and lifestyle issues may have been a factor in the person's development of a habit, and these cannot be addressed through medication alone.

For this reason, MAT should be used as part of an integrated treatment plan that includes counseling, behavioral therapies, and ongoing support structures - like 12-step programs, sober living arrangements, etc. The word "assisted" in medication-assisted treatment emphasizes that medications are only one part of the overall treatment plan.

MAT Medication

The FDA has approved several medications for the treatment of addiction. The most common types are:

Opioid Use Disorders Medications

Methadone, Buprenorphine, and Naltrexone are used to treat opioid dependency. These MAT medications work for opioids like heroin and prescription painkillers.

Alcohol Use Disorders Medications

Acamprosate, Disulfiram, and Naltrexone are used to treat alcohol use disorders.

alcohol-rehab-medication-Naloxone-treatment-for-addiction-Dallas-Texas-More-Than-Rehab

 

Opioid Overdose Prevention Medication

Naloxone is used to treat opioid overdoses. It works by blocking the effects of opioids in the brain and reversing an overdose. Naloxone is available in a nasal spray and can be used by family members or friends to treat an overdose.

While prescribed medications can be a powerful tool in addiction recovery, they are only one piece of the puzzle. MAT should be combined with therapy, lifestyle changes, and other strategies to achieve maximum success in recovery. With the right approach, MAT can provide an effective and safe pathway to recovery.

Find MAT Treatment

If you or someone you love is struggling with addiction, exploring MAT medications as part of your treatment options may be helpful. Many substance use treatment centers offer MAT-based health services. At More Than Rehab, we offer MAT treatment as part of our primary care modelOur doctors, nurses, and counselors work together to provide personalized care and the best possible outcomes for each patient.

888-249-2191

What Does Long Term Drug Use Do To Your Body?

When it comes to drug abuse, the main concern is often the immediate health impacts of drug use. However, there are also several long-term effects of drug abuse on various systems in the body. For example, prolonged exposure to certain drugs can cause changes in vital organs like the heart, lungs, liver, and brain.

These changes can lead to serious health problems like liver disease, liver failure, brain damage, mental illness, heart disease, and in some cases, death. Chronic drug use can increase susceptibility to other diseases like cancer or infections due to suppressed immune function.

This article will take a closer look at some of the more common long-term effects of drug abuse on various systems in the body.

Different Classes of Drugs and Their Long-Term Implications on the Body

There are three types of drugs; depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens. Each one has a different effect on the body.

long-term-drug-use-liver-failure-side-effects-brain-damage-blood-vessels-cognitive-function

Depressants

Depressants like alcohol, cannabis, benzodiazepines, heroin and other opioids slow down the function of the central nervous system (CNS). Depressants may cause slower reflexes, dizziness, and poor coordination and balance when taken in small quantities.

Large doses may lead to nausea, drowsiness, and loss of consciousness. When taken over a long period, depressants may cause changes in brain structure, creating long-term imbalances in hormonal and neuronal systems that are not easily reversed. Other common effects include:

Stimulants

Stimulants like amphetamines, cocaine, and MDMA increase the activity of the central nervous system. In small doses, stimulants may increase heart rate, body temperature, and blood pressure and cause reduced appetite, sleeplessness, and agitation. Large doses may lead to anxiety, paranoia, aggression, panic, stomach cramps, and seizures. Long-term use has been linked to the following:

Hallucinogens

Hallucinogens like LSD, ketamine, and magic mushrooms alter a person's perception of reality. They may cause visual and auditory hallucinations, confusion, paranoia, anxiety, and panic. Long-term use has been linked to the following:

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Heart and Circulatory System

One of the most common long-term effects of drug abuse is damage to the heart and circulatory system. Drugs particularly harmful to the heart include stimulants like cocaine and methamphetamine, which can cause increased heart rate and blood pressure. This strains the heart and can lead to conditions like aneurysms, heart attacks, and death.

blood-pressure-weight-loss-chest-pain-liver-disease-kidney-heart-failure

Stimulant use can cause cardiomyopathies, myocardial infarctions, aortic dissection, and endocarditis. In other cases, they may exacerbate pre-existing heart conditions, speeding the heart damage. 

Other drugs like opioids and alcohol can slow heart rate and circulation to dangerous levels. Excessive alcohol intake can lead to high heart failure, blood pressure, or stroke. It can also cause cardiomyopathy, a disorder that affects the heart muscle. Alcohol has also been linked to obesity and the long list of health problems that can go along with it.

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Respiratory System

Another common long-term effect of drug abuse is damage to the lungs. This is particularly true for smoked drugs like marijuana, tobacco, and crack cocaine. Repeated exposure to toxic chemicals in cigarette smoke can cause inflammation and promote oxidative stress in the outer lining of the lungs. Over time, this leads to chronic inflammation and scarring, making it more difficult for oxygen to flow through the lungs and into other organs. 

Likewise, drugs like heroin can cause significant damage to lung tissue due to their direct impact on blood vessels. In particular, these substances constrict blood vessels and inhibit oxygen delivery to vital organs like the brain and heart. Drug use has been linked to different respiratory problems, including bronchitis, chronic cough, emphysema, and lung cancer. Inhalation of these drugs can also damage the airways and make breathing difficult.

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Brain

Drugs interfere with the normal functioning of neurotransmitters, which are responsible for transmitting signals from one neuron to another. In particular, drugs affect the release of dopamine and other key neurotransmitters that regulate mood, reward processing, decision-making, and movement.

As these chemicals are disrupted by drug use, users can experience various unpleasant side effects, including intense cravings, confusion, altered consciousness, and impaired motor control. Moreover, prolonged drug use can have lasting impacts on brain development, particularly in adolescents and young adults who are still experiencing significant neurological changes throughout their formative years.

Drugs affect the brain in different ways, including:

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Liver

The liver is responsible for filtering toxins out of the blood, so it's not surprising that drug abuse can significantly impact this vital organ. In particular, drugs like alcohol and heroin can cause liver damage by promoting inflammation and cell death.

Over time, this can lead to cirrhosis, a condition in which the liver cannot function properly. Other drugs, like methamphetamine, can also damage the liver by causing oxidative stress. These changes can lead to liver inflammation, fibrosis, and cirrhosis as your body gets older.

drug-and-alcohol-addiction-treatment-Austin-Dallas-TX-More-Than-Rehab

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Kidneys

The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste and toxins out of the blood. Drug abuse can damage these organs and impair their ability to function properly. In particular, drugs like heroin, amphetamines, and cocaine can cause kidney failure or damage by causing inflammation and oxidative stress. These changes can lead to kidney disease, which can be fatal.

Long-Term Effects of Drugs on the Immune System

Chronic drug use can compromise the body's ability to fight off infections and disease, increasing an individual's susceptibility to illness. In addition, heavy drug use has been linked to conditions like HIV and hepatitis, especially among IV drug users. These conditions can compromise the immune system.

How to Quit Using Drugs

The best way to be healthy again is to quit using drugs. Your body and mind can return to normal when you stop using drugs. However, quitting is often the hardest part. Addiction changes the brain in ways that make it difficult to control cravings and resist the urge to use. 

Withdrawal symptoms also make quitting difficult, as they can be uncomfortable and dangerous. So quitting is often more than just a matter of willpower. It requires a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses the underlying causes of addiction as well as other possible health care issues.

That's why it's important to seek professional help when ready to quit. Addiction treatment centers like More Than Rehab provide the support you need to detox safely and overcome your addiction. With the right care, you can get your life back on track and restore your physical and mental health.

 

 

888-249-2191

Why is Addiction So Hard to Overcome?

Most people don't understand why or how other people become addicted to drugs. They may mistakenly think that those who use drugs lack moral principles or willpower and that they could stop their drug use simply by choosing to do so. In reality, addiction is a complex disease, and quitting usually takes more than good intentions or a strong will. 

People with an addiction may feel compulsively driven to seek and use drugs even though they know the substance is causing them damage. They may want to stop using but feel powerless to do so. Over time, continued substance abuse changes how the brain functions, which can drive an increased need for the drug. These brain changes can be long-lasting and lead to harmful behaviors seen in people with substance use disorders. 

Understanding Drug Addiction

Drug addiction is a chronic disease that affects the brain's decision-making center. It is characterized by compulsive drug seeking despite negative consequences. People with addiction often feel unable to control their drug use and continue using despite the harm it causes.

mental-health-addiction-so-hard-to-overcome-treatment-behavioral-therapy-substance-use-disorders-treatment-options-Houston-Texas

People who become addicted to drugs often start using substances recreationally or to cope with underlying mental health issues. They may not understand the risks involved and how quickly addiction can develop. Tolerance to drugs builds up quickly, meaning that larger and larger doses are needed to get the same effect. As drug use escalates, so do the risks for negative consequences, including addiction.

Unfortunately, overcoming addiction is not as easy. One cannot just snap out of it; attempting to quit cold turkey could lead to unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. In fact, many addicts will go back to using because the withdrawal symptoms are too difficult to bear.

Why Do Some People Develop Drug Addictions?

Most experts agree that addiction is not caused by a single factor but is instead the result of a combination of genetic, biochemical, and environmental factors. Addiction can also be due to psychological reasons. This means that some people are more vulnerable to addiction than others, even if they're exposed to the same risk factors. 

But just because someone has one or more of these risk factors doesn't mean they will necessarily develop an addiction. Likewise, not having any risk factors doesn't mean someone won't become addicted. Still, the more risk factors a person has, the greater their chance of developing an addiction. 

Psychological Reasons for Addiction 

People with mental issues like anxiety, depression, ADHD, guilt, shame, or bipolar disorder are more likely to turn to drugs as a form of self-medication. Drugs tend to temporarily relieve the symptoms of these underlying mental disorders.

For example, people with anxiety may use marijuana to relax, while someone with depression may temporarily use stimulants to feel happier. However, using drugs in this way can lead to addiction and make the underlying mental disorder worse.

mental-health-family-members-support-groups-substance-use-disorders-health-problems-psychological-reasons-biochemical-addiction

Biochemical Reasons for Addiction

When someone uses drugs or drinks alcohol, it triggers a dopamine release in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical that is associated with pleasure and rewards, and it helps to reinforce certain behaviors. As a result, the person feels good when they use drugs or drink alcohol and is more likely to repeat the behavior.

Over time, the brain's reward system becomes less sensitive to dopamine, and the person needs to use more drugs or alcohol to achieve the same level of pleasure. This can lead to biochemical addiction, as the person cannot control their use despite negative consequences.

Environmental Reasons for Addiction

Exposure to alcohol and drugs at an early age can increase the risk of developing an addiction later in life. This is because the developing brain is more susceptible to the effects of drugs and alcohol.

In addition, stress and trauma can also lead to addiction. People who cannot cope with their problems may turn to drugs or alcohol to numb the pain. These environmental factors can greatly increase the risk of developing an addiction.

The Challenge of Beating a Drug Addiction

Addiction is a serious issue that affects millions of people around the world. It is a complex condition that can profoundly impact every aspect of an individual's life. Despite the challenges, it is important to remember that addiction is treatable and recovery is possible. Beating addiction is hard, but it is not impossible. 

There are several reasons why overcoming addiction is so difficult.

  1. First and foremost, addiction changes the way the brain functions. Repeated drug abuse alters the brain's circuitry, making it difficult to stop using even when an individual wants to.
  2. Additionally, addiction can lead to physical dependence, meaning that the body becomes accustomed to functioning with the drug and begins to experience withdrawal symptoms when it is not present. These withdrawal symptoms can be extremely unpleasant, making it difficult for someone to stay sober for any time.
  3. Finally, addiction often co-occurs with other mental health problems, which can complicate treatment and make a recovery all the more difficult. 

Despite the challenges, however, treatment is possible, and many people do go on to lead healthy, drug-free lives.

why-is-it-so-hard-to-overcome-addiction-treatment-drug-and-alcohol-abuse-Houston-TX-evidence-based-treatment-program-inpatient-outpatient

How to Overcome Addiction

Overcoming addiction requires a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses the underlying causes of addiction, as well as the addict's individual needs. Treatment should be tailored to each person and may include detoxification, therapy, and relapse prevention.

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to treating addiction, as each person’s experience is unique. However, certain principles are essential for all successful treatment programs. These principles include:

If you or someone you love is struggling with addiction, don't give up hope. Help is available, and there is light at the end of the tunnel. With treatment and support, it is possible to recover and lead healthy, drug-free lives.

888-249-2191

What is the Cost of Alcohol Rehab?

Approximately 21 Million people in the United States struggle with alcohol addiction in America every year. If you or a loved one is among them, you may wonder what the cost of alcohol rehab programs are.

The cost of alcohol rehab can range from free and low-cost programs to expensive inpatient treatment. This variation is due to aspects like the level of care, type of treatment, length of stay, and whether insurance will cover any or all of the costs.

Factors Affecting the Cost of Rehab

The cost of alcohol rehab can depend on several factors, including:

sober-living-program-Houston-TX-area-drug-rehab-insurance-cost-sliding-scale-mental-health

Let's look at some of the different types of alcohol rehab and their average costs, as indicated by the National Drug Helpline.

Day Drug Detox Cost

If you struggle with mild to moderate alcohol addiction, you may only require a short detoxification period followed by outpatient treatment. If this is the case, the cost of alcohol rehab will be lower. The cost of a day of drug detox is about $250-$800.

3-Month Outpatient Care Cost

If you have a more severe addiction, you will likely require outpatient care for 3 months or more. The cost of outpatient alcohol rehab can range from $1,400 – $10,000.

30-Day Intensive Outpatient Program Cost

An intensive outpatient program (IOP) is a type of outpatient care that is more intense than traditional outpatient care. It typically requires 3-5 days of treatment per week for 4-6 hours each day. The cost of an intensive outpatient program can range from $3,000 – $10,000 for 30 days.

Residential Treatment Cost

If you require more intensive treatment than an outpatient program can offer, you may need to enter a residential treatment program. Residential treatment programs provide 24-hour care and supervision in a setting that is removed from triggers and temptations. The cost of residential treatment can range from $5,000 – $80,000 for 30 days.

Sober Living Cost

After you have completed a residential treatment program, you may choose to live in a sober living environment. Sober living homes provide a safe and structured environment for people in recovery. The cost of sober living can range from $500 – $5,000 per month.

alcohol-use-disorder-long-term-cost-of-rehab-inpatient-rehabilitation-sober-living-sliding-scale

The Cost of Alcohol Addiction Treatment with Insurance

While many different treatment options are available, many people struggling with alcohol use disorder are deterred by the cost of rehab. Fortunately, most health insurance plans, including Medicaid, Medicare, military, and state-financed health insurance, now cover alcohol addiction treatment. Here is how it works:

Most insurance plans will cover some or all of the cost of detoxification, which is the first step in alcohol addiction treatment. Detoxification can be done in a hospital or outpatient setting and typically lasts a few days to a week. During this time, medical staff will monitor patients closely and give medications to help manage withdrawal symptoms.

After detoxification, patients will typically participate in an intensive outpatient or residential treatment program. These programs typically last 30 days and provide 24-hour support and supervision. Patients will participate in individual and group therapy sessions and activities designed to promote recovery. The cost of these programs varies depending on the level of care required; however, most insurance plans will cover at least a portion of the cost.

Alcohol addiction treatment can be expensive; however, insurance coverage can make it more affordable. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcoholism, it is important to check with your insurance provider to see what coverage is available.

Alcohol Addiction Treatment without Insurance

If you do not have health insurance, or if your insurance does not cover alcohol addiction treatment, options are still available. Many treatment centers offer sliding-scale fees based on a person's ability to pay. Sliding scale fees allow people to pay what they can afford, making treatment more affordable.

health-insurance-detox-what-does-alcohol-rehab-cost-Dallas-TX

There are also many state-funded alcohol addiction treatment programs available. For example, the California Department of Health Services offers a variety of treatment options for people struggling with alcoholism. Other states do the same too.

These programs are typically free or low-cost and can be an excellent option for those without insurance. To find out what is available in your area, you can contact your local Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) chapter or the National Association for Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors (NAADAC).

Alternatively, you can apply for scholarships or grants to help offset the cost of treatment. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) offers a variety of scholarships and grants for people struggling with alcoholism. Some high-end rehabs also have scholarship beds for people who can’t afford them.

If you are struggling with alcohol addiction, there is help available. Many treatment options are available, regardless of your insurance coverage or financial situation.

Get Help for your Addiction

In conclusion, alcohol addiction treatment can be costly; however, many options are available to help make it more affordable. If you or someone you love is struggling with alcoholism, please reach out for help. Some people care and are ready to help you on your journey to recovery.

What Happens During A Full Medical Detox From Drugs?

The first and most important treatment step for those struggling with addiction is a medical detox. During detox, the body is cleansed of all traces of the addictive substance, and any withdrawal symptoms are monitored and managed by medical professionals.

Detox helps to break the physical dependence on a substance and provides a safe and supportive environment for those in early recovery. Detox can also help to identify any underlying medical conditions that may be contributing to the addiction.

After detox, patients can begin to focus on the psychological, social, and behavioral health issues surrounding addiction and develop healthy coping mechanisms. Without detox, it would be much harder for those struggling with addiction to get the help they need.

What is a Medical Detox?

cold-turkey-alcohol-withdrawal-symptoms-substance-abuse-treatment-side-effects-delirium-tremens

Medical detox is a process in which the body is cleansed of drugs or alcohol under the supervision of medical professionals. Medical detox aims to make the withdrawal process as comfortable and safe as possible. This is typically done through medication, close monitoring, and support from counselors and other professionals.

Medical detox can be an important first step in recovery, as it reduces the likelihood of immediate relapse and makes it easier for patients to focus on their recovery effort. However, it is not a substitute for comprehensive substance abuse treatment, rather it should be considered an important first step to recovery. Patients who undergo medically-managed detox programs should be transitioned to a rehab program or another form of treatment as soon as possible.

Why is Medical Detox Important?

Substance abuse changes the brain in many ways, altering its chemistry and making it increasingly difficult to control impulses. Continued use can cause addiction as the body craves those substances and starts to function more normally in the presence of the drug than without it.

At this point, any attempt to stop using can leave one feeling sick (also known as withdrawal symptoms). These symptoms can be severe or even life-threatening for some substances like alcohol or benzodiazepines. For example, alcohol withdrawal symptoms can cause delirium tremens (DTs), a deadly syndrome that, if left untreated, can cause impaired consciousness, hallucinations, profound confusion, high blood pressure, elevated heart rate, etc.

For other substances, the symptoms may be uncomfortable enough to cause relapse. Opioids, for example, trigger flu-like symptoms that are so severe and can push one back to using to feel better. 

Therefore, cold turkey is not the best option, and slowly tapering off the substance with the help of a medical professional is a better path. Drug detox provides a supervised setting where patients can safely detoxify from substances while receiving important medical care. It can also help manage the effects of withdrawal and make the process as safe and comfortable as possible.

medical-detox-substance-use-disorders-inpatient-treatment-addiction-recovery-Dallas-TX

Withdrawal Symptoms

Withdrawal symptoms can range from mild to severe and usually begin within 6-12 hours after your last drink. Common symptoms include:

More severe symptoms can include seizures, racing heart, hallucinations, and delusions. If you experience any of these side effects, it's important to seek medical help right away. Withdrawal symptoms can be uncomfortable and even dangerous, but with professional help you can safely detox from alcohol and begin your road to recovery.

What medications are provided?

Medications are often used during detox to help manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings. The most common types of medications used include:

Medications can be an important part of detox, but they should be used under the supervision of a medical professional. Withdrawal and cravings can be difficult to manage on your own, but with the help of medication, you can safely detox from drugs or alcohol.

When is Medical Detox Necessary?

When it comes to substance abuse, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of when detoxification is necessary. The decision should be made based on some factors, including:

If you have experienced withdrawal symptoms in the past or if you are currently experiencing any physical health problems, detoxification may be necessary to stop drinking safely. In general, however, detoxification is not always necessary when discontinuing alcohol use. Speak with a healthcare professional to determine whether detox is right for you.

long-term-medically-managed-drug-detox-evidence-based-dependence-on-a-substance-Houston-TX

What Happens After a Medical Detox?

Medical detox is just the first step in overcoming addiction. To achieve long-term sobriety, patients must receive treatment at a rehab facility or any other treatment program. Patients who undergo medical detox should transition to a rehab program, which can include inpatient or outpatient treatment.

Inpatient rehab requires patients to live at the facility while receiving around-the-clock care, while outpatient treatment allows them to continue living at home while attending regular therapy sessions. Both these treatments use an evidence-based approach to addiction that addresses specific aspects of drug addiction and its impacts on the individual, family, and society.

By receiving continuous care at a detox center, patients will likely stay sober in the long run. Rehab facilities also provide additional resources, such as support groups and 12-step programs, to help patients maintain their sobriety after leaving the facility.

Professional Medical Detox Program

A full medical detox from drugs can be an intense and scary process, but with the help of a professional detox program, it doesn't have to be. If you or someone you love is struggling with addiction, don't hesitate to seek help. MoreThanRehab offers comprehensive detox programs that will provide you or your loved one with the support and care needed to make a successful recovery. Don't wait any longer - call us today!

888-249-2191