Political Anxiety: How Hopelessness Leads to Substance Abuse

Let’s be honest. It’s hard to stay hopeful when everything feels like it’s falling apart. You open your phone, and it’s politics. You turn on the TV, and it’s worse. Your social media feeds are a constant doomscroll of fights and emotional responses — friends, family members, strangers yelling into the void. Everyone’s angry, everyone’s scared, and you’re just trying to hold it together. But between inflation, political polarization, and whatever new crisis just dropped, for many, it feels like the world is spiraling out of control.

But, you keep it moving during the day. You go to work, you pay bills, and you show up again the next day. But at night, when it’s quiet, the anxiety starts to creep in. What happens if the “wrong” person wins the next presidential election? What if policies change and your community suffers? What if your voice, your vote, doesn’t seem to matter anymore? This is political anxiety. And it’s a much bigger issue than most people think.

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This Isn’t Just About Politics—It’s Personal

When the side you support loses, it doesn’t just feel like a policy shift. It feels like you lost. Like your values, your beliefs, your place in this country suddenly don’t count. It can be exhausting – especially for people living in swing states. Every ad feels like it’s targeting you. The pressure feels constant. Everyone wants something; your vote, your support, your attention, and you seemingly never get a break from it all.

Now add financial stress, economic hardship, climate grief, or just trying to raise a family in this chaos — and it can be a lot. You start to feel like you’re just surviving. Waiting for the next hit. That helplessness? That’s what drives people toward the edge. Not because they’re weak, but because they’re tired.

How Hopelessness, Stress and Anxiety Causes Substance Abuse

The cycle of political anxiety can mess with your brain in ways you don’t always notice right away. Your nervous system doesn’t know the difference between a real physical threat and constant mental stress, so it stays activated. Your body keeps pumping out stress hormones like cortisol, which, over time, messes with how you sleep, how you focus, and how you feel.

Self-Medicating With Drugs and Alcohol

Eventually, your brain stops regulating itself properly. You feel disconnected, flat, and worn down. And when nothing feels good anymore, your brain looks for something... anything, to bring relief. Drugs and alcohol often feel like the fastest way to escape the tension, albiet briefly. According to one study, 21.9% to 24.1% of people with anxiety disorder report self-medication with alcohol and drugs.

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Tolerance Builds Up

Once substances enter the picture, the relief is fast but temporary. You may feel calmer, lighter, maybe even numb. That escape can become addictive, both chemically and emotionally. Your brain floods with dopamine, and you start associating that high with safety, control, and peace. But eventually, your brain starts to adapt. It notices that dopamine is being supplied artificially, so it reduces its own natural production.

Over time, this leads to dopamine depletion, which makes it harder for you to feel pleasure from everyday things like food, music, conversation, or even rest. Your reward system gets thrown off balance, and now the only thing that gives you a sense of relief is the substance itself. Tolerance kicks in when your brain becomes less sensitive to the same amount of the substance, so you need more of it to get the same effect.

Meanwhile, the parts of the brain responsible for judgment, impulse control, and emotional regulation—especially the prefrontal cortex—start to weaken. You may act impulsively, struggle with focus, or react more intensely to stress. The substance that once gave you a break from anxiety now amplifies it when you’re not using.

Substance Abuse and Addiction

During this process, the body begins to depend on the substance just to maintain balance. This is physical and psychological dependence. Without the substance, withdrawal symptoms set in: irritability, restlessness, insomnia, and even panic. At this stage, you're no longer using to feel good. You're using it to avoid feeling worse. And because the root issue—election anxiety, hopelessness, and chronic stress—remains unresolved, the cycle deepens.

Healthier Ways to Process Political Disappointment

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No, you can’t control election results. You can’t fix every policy. You can’t change the political climate overnight. But you can learn to protect your mental health and handle political disappointment in a healthier way.

1. Unplug intentionally

Politics is one of the primary sources of depression and anxiety in today's society. It’s okay to disconnect – even from participating in a healthy political discussion. Take breaks from the news and social media every once in awhile. Not because you’re avoiding reality but because your brain needs recovery time. Boundaries aren’t ignorance. They’re survival.

2. Move your body

Stress lives in your nervous system. Physical movement, walks, yoga, stretching, helps release it. You don’t need a gym. Just move.

3. Reconnect with people you trust

Political tension breaks relationships, but healing starts with honest conversations. Talk to friends or family members who feel safe. You don’t need to agree on everything; you just need to feel heard.

4. Invest in self-care, even if it feels small

Eat. Hydrate. Sleep. These basics sound simple, but they rebuild resilience. Caring for your body creates the foundation your mind needs to recover.

5. Channel your energy into action

Hopelessness shrinks when you do something. Volunteer. Organize. Support a cause that matters. Even small actions within your own community can help build back your sense of purpose.

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When It’s Time to Get Help

Sometimes, it’s deeper than a rough week or a bad election cycle. If you’ve been using substances to numb out, if you’re noticing a pattern that’s hard to break, or if you just feel like you’re not okay anymore, please don’t wait for it to get worse.

Reaching out for help doesn’t mean you’re broken. It means you’re ready to feel better. Therapy helps you unpack the pressure you’ve been carrying. It gives you tools to deal with stress and manage anxiety without needing to self-medicate with alcohol, illicit drugs or controlled substances.

Support groups are also critical as they allow you to connect with like-minded individuals. If you’re dealing with a substance use disorder, treatment options range from outpatient care to detox and structured support.

The first step? Say something. Even if it’s just, “I need help.”

Talk to Us

At More Than Rehab (MTR), we understand how deeply political anxiety and chronic stress affect your mental health. We also know how easy it is to fall into unhealthy patterns when hope feels out of reach. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, substance use disorders, or just feel stuck, you’re not alone—and you don’t have to figure it out on your own.

We offer comprehensive care that meets you where you are. No shame. No judgment. Just a path forward. You deserve to feel like yourself again. Let’s take the next step together.

888-249-2191

The Connection Between Chronic Pain, Opioid Use, & Mental Health

Chronic pain is more common and more misunderstood than many people realize. In the United States, nearly 50 million adults live with chronic pain. That’s one in five people waking up daily with discomfort that doesn’t go away.

If that’s you, you know it’s not “just pain.” It affects all aspects of your life – from sleep and energy to the ability to work, connect, and actually enjoy your life. It wears you down, physically and emotionally. And too often, the only solution offered by your doctor is a prescription drug.

For many, that prescription is an opioid. In the beginning, it helps. You might feel some relief, but over time, it stops working the same way. You may need a higher dose. You may start depending on it just to function. And slowly, without even realizing it, you're no longer managing pain – you’re managing your mind and body's dependence on the drug.

Understand Chronic Pain

Chronic pain is pain that doesn’t go away, even when doctors say you should be healed. It can show up after surgery, injury, or a health condition. Sometimes, there’s no clear reason. No test explains it. No scan shows it. And that can leave you frustrated and dismissed for months or even years.

The pain might be in your back, your neck, your joints, or deep in your nerves. It might stay in one spot or move around. Some days are better than others. But the hard days – the ones that steal your energy, focus, and joy, can pile up. It’s draining and a huge reason why most people with chronic pain also suffer from emotional issues.

Chronic Pain’s Impact on Mental Health

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When you’re in pain for a long time, your nervous system stays in constant stress. The brain keeps receiving pain signals—even when the injury has healed, or there’s no clear reason for the pain. This continuous signal disrupts how your brain regulates mood, focus, and emotion.

Studies show that long-term pain alters the structure of the brain. It affects areas like the amygdala (which processes fear and anxiety), the prefrontal cortex (responsible for decision-making), and the hippocampus (which handles memory and emotional balance). These changes can lead to symptoms of depression, anxiety, and emotional numbness. You might notice you feel more anxious than usual. Or that it’s harder to stay motivated, focus, or find joy in things you used to love.

There’s also the hormonal side. Chronic pain activates your body’s stress system—the HPA axis. This leads to an increase in cortisol, your stress hormone. Elevated cortisol over time can worsen inflammation, disrupt your sleep, and lower your mood. It also reduces your body’s ability to manage pain naturally.

That’s why emotional struggles often go hand in hand with chronic pain. Research shows that depression is up to four times more likely in people with long-term pain. Anxiety disorders are also far more common.

And then there’s the social impact. Pain can interrupt your ability to work, stay active, or maintain relationships. That isolation creates more emotional strain. Many people living with chronic pain feel like they have to prove their experience. That lack of validation can add to emotional distress.

The Link Between Pain, Opioids, and Dependence

Opioids are often prescribed for chronic pain because they work fast. They block pain signals and release dopamine, a chemical that helps you feel calm and relaxed. For a while, you might feel like yourself again. But over time, your brain adapts.

It stops responding the same way. You build tolerance, meaning you need more of the drug to get the same relief. If you’ve been on opioids for a while, you might notice the dose that once worked doesn’t help much anymore. So you might need higher doses just to take the edge off.

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But with higher doses come more side effects like constipation, brain fog, mood swings, and hormone issues. You may also notice that your pain doesn’t go away. It just gets masked for a little while. Then there’s the risk of opioid dependence, where your body starts to rely on the drug to function. If you skip a dose or try to stop, you might face withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, chills, or insomnia.

For some people, this leads to opioid misuse, even when the original goal was just to find relief. And the longer you’re on opioids, the greater the risk of accidental overdose, especially if you mix them with other medications or alcohol or if your health changes.

Research shows that 64.4% of people diagnosed with opioid use disorder (OUD) also live with chronic pain. And for most (about 61.8%), the pain comes first. Opioid use commonly begins as a treatment, but somewhere along the way, the drug ends up becoming the bigger problem. This is why long-term opioid therapy is no longer recommended as a first choice for most chronic pain. Not because your pain isn’t real. But because there are safer, more effective ways to manage it.

Stigma and Opioid Abuse

In the United States health care system, many people fear the label “drug-seeking” if they ask for stronger pain medication. Others worry they will be judged if they admit to feeling low or depressed. This stigma can prevent you from speaking openly with doctors, family, or friends. It can also keep you from finding the mental health services you need.

Stigma exists in two directions:

  1. Self-Stigma: Feeling ashamed of needing help for pain or mental health.
  2. Social Stigma: Others may label you as “addicted to painkillers” or weak if you use opioids or if you struggle with mood issues.

Breaking down stigma involves honest conversations with healthcare providers about pain management, potential opioid overdose prevention methods, and alternative therapies. It also involves acknowledging that chronic pain is real and deserves proper treatment.

Alternative Strategies for Pain Management

Chronic pain can be managed without over-relying on opioids. Approaches like physical therapy, gentle exercise, non-opioid medications, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can reduce pain and improve your ability to cope.

Other options such as mindfulness, nerve blocks, and simple lifestyle changes can help calm the nervous system and restore a sense of control. These strategies focus on long-term relief without the risks of dependence, making them safer and more sustainable tools for daily life.

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The Role of Integrated Care

If you’re managing both chronic pain and signs of substance abuse, integrated care brings everything together. You work with a team—doctors, mental health professionals, pain specialists—who create a plan tailored to your needs. This may include medication-assisted treatment (MAT) to reduce cravings, therapy to process emotional pain, and regular check-ins to track your progress. Integrated care treats your whole self—not just your symptoms—so you can break the cycle of pain, dependence, and isolation.

Opioid Addiction Treatment at MTR

At More Than Rehab, you’ll find comprehensive, whole-person opioid addiction treatment that honors your pain and helps you heal physically and emotionally. Whether you're seeking alternatives to opioids or support with addiction recovery, our team is here to guide you. Reach out to More Than Rehab today and take your next step toward lasting relief and recovery.

 888-249-2191

The Stigma of Seeking Help: Why Do Veterans Avoid Addiction Treatment?

If you care about a veteran in your life, you may have noticed them struggling with the invisible wounds of military service. They might be drinking alcohol more frequently, using illicit drugs to cope, or withdrawing from loved ones due to stigma. You want to help, but when you bring up addiction treatment or mental health services, they shut down or push back.

This is a common challenge. Many veterans avoid seeking help for addiction and mental health issues due to fear, shame, and the stigma surrounding mental health. They may worry about being judged, appearing weak, or jeopardizing their career or VA benefits. Others simply don’t know where to turn or feel overwhelmed by the process.

The Reality of Addiction Among Veterans

Veterans face unique challenges that can increase their risk of addiction. Many struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, or moral injury—a deep sense of guilt or shame related to their actions during military service. These issues can make the transition to civilian life incredibly difficult, leading some veterans to turn to drugs and alcohol as a way to cope.

What begins as occasional drinking alcohol to relax or using illicit drugs to escape can quickly spiral into a more serious problem. Without access to proper mental health services, these struggles can worsen over time, affecting not only the veteran but also their families and communities.

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The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the Department of Defense (DoD) offer a range of addiction treatment and mental health services, but many veterans do not take advantage of these resources. The stigma surrounding mental health and addiction often prevents them from seeking the help they need.

Barriers Preventing Veterans from Seeking Help

Several factors can prevent veterans from accessing treatment programs, including:

1. The Stigma Surrounding Mental Health

Military culture emphasizes strength, discipline, and self-reliance. Many service members are taught to handle challenges on their own, which can make asking for help feel like a failure. This mindset often persists even after leaving the military.

Additionally, veterans may encounter stigmatizing language about addiction and mental health. Terms like “junkie” or “broken” can deepen feelings of shame and discourage them from seeking treatment. They may fear being labeled or treated differently if they admit to struggling with PTSD, depression, or substance use.

2. Fear of Judgment

Many veterans worry about how others will see them if they seek treatment. They do not want to be judged by their peers, family, or community. Some fear they will lose the respect of fellow veterans who believe in staying strong no matter what.

In some cases, veterans fear judgment from employers. They believe that admitting to PTSD and depression or a history of drug and alcohol use may hurt their job prospects. They might worry that employers will view them differently if they disclose a history of mental health issues or addiction.

3. Concerns about Career and VA Benefits

Some veterans believe that seeking mental health services or addiction treatment could negatively impact their military career or VA benefits. They may fear that reaching out for help could lead to a dishonorable discharge or limit future opportunities.

In reality, VA benefits include coverage for addiction treatment and mental health services. The Department of Veterans Affairs actively encourages veterans to seek help, but many are unaware of these resources or distrust the system.

4. Lack of Awareness About Treatment Programs

Many veterans simply don’t know where to find help. They may be unaware of the outpatient programs, peer support groups, and veteran-specific treatment programs available to them. Without clear guidance, they may feel lost and choose to avoid treatment altogether.

The Importance of Veteran-Specific Treatment Programs

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Veterans need treatment programs that understand the unique challenges of military service. Issues like PTSD, depression, moral injury, and the difficulties of transitioning to civilian life require specialized care. A one-size-fits-all approach to addiction treatment often falls short because it fails to address the root causes of substance use in veterans.

Veteran-specific programs are designed to meet these needs. They go beyond treating addiction by addressing the underlying mental and emotional wounds that often contribute to substance use. These programs offer evidence-based therapies for PTSD, trauma counseling, and support for co-occurring conditions like depression and anxiety. They also provide a sense of camaraderie by connecting veterans with peers who share similar experiences, creating a supportive environment where they can heal together.

Additionally, veteran-specific programs often collaborate with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the Department of Defense (DoD) to ensure veterans receive the benefits and specialized care they deserve. Whether through inpatient or outpatient programs, these services are tailored to fit the unique needs of veterans.

How Families and Communities Can Help

If you’re concerned about a veteran in your life, there are several ways you can support them:

1. Encourage Open Conversations

Talking openly about mental health and addiction can help break the stigma. Let veterans know that seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Encourage them to share their feelings and experiences without fear of judgment.

2. Share Available Resources

Many veterans are unaware of the resources available to them. Help them navigate VA benefits, local treatment programs, and peer support groups. Providing clear, actionable information can make it easier for them to take the first step toward recovery.

3. Avoid Stigmatizing Language

The words we use matter. Avoid labels like “addict” or “alcoholic,” which can reinforce shame. Instead, use person-first language like “someone struggling with addiction” or “a veteran in recovery.” This small shift can make a huge difference in how veterans perceive themselves and their willingness to seek help.

4. Offer Support Without Judgment: Start the Conversation

Talking about mental health helps reduce stigma. Let your loved one know you’re there for them, but avoid pressuring them into treatment. Sometimes, simply listening and showing unconditional support can encourage them to take the next step when they’re ready.

5. Educate Yourself

Learn about the challenges veterans face, including PTSD, depression, and moral injury. Understanding these issues can help you provide more compassionate and informed support.

6. Provide Information About Resources

Many veterans do not know where to start when seeking help. You can guide them by sharing information about VA benefits, local treatment programs, and peer support groups. Look into addiction treatment options together and help them find the right program for their needs.

7. Be There Without Pressure

Support without judgment is key. Let your loved one know you are there for them, but do not force them into treatment. Sometimes, just having someone listen and show care encourages them to take the next step when they are ready.

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We Support Veterans on the Path to Recovery

At More Than Rehab, we are committed to supporting veterans on their path to recovery. Our veteran-specific treatment programs are tailored to address the impact of PTSD, depression, and the difficulties of transitioning to civilian life. We provide real solutions, not just temporary fixes, and work closely within VA and DoD guidelines to ensure veterans receive the care they deserve.

Recovery is possible, and no one has to face these challenges alone. Together, we can break the stigma and help veterans find the treatment and support they need to heal. Reach out to us today.

888-249-2191

How Climate Anxiety & Eco-Grief Are Driving Substance Use in Younger Generations

Young people today are growing up in a world filled with uncertainty. Climate change is no longer a distant threat—it’s a reality shaping their present and future. They see rising temperatures, extreme weather, and environmental destruction happening in real-time. Every day, they are bombarded with news about wildfires, floods, and species extinction. Social media amplifies these concerns, making it impossible to ignore the crisis.

For many, the reality of global warming feels overwhelming. The constant fear of what’s coming next can turn into sadness, hopelessness, or despair. And these emotions affect daily life, relationships, and mental health. Some people experience panic attacks. Others struggle with motivation, feeling like their efforts won’t make a difference. And for many, the weight of climate anxiety pushes them toward unhealthy coping mechanisms—like alcohol or illegal drugs.

Substance use disorders are on the rise, and public health experts are starting to see a link. When young people feel powerless about the future, they may look for anything that offers relief. But the more they rely on substances to escape, the harder it becomes to face reality without them.

What Is Climate Anxiety?

Climate anxiety is the chronic fear, worry, or distress about climate change and its effects on the planet and future generations. It’s a growing mental health concern, especially among young adults who feel the weight of environmental destruction, extreme weather events, and political inaction.

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Young adults experiencing climate anxiety often struggle with:

What Is Eco-Grief?

Eco-grief, or ecological grief, is the deep sadness and mourning people feel when they witness or anticipate environmental destruction. Unlike climate anxiety, which is rooted in fear of the future, eco-grief is often tied to a current loss—whether it’s the extinction of species, the destruction of forests, or the disappearance of places that once felt like home.

The Link Between Climate Anxiety and Alcohol Abuse

Alcohol is one of the most commonly used substances for stress relief. Many young adults drink to cope with climate-related anxiety, even if they have never had issues with substance use before. What starts as an occasional drink to relax can quickly turn into a cycle. The more alcohol is used as a coping mechanism, the harder it becomes to manage emotions without it. This increases the risk of alcohol abuse and dependency, making it even more difficult to address the underlying anxiety.

The Rise of Illegal Drug Use

Some young adults turn to illegal drugs as a way to deal with their emotions. Marijuana, psychedelics, and opioids are often used to either escape reality or explore feelings related to climate change. Psychedelics, in particular, have gained popularity among those looking for deeper emotional insights. However, self-medicating is risky. It can lead to addiction, worsen mental health problems, and create long-term consequences that are difficult to reverse.

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Most young adults abuse drugs to:

Escape Reality

Climate anxiety is different from other types of stress because it doesn’t have a clear resolution. Unlike personal losses, where grief eventually settles, climate change is an ongoing crisis. The uncertainty of whether things will improve or worsen can feel overwhelming. For some young adults, alcohol or drugs offer a temporary way to escape the relentless worry about the planet’s future.

Numb the Fear

Substances like alcohol and drugs can dull intense emotions. After drinking or using certain substances, fear and anxiety may seem distant, at least for a while. This temporary relief makes it tempting to keep using them to cope. But over time, this pattern can turn into dependence. Instead of addressing climate anxiety in healthy ways, young adults may start relying on substances to manage stress, leading to substance use disorders.

A Form of Rebellion

Some young adults see substance use as an act of defiance. If they believe that governments and corporations are failing to protect the planet, they might wonder, “Why should I care about my health?” This mindset can lead to risky behaviors, including excessive drinking or experimenting with illegal drugs. While it may feel like taking control at the moment, this kind of self-destructive response can lead to long-term mental health struggles and addiction.

The Social Media Impact on Eco-Anxiety

Social media raises awareness about environmental issues and fuels climate anxiety. Platforms like Twitter, TikTok, and Instagram constantly expose young adults to:

Healthier Ways to Manage Climate Anxiety

If you struggle with climate anxiety, you don’t have to turn to substances. Here are healthier coping strategies:

1. Find a Support System

Talk to friends, family, or a therapist who understands your concerns. Join support groups focused on mental health and environmental action.

2. Take Meaningful Action

Feeling powerless? Channel your energy into positive change:

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3. Set Boundaries with Social Media

Social media fuels eco-anxiety. Limit your exposure to negative news and follow accounts that promote climate solutions instead of just problems.

4. Practice Mindfulness and Stress Reduction

Calm your mind with:

5. Seek Professional Help if Needed

If climate anxiety is leading to substance use, professional help is available. Many mental health professionals specialize in eco-anxiety and can provide personalized coping skills.

You Are Not Alone

Climate anxiety is real, and it affects people around the world. It is okay to feel worried about global warming and the future. But you don’t have to face it alone, and you don’t need substances to cope.

Instead, focus on healthy coping skills, support groups, and positive action. You are part of a generation that cares deeply about the planet; your voice and actions matter. But it's essential to take care of your mental health so you can stay strong in the fight for a better future.

Drug rehabilitation facilities like More Than Rehab now offer therapies specifically designed to address climate anxiety and eco-grief. These programs recognize the connection between environmental distress and substance use, providing support for both addiction and mental health struggles.

If climate anxiety is affecting your well-being, reach out to MTR today. Help is available, and recovery starts with the proper support.

 888-249-2191

The Link Between ADHD and Substance Use: Untreated Diagnosis in Adults

Many people think of ADHD as a childhood issue. In reality, it affects millions of adults too. Studies estimate that over 15 million adults in the US —about 5% of the population—have ADHD symptoms. Yet less than 20% of those know it. Even among those who know, only about a quarter receive treatment. That leaves millions struggling with symptoms that affect work, relationships, and daily life.

If ADHD goes untreated, people often look for ways to cope. Some turn to alcohol, nicotine, or illicit drugs—not necessarily to get high, but to feel more in control. It’s not about making bad choices. It’s about trying to quiet the mental chaos.

Research confirms this connection. A study published by the National Institute of Health found that adults with ADHD are nearly 3.10 times more likely to develop a substance use disorder compared to controls. Another study found children to be at risk, too. The risk factors for SUD were twice as high among those with ADHD and four times higher for those with comorbid conduct disorder.

If you’ve been using substances to manage ADHD symptoms, it’s not a sign of failure. It’s a sign that your brain is looking for relief. Below, we’ll show you better ways to manage ADHD, ones that help in the long term.

ADHD Symptoms and the Risk of Substance Use

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects the brain’s executive functions, including impulse control, attention regulation, and emotional processing. These functions are primarily influenced by neurotransmitters, particularly dopamine and norepinephrine, which play a critical role in motivation, reward processing, and focus.

People with ADHD often have lower baseline levels of dopamine activity in key areas of the brain, including the prefrontal cortex and striatum. Dopamine is responsible for reinforcing pleasurable behaviors, regulating motivation, and sustaining attention. Because ADHD brains struggle to use dopamine efficiently, they often seek out external stimuli to compensate.

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This biological drive for stimulation can make substances particularly appealing. Stimulants like nicotine and cocaine artificially increase dopamine levels, providing a temporary sense of focus and motivation. Depressants like alcohol and cannabis can dull hyperactivity and impulsivity, creating a sense of calm. The problem is that these effects are short-lived, and over time, they disrupt the brain’s natural dopamine regulation, increasing the risk of tolerance, dependence, and addiction.

The Connection Between Adderall Misuse and ADHD

ADHD makes it hard for the brain to regulate dopamine. When dopamine levels are too low, tasks that require sustained attention feel impossible. This is why ADHD can cause:

Stimulant medications like Adderall (a mix of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine) help increase dopamine levels in a controlled way. For people with ADHD, this makes it easier to concentrate, stay organized, and manage impulses. When prescribed, doctors carefully adjust the dose to ensure the brain gets the right amount—enough to improve symptoms without unwanted side effects.

Why Some People Misuse Adderall

Not everyone with ADHD gets diagnosed early. Many adults struggle with focus, productivity, and mental fatigue without realizing why. When they try Adderall—often borrowed from a friend or taken for school or work—they suddenly feel “normal” for the first time.

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This can be eye-opening but also risky. Without medical advice, people may take more than their brain needs, leading to misuse and dependency.

Too much Adderall can overload the brain with dopamine, causing:

Since Adderall activates the brain’s reward system, it’s easy to develop a reliance on it, mainly when used without a prescription. That’s why the DEA classifies Adderall as a Schedule II controlled substance—it’s medically useful but highly addictive when misused.

Adderall Misuse in Adults with ADHD

Even those with a prescription can struggle with Adderall misuse. Studies show that up to 25% of adults prescribed stimulants take more than they should, hoping for better focus or energy. This often happens with immediate-release (IR) Adderall, which wears off faster, making people tempted to take extra doses.

Some research suggests that extended-release (XR) Adderall is harder to abuse because it enters the bloodstream more slowly. But misuse can still happen, especially if someone builds a tolerance and starts increasing their dose without medical guidance.

ADHD, Adderall, and Substance Use Risk

People with ADHD are almost three times more likely to develop a substance use disorder (SUD) than those without ADHD. Stimulant misuse can also lead to polysubstance use, where individuals start experimenting with other gateway drugs like opioids or cocaine to maintain the same feeling of focus or energy.

This is why proper diagnosis and treatment matter. When ADHD is treated correctly, with the proper medication, therapy, and support groups, the need to self-medicate decreases. Adderall can be life-changing when used the right way—but without medical oversight, it can lead to more harm than good.

If you think you have ADHD and have been using Adderall without a prescription, talking to a doctor can help you find a safer, long-term solution. ADHD is manageable, and you don’t have to rely on self-medicating to feel in control.

Barriers to Diagnosis and Treatment in Adults

Many adults with ADHD go undiagnosed because their symptoms don’t match the childhood stereotype of hyperactivity. Instead of bouncing off the walls, they might struggle with difficulty focusing, organization, emotional regulation, or chronic procrastination. Because of this, ADHD is often mistaken for anxiety, depression, or other mental health disorders, making it harder for people to get the right diagnosis and treatment.

Stigma and misconceptions also play a role. Many adults hesitate to seek help because they worry they won’t be taken seriously or have been told that ADHD is just an excuse. Women, in particular, are often overlooked because their symptoms tend to be more internal—like overthinking, forgetfulness, or feeling overwhelmed. Even when people recognize their symptoms, getting an ADHD diagnosis can be difficult due to long wait times, expensive evaluations, and a lack of trained specialists.

Breaking the Cycle with Proper ADHD Treatment

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The good news is that effective ADHD treatment reduces the risk of substance use disorder. Studies indicate that early diagnosis and treatment—especially with stimulant medications prescribed under medical advice—significantly lower the likelihood of developing addiction. This is because ADHD medications help regulate dopamine levels in a controlled way, reducing the brain’s need to seek external stimulation.

Other interventions, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), structured routines, family therapy, and lifestyle modifications, further support the long-term management of ADHD symptoms without the risks associated with illicit drugs.

Get Help at More Than Rehab

If ADHD and addiction have been controlling your life, there is a way out. More Than Rehab (MTR) takes a dual diagnosis approach, meaning we treat ADHD and substance use disorder together—because when both conditions are addressed, real recovery happens. Our team provides evidence-based therapies, medical support, and long-term strategies to help you manage ADHD effectively without turning to substances.

If you or your family members need help, don’t wait. Support groups, therapy, and addiction treatment can make all the difference. Reach out today and take the first step toward lasting recovery.

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Understanding Fentanyl: Why It’s So Dangerous & How to Stay Safe

The growing reports of opioid overdose deaths are overwhelming. And the rising numbers don’t make it any easier. If you’re feeling worried—about yourself, your family, or someone close to you—you’re not alone. According to the CDC, fentanyl is now involved in about 76% of opioid overdose deaths in the United States, a statistic that underscores just how serious this crisis has become.

What makes it even more frightening is how often fentanyl is mixed into other drugs without anyone realizing it. It’s understandable to feel concerned, even helpless, in the face of these risks. But understanding fentanyl, its dangers, and how to stay safe can help you take meaningful steps to protect yourself and those you care about.

What Is Fentanyl?

Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that can be up to 50 times stronger than heroin. Doctors sometimes prescribe it to treat severe pain, especially after surgery. It is often used in hospitals under close supervision. However, fentanyl is now found more often in illegal drug markets. People sometimes buy what they believe to be prescription opioids or other drugs, only to end up with substances laced with fentanyl.

When misused or without medical supervision, fentanyl can be very harmful. Because it is so powerful, even a minimal amount can be life-threatening. This risk becomes worse when fentanyl gets mixed with other substances like cocaine or ecstasy. Sometimes, people do not even know they are taking fentanyl. That is one reason authorities are saying "one pill can kill" as so many recent overdose deaths have been attributed to unexpected fentanyl contamination in other drugs.

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Why Is Fentanyl So Dangerous?

The main danger lies in its strength. Small doses can slow your breathing so much that your body shuts down, leading to an opioid overdose. This can happen before you even realize you are in trouble. When fentanyl is mixed with other drugs, it becomes even more unpredictable. People might think they are taking one substance but receive a much stronger opioid.

This often leads to a dangerous situation where just one pill or one dose can be enough to cause an overdose. As a result, the number of deaths from fentanyl overdoses continues to grow. Public health experts warn that using any non-prescribed pill is now a high-risk activity, especially if it might contain fentanyl.

How Fentanyl Can Appear in Other Drugs

Part of the reason fentanyl is dangerous is its invisibility. You can’t see, smell, or taste it, which means you cannot know if it’s there without testing the drug.

Drug dealers and drug cartels frequently lace substances with fentanyl because it’s inexpensive to produce and dramatically increases the potency of their products. This practice puts unsuspecting users at extreme risk. Fentanyl has been found in pills disguised as prescription opioids like oxycodone, in fake pills made to look like medications, and even mixed with drugs like cocaine and ecstasy.

How to Stay Safe and Reduce Risks

1. Avoid Drug Use Altogether

The safest option is to avoid using drugs entirely. This might sound simple, but it can be challenging if you or someone you care about struggles with substance use disorder. If that is the case, please know help is available. You do not have to face this alone.

2. Use Fentanyl Test Strips

If you or a loved one does feel at risk of encountering fentanyl, fentanyl test strips can detect whether the drug is present in a powder or a crushed pill. They are not foolproof, but they do lower the risk of an unexpected overdose. Remember, a negative result does not guarantee total safety, so caution is still necessary.

3. Recognize Overdose Signs

An overdose can happen suddenly. If you see someone who has very slow or stopped breathing, is unconscious, or has bluish lips or fingertips, treat that as an emergency and call 911 right away. You should also give naloxone (often known by the brand name Narcan) if it is available. Naloxone reverses opioid overdose by blocking the opioid’s effect on the brain, and it can save a life.

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4. Carry Narcan (Naloxone)

Naloxone kits are available at many pharmacies and community organizations. You do not need a prescription in most places. Having a kit on hand can make the difference between life and death if an overdose occurs. Public health agencies often provide Narcan at low or no cost, so you can ask about free programs in your area.

5. Harm Reduction Approaches

Some communities focus on harm reduction to lower the risk of infection, overdose, and other health issues. Harm reduction programs often offer clean syringes, naloxone training, and information about safer use practices. Their goal is to support people who use drugs and to prevent further harm. They also serve as a point of contact for people to enter drug addiction treatment programs or other forms of help.

Mental Health Care and Fentanyl Use

Many people who develop a substance use disorder are also dealing with emotional pain or stress. Mental health care can address underlying issues like anxiety, depression, or unresolved childhood trauma. Counseling or therapy helps you learn healthier ways to cope. You also gain support that can help you move away from drug use.

Remember, you do not have to handle everything on your own. A licensed therapist, psychiatrist, or counselor is there to guide and support you. They help you work on a treatment plan for your needs and challenges. This plan often includes therapy, medication, and group support.

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Finding Treatment for Substance Use Disorder

1. Drug Addiction Treatment Programs

Drug addiction treatment programs offer structured help through inpatient or outpatient settings. They often include detox services, counseling, and medication-assisted treatment. These programs give you the tools to stop drug use and maintain long-term health.

2. Support Groups

Groups like Narcotics Anonymous or other community support groups can provide a sense of connection. They let you share experiences with people who understand your challenges. They also offer encouragement to stay on track. Support from peers makes a big difference in your addiction recovery journey.

3. Family Involvement

Family members can play an essential role in recovery. They often notice changes in behavior before anyone else. When a family learns how to support a loved one and set healthy boundaries, it creates a more stable environment for healing. Encourage open, non-judgmental communication. Offer to help with finding resources or simply be there to listen.

If you or someone you care about has a substance use disorder, please remember that help is available. A treatment plan can involve drug addiction treatment programs, therapy, and support groups like Narcotics Anonymous. You also have the option of including family members who want to help. All these resources work together to keep you or your loved one safe and supported.

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From Stigma to Support: Changing the Narrative Around Relapse

Addiction is a disease, but not everyone understands that. Unfortunately, some people still view it as a weakness or a failure, which can make things tougher when you’re working so hard to heal. For those struggling with substance use disorders (SUDs), this stigma hurts emotionally and can also create real barriers to getting the help they need.

Stigma is a serious issue in both the general public and among healthcare professionals who interact with people in recovery. When stigma seeps into healthcare settings, it can lead to judgment, bias, or even outright dismissal of a person’s needs. This often discourages people from seeking treatment, even when they’re ready to take that critical step.

Without care, the risk of relapse increases, and the consequences can be deadly. Opioid overdose deaths are at crisis levels, and every barrier to drug addiction treatment worsens this public health emergency.

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Relapse Stigma

Relapse is a normal part of recovery from drugs or alcohol, but it’s often misunderstood. Many people feel shame or frustration when it happens, but relapse is not a failure. In fact, 40 to 60% of people relapse within the first year of treatment—a rate that is similar to other chronic conditions like diabetes or asthma.

Despite being a normal part of recovery, relapse is often judged harshly. Addiction relapse stigma is far greater than what people experience with other chronic conditions, even though the science shows addiction is a medical issue, not a personal failing. This stigma creates barriers to seeking help, especially for those with alcohol use disorder or other substance use challenges.

The Science Behind Relapse and Recovery

Addiction changes the way your brain works. Drugs or alcohol interfere with the brain’s reward system, which is responsible for feelings of pleasure and motivation. Over time, your brain starts relying on substances to feel good—or even normal.

The brain regions involved in decision-making and impulse control also take a hit. This means cravings or high-risk situations, like stress or being around triggers, can feel overwhelming. Even after you stop using, your brain needs time to heal. This is why cravings can show up long after you’ve started recovery.

Why Relapse Happens

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Relapse often happens when certain triggers activate cravings or make it harder to stick to recovery goals. These triggers might include:

Your body and brain also play a role. For example, a systematic review of addiction research shows that even when you’ve stopped using, your brain may still respond to triggers as if you had never quit. This is because the pathways created by addiction don’t disappear overnight—they take time to rewire.

Recovery is a Process

Recovery isn’t just about stopping drug or alcohol use; it’s about learning new ways to handle life. Developing skills, like practicing mindful meditation or creating a relapse prevention plan, helps you respond to stress and triggers more effectively.

Medical treatment is also an essential part of recovery. For example, treatments for alcohol use disorder or opioid use disorder often include medications that reduce cravings or block the effects of substances. These treatments are backed by science and help many people stay on track.

Recovery also requires support. Whether it’s from healthcare professionals, support groups, or loved ones, having a team around you makes a huge difference. Seeking help is never a weakness—it’s a sign of strength and commitment to your well-being.

How Stigma Can Lead to Relapse

Stigma makes recovery harder. If you’ve ever felt judged, misunderstood, or unsure about asking for help, you’re not alone. Many people in recovery feel the same way. Stigma creates barriers that leave you feeling isolated and ashamed, making it even tougher to focus on healing.

In healthcare settings, stigma shows up as bias or judgment. Some health care professionals still believe in outdated ideas about addiction. You might feel they are stereotyping you, mistreating you, or using hurtful language. This affects the quality of care you get and often makes people stop treatment early. When care is interrupted, it increases the chances of relapse, creating a cycle that feels hard to break.

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Stigma also affects your relationships. Friends, coworkers, or even family might distance themselves, leaving you feeling alone at a time when support matters most. Society’s negative messages can make you feel ashamed or unworthy of recovery, weighing heavily on your progress. Even the loved ones who stay by your side might face judgment, which adds strain to your relationships and family dynamic.

Relapse as an Opportunity

Relapse is not the end of the road; it’s part of the journey. Think of it as your body and mind signaling that something needs attention. Maybe stress levels are too high, or your relapse prevention plan needs tweaking. These moments are chances to learn what works for you and recommit to recovery.

Recovery is about progress, not perfection. Every step you take, even after a setback, moves you closer to a healthier and happier life.

Addiction is a chronic condition that affects the brain and body in complex ways, and setbacks are often part of the journey. What matters most is how you respond. Every relapse is an opportunity to learn, adjust, and grow stronger in your commitment to recovery.

You deserve care, compassion, and a support system that empowers you to move forward. With the right tools, medical treatment, and understanding, recovery is not just possible—it’s achievable.

Get Stigma-Free Care at More Than Rehab

At More Than Rehab, we’re here to walk with you through every step of your recovery journey. Whether you’re just starting or working to overcome a setback, our drug addiction treatment and recovery programs are designed with your unique needs in mind.

We know that stigma can make recovery even harder, so we’ve built a judgment-free space where you are treated with respect and understanding. At MTR, we use person-first language because you are more than your addiction. We see your strength, potential, and ability to heal, and we’re here to support you in building the life you deserve.

Recovery isn’t easy, but you don’t have to do it alone. Let us help you take the next step toward lasting change. At MTR, you’ll find the care, support, and encouragement to move forward confidently. Contact us today!

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Breaking the Cycle: How Addiction Affects Future Generations

You’ve probably heard people say, “The apple doesn’t fall far from the tree.” It’s often about physical traits or quirks—like having your mom’s smile or your dad’s stubborn streak. But it also applies to things we don’t always talk about, like how addiction affects future generations.

Addiction often has deep roots in a family’s history. If your family history includes substance use disorders, you’re at a higher risk of developing them yourself. Why? It’s partly genetic and partly environmental.

On the genetic side, research shows that some people are more vulnerable to drug addiction due to inherited traits that affect how their brain responds to substances. But it’s not just biology—what you see growing up also plays a huge role. If your family members struggled with substance use disorders, you might have grown up in an environment where drug or alcohol use seemed “normal” or even as a legitimate way to cope with stress.

When these patterns go unaddressed, they don’t just affect you—they affect future generations.

Family Dynamics and Emotional Patterns

Your family dynamics shape your understanding of emotions, relationships, and challenges. If addiction was part of your family environment, it likely caused emotional instability or even trauma. For example:

These learned behaviors often follow a generational cycle of addiction, where emotional wounds and unhealthy habits are unintentionally passed down to children.

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Environmental Factors and Addiction’s Impact on Families

It’s not just genetics or behavior—it’s also about the environment you grew up in. Living in a household where addiction is present creates stress and unpredictability. Children in these homes often experience neglect, anxiety, or even abuse, which increases their risk of mental health disorders or substance use disorders later in life.

The pressure to keep the family functioning often falls unevenly on different age groups. For example, older siblings might take on a caretaker role, while younger ones may act out to seek attention. These dynamics reinforce unhealthy roles that can persist into adulthood, further contributing to the history of substance abuse in the family.

Inherited Behavioral Patterns Across Generations

Behavioral patterns, like how you handle stress or conflict, are often modeled by parents and caregivers. If addiction was part of your family’s story, you may have learned these patterns without even realizing it. For instance:

Over time, these inherited behaviors create a ripple effect. They don’t just impact you; they shape how future generations navigate life. Without intervention, these cycles can continue indefinitely.

Breaking the Cycle of Addiction with Evidence-Based Treatments

The good news is that with the right support and evidence-based treatments, it’s absolutely possible to break the cycle of addiction and create a healthier future for yourself and your family.

How CBT Helps Break the Cycle

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one of the most effective tools for treating substance use disorders. Why? Because it focuses on changing the thought patterns and behaviors that keep addiction alive.

Here’s how it works:

  1. Identifies triggers: CBT helps you recognize the situations, emotions, or environmental factors that lead to substance use. For example, if stress at work or unresolved family conflict is a trigger, CBT helps you develop healthier ways to cope.
  2. Builds healthy coping mechanisms: Addiction often develops as a way to deal with pain or stress. CBT teaches practical tools for handling these challenges without turning to drugs or alcohol.
  3. Prevents relapse: One of the biggest benefits of CBT is its focus on preventing relapse. You’ll learn strategies to stay on track even when life gets tough, like how to manage cravings or avoid high-risk situations.
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The Role of Family Therapy in Addiction Treatment

Addiction doesn’t happen in isolation—it affects the entire family. That’s where family therapy comes in. This treatment focuses on improving communication, resolving conflicts, and addressing the underlying issues that contribute to addiction.

Here’s what makes family therapy so powerful:

Why Community Support is Critical

While therapies like CBT and family therapy are essential, recovery doesn’t end there. A strong support network is just as important. Groups like Narcotics Anonymous provide a space to connect with others who understand what you’re going through.

NA meetings offer:

Combining evidence-based therapies with community support is a powerful way to stay committed to your recovery and prevent relapse.

Why Evidence-Based Treatment Works for All Age Groups

One of the best things about these addiction treatment approaches is that they can work for anyone, no matter their age or background. Whether you’re a young adult trying to overcome early substance use or a parent wanting to break the cycle for future generations, these treatments meet you where you are.

By focusing on both the individual and their environment, evidence-based treatments help you address the root causes of addiction while equipping you with the tools to build a healthier life.

Ready to Break the Cycle?

Addiction is tough, but it doesn’t have to define your family’s story. With evidence-based approaches and support from groups, you can overcome the challenges of addiction and have a brighter future for you and your loved ones.

If you’re ready to take that first step, More Than Rehab is here to help. We can help you break intergenerational trauma and addiction so you can heal and thrive.  

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Hallucinogens & Addiction: Understanding the Complex Relationship

Hallucinogens are a class of drugs that can change the way you perceive the world around you. These substances might make you see, hear, or even feel things that aren't there, altering your sense of reality. Common hallucinogens include:

These can be consumed:

Hallucinogens can come from naturally occurring sources and synthetic lab drugs. Naturally occurring hallucinogens include psilocybin mushrooms, which have been used in spiritual practices for centuries. Other plant-based hallucinogens like peyote (which contains mescaline) and ayahuasca are also used in traditional rituals.

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Synthetic hallucinogens like LSD and MDMA are made in labs and are often more potent. These synthetic drugs are widely available and have gained popularity for their intense, mind-altering effects. However, synthetic hallucinogens tend to have more unpredictable side effects and can pose a greater risk to your mental and physical health.

Hallucinogen Use

When you use hallucinogens, you’ll feel detached from your body and surroundings. You may also hallucinate or experience alterations in your perception of the world. This experience often ranges from mild to intense and may vary from one person to the other and drug to drug. For example, you may feel subtle changes in your surroundings or extreme terror with a belief that the perceptions or visions are real.

When you take a large dose of a hallucinogen, it is referred to as “tripping.” Tripping can either be a good trip with great experiences and feelings or you could experience a bad trip that is unpleasant or frightening.

A small dose of a hallucinogen is called microdosing, which means using 5 to 10% of a usual psychoactive dose. People micro dose to:

How Do Hallucinogens Work?

Hallucinogens primarily affect your brain by interacting with serotonin receptors responsible for regulating mood, perception, and emotions. When you use a hallucinogen like LSD or psilocybin, these drugs overstimulate the serotonin system, leading to altered sensory experiences, changes in thinking, and even shifts in your sense of self.

Some hallucinogens, like MDMA, also release large amounts of serotonin and other neurotransmitters, creating feelings of emotional connection and empathy. However, this disruption of normal brain function can also lead to adverse effects, such as bad trips, paranoia, and confusion.

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Can You Get Addicted to Hallucinogens?

While hallucinogens are not considered as physically addictive as other controlled substances like opioids or alcohol, they can still lead to psychological dependency. Many dissociative drugs and MDMA have an increased risk of physiological addiction. You may experience withdrawal symptoms when you stop MDMA, ketamine, or PCP after a long period.

Hallucinogens reinforce continued use. So, you might find yourself craving the experiences these drugs create, mainly if you use them to escape from reality or cope with emotional pain or past trauma. Over time, this can lead to a pattern of abuse, where the drug becomes a regular part of your life despite its negative effects on your mental health.

NIDA points out that repeated LSD use may cause tolerance. Tolerance happens when your body adjusts to a certain amount of a drug. When you have tolerance, you may need to use larger doses to get the desired effect. And this can be very dangerous. As we mentioned earlier, hallucinogens can cause bad trips. Bad trips have been linked to emotional and psychological trauma.

Effects of Hallucinogens

While some people use hallucinogens recreationally, they can have severe long-term impacts on your brain. Prolonged use can cause persistent changes in mood, memory, and mental clarity. One of the significant risks is developing hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD), where hallucinations and visual disturbances continue long after the drug has worn off.

Hallucinogens can also trigger or worsen mental health conditions, particularly depression and anxiety. Repeated use may increase your vulnerability to mood disorders, and in some cases, the psychological damage can be life-threatening. There’s also a possibility of overdose. While overdose on classic hallucinogens like psilocybin, mescaline, or LSD is rare, dissociative drugs like ketamine and PCP carry an increased risk of overdoes.

Other common effects include hyperthermia, dehydration, increased heart rate, nausea, and elevated blood pressure that can leave you feeling disoriented, dizzy, and physically uncomfortable. Dissociative hallucinogens can also affect motor coordination and cause numbness, leading to an increased risk of accidents or injuries. Long-term use may damage your organs, including your liver and kidneys, as your body struggles to process and eliminate the drugs.

Signs of Addiction

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Some signs of addiction to hallucinogens can be subtle at first but become more noticeable over time. Here are a few key indicators:

  1. Cravings
  2. Increased use
  3. Neglecting responsibilities
  4. Withdrawal from social life
  5. Physical and mental health changes
  6. Failed attempts to stop

Seeking Treatment for Hallucinogen Abuse

If you or someone you know is struggling with hallucinogen abuse, it’s essential to know that help is available. Over time, hallucinogen use can lead to serious physical, mental, and emotional harm, and breaking free from this cycle may feel overwhelming. However, mental health services and specialized addiction treatment programs can offer the support you need.

One of the first steps in getting help is recognizing the issue and reaching out to professionals who understand the complexity of psychedelic drug use. Currently, there’s no FDA-approved treatments specifically for hallucinogen addiction, but a comprehensive treatment plan can make a big difference in recovery. Your doctor will likely recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), individual counseling, and group support. These interventions help address both the physical effects of hallucinogen use and the underlying emotional or psychological issues that may be driving the addiction.

Facilities like More Than Rehab provide comprehensive care, offering detox programs, behavioral therapies, and support for both the short- and long-term effects of hallucinogens. Whether you're experiencing adverse effects from a single bad trip or you're dealing with prolonged use, professional help can make a big difference.

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Recognizing the Signs: How Drug Use Leads to Skin Wounds & Infections

Many people who abuse drugs try so much to hide their secrets. And most of them manage to do so, especially in the early stages. But the thing about drug use is at some point, the signs start to show – either through psychological, behavioral, or physical signs. In this article, we’ll discuss how to recognize the warning signs of drug abuse through skin wounds, scabs, and lesions.

Which Drugs Affect the Skin?

Drug use and addiction don’t just cause negative mental health and physical issues. It can also lead to a range of skin and soft-tissue issues. Here are some common drugs that cause skin problems:

Methamphetamine (Crystal Meth)

Meth is one of the most well-known drugs for causing issues like skin wounds. It’s highly addictive and affects the central nervous system. People who use meth often experience intense itching, which leads to skin picking and scratching. Methamphetamine abuse can also lead to "meth mites," a sensation where users feel like bugs are crawling under their skin, further driving them to scratch and harm their skin.

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Heroin

Heroin is typically injected, which is why people who use it often develop track marks—bruised, damaged areas along the veins. Repeated injections can lead to scarring, abscesses, and infections, especially if non-sterile needles are used.

Heroin users also practice skin popping, where they directly inject the drug under the skin instead of the vein. And with obsessive picking, users are likely to get necrotizing skin lesions and infections. And let’s not forget that heroin suppresses the immune system, making it easier for skin wounds to get infected and harder for the body to heal.

Cocaine

Cocaine, particularly when snorted or smoked, can cause skin damage around the nose and mouth. However, when injected, it also causes track marks and abscesses, much like heroin. Cocaine use can make you feel restless and lead to obsessive skin picking. Over time, this can cause open wounds, lesions, and serious infections. The stimulant effects of cocaine also cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to high blood pressure, poor circulation, and a higher risk of skin damage.

Synthetic Opioids (e.g., Fentanyl)

Fentanyl and other synthetic opioids can lead to similar skin problems as heroin, including track marks, abscesses, and infections from repeated injections. They also affect the immune system, making it harder for your body to fight infections. Opioids also cause dehydration, leaving the skin dry and prone to cracking, which creates even more opportunities for bacteria and fungi to enter and cause bacterial and fungal infections.

Alcohol

While alcohol might not directly cause skin wounds like meth or heroin, it can lead to severe skin issues. Alcohol dehydrates your body, making your skin dry and flaky. Over time, heavy drinking can lead to a yellowish, jaundiced appearance due to liver damage. Alcohol also weakens your immune system, making you more susceptible to infections and other skin problems.

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How to Identify the Warning Signs of Drug Abuse

If you’re concerned that a loved one is abusing drugs or alcohol, looking out for physical signs is a good starting point. Sores, skin wounds, or infections can be early indicators, but there are other changes to watch for:

Look for Sudden Changes in the Skin

If someone’s skin starts to look different—either more irritated, pale, or unhealthy—that can be an early sign of drug use. Watch for sudden outbreaks of acne, random scabs, or red, irritated skin. Drugs like methamphetamine can cause severe acne or sores from skin picking, which often appear out of nowhere. If you notice these changes and they don’t seem to heal, that’s a sign something might be wrong.

Notice Track Marks or Unusual Bruises

Track marks are one of the more apparent signs of drug use, especially with substances like heroin or Fentanyl. These marks usually appear as minor, dark bruises or scars along veins, especially on the arms, legs, or hands. Repeated injections damage the veins and leave behind noticeable scars. If you notice bruising or marks that don’t seem to have an explanation, it could be a sign of intravenous drug use.

Pay Attention to Frequent Skin Infections

Skin infections, like abscesses (painful, swollen lumps filled with pus), can be a clear indicator of drug use, especially with those who inject drugs. These infections happen because non-sterile needles allow bacteria to enter the skin, leading to infections like staphylococcus aureus or necrotizing fasciitis. If someone has recurring or unexplained skin infections, that’s a major red flag.

Watch for Skin Picking or Scratching

Some drugs, like meth or cocaine, cause a sensation that feels like bugs crawling under the skin, leading to obsessive scratching or picking. If someone is constantly scratching, picking at their skin, or creating sores that won’t heal, this is a sign they may be using drugs. These skin wounds can get infected and turn into scars if left untreated.

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Be Aware of Changes in Skin Color

If someone’s skin starts to look paler than usual, or if you notice a yellowish (jaundiced) tint, it could indicate liver problems from alcohol or opioid abuse. A jaundiced appearance is often linked to liver damage, which happens when your body can’t correctly filter toxins. A pale complexion can also suggest poor circulation due to drug use, especially with substances that affect blood flow, like heroin.

Look for Signs of Premature Aging

Drugs like methamphetamine can make someone look older than they are. You might notice deeper wrinkles, sagging skin, or a tired appearance. This happens because drugs dehydrate the body and break down collagen, which keeps skin firm and youthful-looking. If someone seems to age rapidly, especially in their skin, drug use could be the cause.

Keep an Eye on Sun Sensitivity

Some drugs make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, causing sunburns or dark spots more easily. If you notice that someone’s skin seems to be burning faster or developing dark patches, especially when they’re outside, this could be a side effect of drug use.

Look for Vascular Issues

Discoloration in the skin, especially around the hands, feet, or injection sites, can be an early sign of drug-related vascular problems. Poor circulation caused by drug use can turn skin a bluish or purplish color, especially in the extremities. This is a sign that the veins or arteries are damaged and the skin lacks oxygen.

Can You Reverse the Effects of Drug Use on Your Skin?

If you’re worried about your loved one’s skin issues due to drug use, the good news is that many of the effects can be reversed with the right care. Once they stop using, their body can begin to heal. Minor wounds, sores, and infections often improve with proper hygiene and medical treatment. However, more serious conditions, like deep scars or severe infections, may need more intensive care. The sooner your loved one seeks help, the better their chances of healing their skin and overall health.

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When to Seek Help

If your loved one is showing signs of drug use, it’s essential to act quickly. These could be early signs of a larger issue that may worsen if left untreated.

Here’s when you should think about getting help:

Seeking help doesn’t just mean addressing the physical effects of drug use. Finding treatment for their substance use disorder is critical to a full recovery. You can also look into harm reduction strategies to lower their risks until they’re ready for treatment. Encouraging them to seek help is one of the best things you can do for their health and your peace of mind.

It’s never too late to take that first step and ask for help. Give us a call today, we are available 24/7, 365 days a year:

888-249-2191