Breaking Free: Conquering Drug Withdrawal to Achieve Lasting Sobriety

Withdrawal is perhaps the biggest stumbling block in the recovery journey. In fact, it is one of the reasons why quitting cold turkey is never a good idea. Drug withdrawal symptoms like cravings, aches, depression, anxiety, insomnia, irritability, etc., can make even the strongest person slip back into their old habits. That’s why it’s always a good idea to get drug addiction treatment when dealing with drug and alcohol dependence.

Understanding Drug Withdrawal

When you decide to quit using drugs or alcohol, your body and mind undergo a significant adjustment period known as withdrawal. This occurs because your body depends on the substance to function normally. Without it, various physical and psychological symptoms can emerge as your system attempts to recalibrate.

Physical Symptoms

Common physical symptoms of withdrawal include nausea, sweating, shaking, and, in severe cases, seizures. Each substance has its withdrawal profile. For instance, alcohol withdrawal can lead to a condition known as delirium tremens, characterized by severe confusion, rapid heartbeat, and fever. Opioid withdrawal, on the other hand, often involves muscle aches, restlessness, and gastrointestinal distress.

substance-use-disorders-life-threatening-physical-dependence-health-conditions-Houston-Texas-drug-rehab

Psychological Symptoms

The psychological tolls of withdrawal are just as challenging. Anxiety, depression, irritability, and intense cravings are common. These symptoms can significantly impact your mental health, making it difficult to maintain sobriety. The stress of these psychological challenges can feel overwhelming, but understanding that they are a normal part of the process is the first step in overcoming them.

Both physical and psychological symptoms make it harder to focus on anything other than the discomfort. It’s not uncommon to feel like you’re in a constant battle with your own body. Remember, though, that these symptoms are a sign that your body is starting to heal and adjust to life without substances. While this process can be incredibly tough, it's a necessary step toward reclaiming your health.

How to Overcome Drug Withdrawal for Long-Term Sobriety

Since withdrawal is a huge drawback in recovery, overcoming it is a crucial step. It’s challenging, but with the right strategies and support, you can navigate this phase successfully. Let’s have a look at some ways to overcome alcohol and drug withdrawal symptoms.

Seek Medical Support

One of the best ways to handle drug or alcohol withdrawal symptoms is under medical supervision. Remember, some withdrawal symptoms can be life-threatening, so you don’t want to do this alone. A supervised drug detox program provides a safe and controlled environment where healthcare professionals can monitor your symptoms and intervene if necessary.

They may also prescribe medications to ease withdrawal symptoms and prevent complications. For instance, they’ll give methadone or buprenorphine to manage opioid withdrawal symptoms or benzodiazepines to prevent seizures during alcohol withdrawal.

Therapeutic Approaches

Most rehab centers will provide behavioral therapies along with other techniques like mindfulness and meditation after detox. Such therapies and techniques help you master your thoughts so you’re able to overcome your psychological and physical dependence. Substance use disorders tend to co-occur with mental health conditions, and unless you address both conditions simultaneously, one can end up leading to the other. So basically, the psychological aspects of withdrawal can lead to drug abuse as you try to self-medicate.

behavioral-therapy-medical-detox-overcoming-drug-alcohol-withdrawal-evidence-based-medication-assisted-treatment

Build a Strong Support System

Besides treatment and therapy, you need a robust support system to help you through recovery challenges. This includes friends and family who understand what you're going through and can offer encouragement. It can also be a support group like Narcotics Anonymous or Alcoholics Anonymous, where you connect with others who have faced similar challenges. Such groups provide a sense of community and accountability, making you feel less isolated on your journey.

Adopt Healthy Lifestyle Habits

A healthy lifestyle plays a big part in easing withdrawal symptoms – and the opposite is also true. In recovery, you should maintain a balanced diet, stay hydrated, and exercise regularly. Physical activity, a great part of a healthy lifestyle, has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and help manage withdrawal symptoms. Adequate sleep is crucial, allowing your body and mind to heal. A daily routine offers structure and stability, and makes it easier to focus on your recovery goals.

Stay Informed and Educated

Addiction is a complex disease, and withdrawal is a normal part of the recovery process. But unless you know this, you might think you lack the willpower and strength to overcome addiction. This might push you down the addiction road and make it even harder to recover. Take time to read books, attend workshops, and seek information from reputable sources to stay informed. Knowledge can help you confidently navigate the challenges of withdrawal.

Set Realistic Goals

Break down your goal of sobriety into smaller, manageable steps to make the process feel less overwhelming. Each milestone you reach, no matter how small, is a victory that brings you closer to lasting sobriety.

achieve-sobriety-by-conquering-relapse-triggers-withdrawal-mental-health-drug-addiction-treatment-inpatient-outpatient-programs-Dallas-Texas-location

Stay Connected to Professional Help

Recovery is an ongoing process; staying connected to professional help can provide continued support. Regular check-ins with a therapist, counselor, or doctor can help you stay on track and address any emerging issues promptly. Ongoing therapy and medical supervision can provide the guidance and reassurance you need to maintain your sobriety.

Embrace a Positive Mindset

Finally, a positive mindset can significantly impact your recovery journey. Focus on your progress and the benefits of sobriety. Remember why you decided to quit and the positive changes you’ve experienced. Practice self-compassion and recognize that setbacks are part of the journey. Each day sober is a step towards a healthier, happier life.

Resources for Help

If you or someone you know is struggling with withdrawal, many resources can offer support and guidance:

Detox centers and rehabilitation programs: Facilities like More Than Rehab provide medical supervision and support during detox. They offer a safe environment to manage withdrawal symptoms and start your recovery journey.
Support groups: Organizations like NA and AA offer community and support from people who understand what you’re going through. Joining these groups can provide encouragement and accountability.
Addiction hotlines and helplines: Helplines are available if you need immediate assistance or someone to talk to. They can provide information, support, and connections to local resources.

Remember, recovery is a journey, and it’s okay to take it one step at a time. Every day you stay sober is a victory, and you’re not alone. Many have walked this path before you and found success. With determination and the right support, you can achieve lasting sobriety and a healthier, happier life. Stay strong, and keep moving forward.

888-249-2191

The Connection of Substance Abuse & Mental Health

Substance abuse and mental health issues often co-occur. According to reports, about 50% of people with severe mental problems also grapple with substance use disorders (SUD), and vice versa. When SUD and mental illness coexist, it's often referred to as a dual diagnosis or co-occurring disorder.

Substance abuse and mental health issues are both complex challenges that affect millions of people in the United States. SUD involves a compulsive pattern of drug or alcohol use despite negative consequences.

Mental health issues encompass a range of conditions like anxiety, schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder, etc. Each of these conditions can be hard to deal with on its own. However, when they co-occur, it creates a particularly challenging situation for those affected.

Understanding the Link between SUD and Mental Health:

mental-disorder-treatments-for-dual diagnosis-preventing-relapse-alcohol-and-drugs-during-different-stages-of-life

People with mental illness are at risk for SUD and vice versa than those who don’t have these conditions. While one condition doesn’t necessarily directly lead to the other, studies have established a strong correlation between the two. The 2022 NSDUH report found that about 21.5 million adults in the US have co-occurring disorders. This happens due to a range of reasons, including:

Trying to Self-Medicate the Symptoms of Mental Health Issues

Sometimes, when people are experiencing mental health issues like depression, anxiety, or PTSD, they might turn to alcohol or drugs as a way to cope with their emotions. It's like trying to ease the pain they're feeling. So, if they’re down because of depression, they might drink alcohol to try to feel better temporarily.

However, while it might seem like it helps at the moment, it tends to make things worse in the long run because substances mess with the brain and make mental health problems even harder to manage. A study by the National Institute on Drug Abuse found that people with anxiety disorders are about twice as likely to have SUD compared to the general population.

Substances Can Increase the Underlying Risk for Mental Disorders

Alcohol and drugs have been shown to interfere with the way brain cells work. They alter the way neurons process and transmit information. So when someone uses alcohol or illegal drugs excessively over time, their behavior, thought process, perceptions, and feelings change. As a result, they may become more vulnerable to mental disorders

Substances Can Worsen the Symptoms of Mental Health Issues

Even if someone already has a mental health problem, using alcohol or drugs can make their symptoms even worse. For example, if someone is struggling with anxiety and starts using drugs, it can make them feel even more anxious and paranoid. Likewise, if someone is dealing with depression and they drink alcohol, it can make them feel even more down and hopeless. So, instead of helping with the mental health problem, alcohol and drug abuse can make things much harder to handle.

self-medicating-illegal-drugs-and-alcohol-abuse-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-behavioral-health-evidence-based-addiction-treatment-withdrawal-symptoms

Dual Diagnosis Treatment

Dual diagnosis treatment is all about recognizing that when a person is struggling with both a substance use disorder (SUD) and a mental health issue, you can't just focus on treating one while ignoring the other. That’s because each condition can exacerbate the other, leading to a vicious cycle of symptoms and challenges.

Treatments for dual diagnosis typically lead to the best outcomes because they address both substance use disorders and mental health conditions concurrently. Usually, the healthcare provider works closely with the patient to understand how the SUD or mental disorder affects the other. They will then determine the proper treatment. Treatment usually involves:

Detox: Detox helps safely manage withdrawal symptoms under medical supervision, which is crucial because these symptoms can be exacerbated by underlying mental disorders.
Behavioral health therapy: Therapies like dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapy help address the behavioral and psychological aspects of mental health and SUDs
Medications: Medications can stabilize mood, reduce cravings, and manage other biological factors contributing to both the mental health condition and the SUD
Support groups: Specific dual diagnosis groups reinforce treatment adherence, offer social reinforcement, and provide a platform for learning from others at different stages of life and recovery

How to Help a Loved One Struggling with Dual Diagnosis

There’s still so much stigma around addiction and mental health issues. People assume that these disorders are a sign of personal weakness or moral failing, which is never the case. Both these conditions rewire the brain and make it hard for people in recovery (or active addiction) to function or manage their lives as they normally would.

If your friend or loved one is struggling with a dual diagnosis of addiction and mental health issues, supporting them requires understanding, patience, and active engagement. Here are several ways you can help:

Learn about the nature of addiction and mental health disorders. This will help you understand the nature of these conditions and how they affect the brain. You will also be able to recognize symptoms and understand the challenges your loved one faces.
Approach your loved one with compassion and empathy. Let them know you are there for them without judgment.
Help your loved one find and access effective treatment programs specializing in dual diagnosis. These programs are better equipped to handle the complexities of treating both mental health issues and substance abuse and often include a range of therapies that can be tailored to individual needs.
If appropriate, join your loved one in therapy sessions and participate in family programs offered by treatment centers. Understanding the recovery process and what your loved one is learning can help you provide better support and create a home environment conducive to recovery.
Social media can be a powerful tool to connect with support groups and resources for people in recovery and their families. However, be mindful of the privacy and sensitivity surrounding your loved one’s condition. Use these platforms to promote positive support and to educate others, helping to reduce stigma.
Help them keep track of medications and appointments
Understand that relapse is part of the process. Just like heart disease or diabetes, addiction is a chronic illness, and up to 60% of people relapse within a year of leaving treatment. Educate yourself about preventing relapse and recognize the early signs. This way, you are better prepared to support your loved one through these challenges.
Help create a stable, stress-free environment that reduces triggers for substance use and mental health symptoms.

mental-health-awareness-month-bipolar-disorder-heart-disease-family-members-people-in-recovery

How to Ask for Help from Your Loved Ones

Like most people in recovery, you might feel as though asking for help is a sign of weakness. But that’s not true. Asking for help is a sign of strength. Besides, support from your friends and family members can go a long way in helping you manage and overcome the challenges associated with recovery from a dual diagnosis.

With that said, here’s how you can ask for help:

Find a quiet, comfortable setting to talk without interruptions. Ensure you and the person you are talking to are not rushed or distracted.
Start the conversation with honesty and openness. Express your feelings, struggles, and the specific areas where you need support. For example, you might say something like, “I’m finding it really challenging to manage my recovery on my own, and I could really use your support.
Sometimes, friends and family want to help but don’t know how. Provide them with information about your condition, what you’re experiencing, and what kind of support would be most helpful.
Be clear about the type of support you need. Whether it’s accompanying you to appointments, helping with medication schedules, or listening when you need to talk.
Give them a chance to respond and share their feelings. They may have their concerns or suggestions that could be helpful. Communication should be a two-way street.
Acknowledge their willingness to help and express gratitude for their support.
After your initial conversation, keep the lines of communication open. Update them on your progress and continue to express your needs as they evolve.

As we observe Mental Health Awareness Month this May, let’s commit to action, understanding, and empathy. Addiction and mental health issues are complex issues that affect millions of people worldwide. But with the right support, recovery is possible.

888-249-2191

The Emerging Trend of Synthetic Drugs & Designer Substances

Synthetic drugs and designer substances are increasingly easy to come by. With the rise of online markets and illicit distribution networks, people can easily obtain these substances with just a few clicks or a quick exchange on the street corner. This accessibility presents a significant challenge to public health and safety, as it increases the chances of people experimenting with and becoming addicted to these dangerous substances.

Adding to the challenge is the fact that synthetic drugs are often marketed deceptively. They are branded as "legal highs" or "safe alternatives" to traditional drugs, luring unsuspecting individuals into a false sense of security. Many people underestimate the dangers posed by these substances, believing them to be harmless or less risky than “illegal drugs.”

This misinformation exacerbates the problem, as young adults are more likely to experiment with synthetic drugs without fully understanding the potential consequences. Synthetic drugs and designer substances can have unpredictable effects on the body and mind, leading to a range of health complications, addiction, and even death.

synthetic-drugs-legal-substances-law-enforcement-5-MeO-DMT-college-students

What are Synthetic Drugs and Designer Substances?

Synthetic drugs and designer substances are human-made chemicals that mimic the effects of natural or legal substances like marijuana, cocaine, or fentanyl. They are sometimes sold under fancy names research chemical or safe alternatives, but they can be just as dangerous, if not more so, than the drugs they're imitating. And just because they are made in a lab doesn't mean they’re safe.

In fact, it's often quite the opposite. They can cause all sorts of problems, like heart issues, seizures, hallucinations, and paranoia. Plus, because they're so strong, it's easy to overdose and end up in serious trouble, or even worse, you could lose your life.

Research Chemical Laws

The National Institute on Drug Abuse outlines chemicals that can be used for medical reasons. But, illicit drug manufacturers mostly copy publicly published research and replicate the chemical structures. They only use labels like “research chemicals” to mislead users and downplay how dangerous these illicit substances can be.

On top of that, they package the products with warnings like “not for human consumption” to bypass drug enforcement laws and regulatory scrutiny. And since most of these drugs have legal analogs under the Controlled Substances Act, manufacturers are able to circumvent existing laws that target specific chemical formulations.

Despite the clear intent of users to consume these substances for recreational purposes, the inclusion of such disclaimers creates ambiguity regarding the manufacturer's liability and the intended use of the product.

music-festivals-family-members-probation-and-parole-peer-pressure-drug-overdose-deaths

Common Types of Synthetic and Designer Drugs

There are literally hundreds of synthetic and designer drugs on the market. Here are some common types:

Synthetic Cannabinoids

Examples: Spice, K2, 2C-B, Bliss, Blaze, Skunk and Yucatan Fire

Synthetic cannabinoids are designed to mimic the effects of THC, the psychoactive compound in marijuana. They are potentially 100 times stronger than plant-based marijuana and can produce effects such as euphoria, altered perception, relaxation, and heightened sensory experiences.

Synthetic Cathinones

Examples: Bath salts, MDPV, Alpha-PVP, Flaka, Gravel

Synthetic cathinones mimic the effects of stimulant drugs like MDMA or cocaine, producing feelings of euphoria, increased energy, alertness, and sociability. According to research, a single dose of bath salts is equivalent to 10 lines of cocaine. Bath salt causes agitation, anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, chest pain, high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and, in extreme cases, aggression and self-harm.

Novel Psychoactive Substances (NPS)

Examples: 5-MeO-DMT (5-Methoxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine), NBOMe (N-Benzylmethoxy), synthetic opioids, dissociatives, and hallucinogens.

NPS encompasses a wide range of synthetic drugs with diverse effects, including hallucinogenic, stimulant, sedative, and dissociative properties. Effects vary depending on the specific substance and dosage. For example, hallucinogens like 2C-I-NBOMe and 2C-C-NBOMe work similarly to LSD, and even a few salt-sized grains can cause a deadly high.

Molly

Molly, short for molecular, or molecule, is a street name for MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), also known as ecstasy. The drug produces feelings of euphoria, empathy, emotional openness, and increased sensory perception. Users may experience enhanced sociability, reduced anxiety, and heightened sensory experiences. But molly is often cut with other chemicals like MDPV and methylone.

DMT, AMT, Foxy, Nexus, and Blue Mystic:

These hallucinogens produce profound alterations in perception, consciousness, and mood. They are often used in clubs, music festivals, and rave scenes and cause users to experience visual and auditory hallucinations, distorted time perception, and spiritual or mystical experiences.

psychedelic-drugs-5-MEO-DMT-molly-LSD-opioids-crystal-meth-cannabinoids-dangers-of-designer-drugs-research-chemicals-RCs

Mental and Physical Effects of Designer and Synthetic Drugs

Synthetic drugs can have a range of adverse side effects due to their unpredictable nature and chemical composition. Some common side effects include:

Physical Health Effects

Increased heart rate and blood pressure
Nausea and vomiting
Muscle tension and tremors
Sweating and chills
Respiratory issues
Headaches and dizziness

Psychological Effects

Anxiety and panic attacks
Paranoia and hallucinations
Mood swings and emotional instability
Agitation and aggression
Confusion and disorientation
Delusions and psychosis

Long-Term Consequences

Addiction and dependence
Cognitive impairment and memory problems
Impaired judgment and decision-making abilities
Mental health disorders
Increased risk of accidents and injuries
Damage to internal organs, including the liver and kidneys
Tolerance

The exact side effects can vary depending on the specific synthetic drug, its potency, dosage, and individual factors such as age, health status, and any co-occurring mental health conditions. Due to the unpredictable nature of synthetic substances, there is also a risk of experiencing adverse reactions or overdose, which can be life-threatening.

What Needs to Be Done?

While drug manufacturers and dealers are adept at exploiting legal loopholes and evading 5-MeO-DMT measures, concerted efforts are needed to counter their activities. This includes strengthening regulatory frameworks to close existing gaps that enable the production and distribution of synthetic drugs.

Enhanced public education campaigns are also needed to raise awareness about the risks associated with these substances. These campaigns should mostly target the high-risk groups, which include young adults, mainly males in their mid- to late 20s, as well as college students who are likely to use due to peer pressure. The campaigns should provide accurate information about the deceptive marketing tactics used by manufacturers and emphasize the potential dangers of experimentation.

Lastly, healthcare professionals must be equipped to provide drug testing, support, and treatment to those struggling with addiction to synthetic drugs.

If you or someone you know experiences severe side effects or overdose symptoms after taking any drug, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. At More Than Rehab, we understand the urgency of addressing substance abuse issues and are here to provide support and guidance.

888-249-2191

The Role of Trauma in Addiction: Healing the Wounds

Trauma refers to deeply distressing events that can leave lasting scars on our minds and hearts. These events can range from childhood struggles to life-threatening situations like natural disasters, accidents, or even military combat. When people face such distress, they often turn to drugs or alcohol to cope with the overwhelming emotions. This explains the strong link between substance abuse and trauma.

The link between Addiction and Trauma

Trauma and addiction are closely intertwined, with trauma often serving as a catalyst for the development of substance use disorders. Numerous studies have shown that traumatic experiences, especially during childhood, can raise the risk of people turning to substances as a way to cope with their emotional pain and distress.

posttraumatic-stress-disorder-types-of-trauma-mental-health-professional-drugs-and-alcohol-coping-mechanisms-find-help-in-Austin-TX

One notable study is the original study of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). Researchers discovered that the risk of drug and alcohol abuse was higher among adults who had more ACEs. ACEs are traumatic experiences within the first 18 years of life and include:

Physical abuse
Sexual abuse
Emotional abuse
Physical neglect
Medical trauma
Emotional neglect
Household substance abuse
Household mental illness
Parental separation or divorce
Domestic violence
Incarcerated household member

So basically, someone who has four or more ACEs is 3x more likely to experience substance use problems later on in life. This can happen due to a blend of factors like:

Genetic predisposition: Some people are more prone to addiction because of their genetic makeup. It's like they're born with a higher risk factor for struggling with substances.
Neurological changes: Trauma, especially in childhood when the brain is still developing, can literally change the way the brain works. The stress and trauma can mess with the brain's reward system, making one more susceptible to seeking out substances to feel better.
Maladaptive coping mechanisms: When dealing with trauma, one can turn to substances to self-medicate. For instance, someone who has experienced sexual abuse may turn to drugs or alcohol as a way to numb the pain and escape from intrusive memories or flashbacks. Over time, this pattern of substance use can become compulsive and lead to the development of addiction.
Environmental factors: Family, friends, and community all play a role in shaping who someone becomes and how they deal with things. If one is surrounded by people who use substances themselves, it becomes even harder to break free from that cycle of addiction.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Addiction

When a person experiences or witnesses a traumatic event, they may develop a mental health condition referred to as PTSD. PTSD can occur in response to different traumatic experiences, including but not limited to physical or sexual assault, combat exposure, natural disasters, accidents, or childhood abuse.

Research has documented a high incidence of comorbid PTSD and substance abuse. In fact, people with PTSD are 14 times more likely to be diagnosed with SUD. And as mentioned earlier, self-medication is a huge driving factor. On the flip side, substance use can worsen PTSD symptoms and interfere with the effectiveness of treatment.

For example, drugs or alcohol can impair judgment, increase impulsivity, and interfere with the processing of traumatic memories in therapy. This can make it difficult for individuals with PTSD to engage fully in treatment and make progress towards recovery.

life-threatening-substance-use-disorders-impact-of-trauma-bipolar-disorder-get-help-from-More-Than-Rehab-in-Texas

Types of Trauma

Trauma can be physical or emotional. Physical trauma is a bodily injury or harm caused by an external event or force. On the other hand, emotional trauma is the psychological and emotional impact of distressing events or experiences. It can either be acute or chronic, depending on the duration and intensity of the distressing events.

Signs and Symptoms of Trauma

The signs of trauma can be physical or emotional. The emotional aspect can cause intense feelings that affect one's functioning, behavior, attitude, and view of the world. They may also experience adjustment disorder or PTSD after a traumatic event.

Signs of emotional trauma in adults include:

Mood swings
Dissociation
Helplessness
Difficulty functioning
Anger
Avoidance
Blame
Guilt or shame
Emotional numbness
Social withdrawal

Signs of physical trauma in adults include:

Fatigue
Nightmares
Feeling on edge
Mood swings
Appetite changes
Difficulty sleeping
Tense muscles
Sexual dysfunction
Excessive alertness
Increased heart rate

Trauma-Informed Care in Addiction Treatment

The good news is help is available. Effective treatment approaches like trauma-informed care address both the underlying trauma and the addictive behaviors, providing a path toward healing and long-term sobriety.

trauma-informed-care-addiction-treatment-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-adjustment-disorder-healthy-coping-mechanisms

As the name suggests, trauma-informed care considers the impact of trauma on a person's life and integrates this understanding into every aspect of their care. It's not just about addressing the symptoms of addiction; it's about recognizing that the patient has experienced trauma in the past and that trauma plays a significant role in their addictive behaviors.

Trauma-informed care is important because it:

Creates a safe and supportive space where you feel respected, heard, and empowered to share your experiences without fear of judgment or re-traumatization.
Helps you recognize that your addiction is not just about the substance itself but about the underlying pain and trauma you're trying to cope with. Your mental health professional helps you understand how trauma has shaped your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors and works with you to develop healthier coping strategies.
It means treating you as a whole person, addressing both your mental health needs and your substance use issues. This might involve behavioral health therapy techniques like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) to help you process trauma and develop new ways of thinking and behaving.
It emphasizes empowerment and collaboration. You are not just a passive recipient of treatment but an active participant in your healing journey. Your therapist will help you set goals, identify strengths, and overcome challenges as you work towards lasting sobriety and emotional well-being.

Trauma-informed care isn't just about treating the symptoms of addiction; it's about recognizing the whole person and honoring their experiences. It's about creating a safe space where people feel empowered to explore their past or childhood traumas and work toward recovery.

At More than Rehab, we believe that everyone deserves a chance to heal and rebuild their lives. With trauma-informed care, we can help you break free from the cycle of addiction and create a brighter future for yourself and those you love.

888-249-2191

Overcoming Cocaine Addiction: Effective Treatment Strategies

Cocaine addiction is a chronic and relapsing condition that can affect anyone. Today, millions of Americans have a cocaine use disorder, and millions of others have lost their lives due to cocaine-related complications. If you or a loved one is struggling with cocaine addiction, you should know that treatment is available and recovery is possible. Cocaine addiction treatment can help return you to productive functioning in your home, workplace and community.

What Does Cocaine Addiction Look Like?

Cocaine has a reputation for being extremely addictive. In fact, in cases of crack cocaine, users can become addicted after first use. Cocaine use produces intense yet short-lived effects, which can lead you to take more to re-experience the high.

side-effects-cocaine-addiction-symptoms-withdrawal-relapse-prevention-freebase-crack-cocaine-get-help-for-yourself-family-members-loved-ones-in-Texas

Repeated use causes the mind and body to become so used to the drug that you build tolerance to it. At this point, subsequent episodes of drug use will produce decreased levels of pleasure. So, you'll need to take more cocaine often to achieve the desired effects. You may also:

Get withdrawal symptoms like exhaustion, cravings, restlessness or depression when you reduce your dosage or stop using
Notice that you're always thinking about or trying to get the drug
Find it hard to reduce or control the amount you take even if you try to
Disregard friends, family, and work to use cocaine
Be aware of the damage the drug is causing you, but you cannot stop taking it
Become impulsive, dishonest, or reckless
Experience physical symptoms like dilated pupils, chest pains, etc.

Side Effects of Cocaine Use

While cocaine use produces pleasure, feelings of intense wellbeing and even heightened sexual arousal, increasing the doses raises the risk of experiencing adverse effects. Some common side effects of cocaine include:

Heart attacks
Rapid heart rate
Mood swings
Sexual dysfunction
Significant weight loss
Constricted blood vessels
High blood pressure
Cardiac arrest
Overdose

If you notice any of these signs of cocaine addiction in yourself or someone you care about, it is best to seek help. Cocaine addiction is a severe medical condition that needs professional intervention and support.

Quitting cold turkey is not a good idea. You may experience extreme anxiety, depression, seizures, feelings of hopelessness or even suicidal thoughts during withdrawal. There's also the issue with cravings that make you prone to relapse.

That's why it is always a good idea to seek professional help for detox. Professional addiction treatment can make all the difference in reducing these risks.

Effective Treatment Strategies

mood-swings-heart-attacks-blood-vessels-side-effects-of-cocaine-mental-health-disorders-physical-symptoms-of-cocaine-addiction

Treatment for cocaine addiction can be effective, and many individuals achieve successful recovery with the proper support and interventions. It's essential to recognize that addiction is a complex and chronic condition, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach to treatment. However, the following evidence-based treatments and comprehensive strategies are successful in helping individuals overcome cocaine addiction.

Supervised Detox

This is the initial phase of treatment that focuses on safely managing the withdrawal symptoms associated with discontinuing cocaine use. The goal of supervised detox is to help individuals transition through the acute withdrawal phase safely and prepare for the next stages of addiction treatment.

During detox, trained medical professionals closely monitor the patient's physical and mental health. They may give medications to ease withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. They will also offer emotional support to help one cope with anxiety, depression, and other emotional aspects of withdrawal.

Behavioral Therapies

Behavioral therapies help address the psychological aspects of addiction. They empower patients to understand the root causes of their addiction, develop coping mechanisms, and build a foundation for long-term recovery. Examples of behavioral health therapies include:

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps identify and change negative behaviors and thought patterns related to drug use. CBT helps those in recovery develop coping skills and strategies to prevent relapse.
Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET): Explores and resolves ambivalence toward quitting use. It aims to promote intrinsic motivation for change.
Contingency Management: Utilizes a reward system to reinforce positive behaviors and discourage drug use. Individuals earn incentives for meeting treatment goals.

Counseling

Counseling is an integral component of cocaine addiction treatment. It provides a supportive and therapeutic space for one to explore their behaviors, emotions and thoughts related to substance use. There are different counseling settings:

Individual Counseling: Involves sitting one-on-one with the therapist for a personalized exploration of issues contributing to addiction and the development of coping strategies.
Group Counseling: Is where one sits in a group with others, so they can learn, share experiences, and get professional support.
Family Counseling: Involves family members in the therapeutic process to address family dynamics, enhance communication, and build a supportive home environment.

Support Systems

The support system is instrumental for sustained recovery. It can come from family, friends, or even peers. A robust support system helps individuals navigate the challenges of recovery, encourages them during difficult times, and reinforces the commitment to a drug-free life.

12-Step Programs (e.g., Narcotics Anonymous): These programs provide a structured approach to recovery, incorporating support, accountability, and a spiritual component. They are crucial for peer support and guidance, critical for staying sober.
Sober Living Homes: Transitional housing where individuals in recovery live together, providing a supportive and drug-free environment.
Aftercare Planning: This helps people in recovery maintain their sobriety. It may include ongoing therapy, regular check-ins, and participation in support groups.

narcotics-anonymous-support-groups-behavioral-health-individual-counseling-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-CBT-medication-assisted-addiction-treatment

Treatment for Comorbid Cocaine Use and Mental Health Conditions

Dual diagnosis treatment helps address co-occuring cocaine use and mental health disorders simultaneously. Many individuals with cocaine addiction may experience underlying mental health issues that contribute to or result from their substance abuse. So, treating one condition without addressing the other may lead to incomplete recovery or an increased risk of relapse.

Holistic Approach

Some treatment centers like More Than Rehab also use holistic approaches to treat cocaine use disorders. These approaches involve a combination of medical interventions, behavioral therapies, support groups, stress management techniques, nutritional counseling, exercise, and other complementary therapies to address the individual's physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing.

Cocaine Addiction Treatment at More Than Rehab

At More Than Rehab, our goal is not just to help individuals overcome cocaine addiction but to empower them with the tools and support needed for sustained recovery and an improved quality of life. If you or someone you know is seeking help for cocaine addiction, we are here to provide compassionate and comprehensive care.

888-249-2191

Navigating the Winter Blues in Addiction Recovery

Around 14% of the adult population in the US experience the winter blues every year. According to experts at the National Institute of Mental Health, the condition is fairly common and is often marked by irritability, lethargy, overeating, feeling down and unsociable and sleep problems. A small percentage of people also experience a more severe medical disorder called seasonal affective disorder (SAD) during the winter months.

Winter blues can be tough on anyone, but they are particularly difficult for those in addiction recovery. The cold weather, coupled with shorter days and lack of sunlight can exacerbate feelings of isolation, depression, and cravings, as well as negative thoughts. Luckily, there are many strategies to help you stay strong and navigate this challenging season. We’ll discuss these in the article, but first, let’s explore the unique challenges that winter poses to individuals in recovery.

Unique Challenges of Winter for Individuals in Recovery

Scientists believe that shorter days and less sunlight can trigger chemical changes in the brain. This explains, in part, why people have winter blues or feel down when days get shorter in winter and fall and feel better in the spring when longer daylight hours return. In some cases, these changes in mood are serious and affect how one thinks, acts or feels.

light-therapy-natural-light-substance-use-disorder-drinking-alcohol-dual-diagnosis-winter-blues

With that said, here are some challenges that those in recovery face during winter:

Disrupted Circadian Rhythm

The shorter days and reduced sunlight of winter disrupt the body's natural sleep-wake cycle, known as the circadian rhythm. This throws off the production of hormones like melatonin and cortisol, which regulate sleep, mood, and energy levels. As a result, you may experience difficulty falling or staying asleep, mood disorders, and difficulty concentrating and staying motivated.

Increased Social Isolation

Winter weather often keeps people indoors and discourages outdoor activities, leading to increased social isolation. This can exacerbate feelings of depression and loneliness, which are common triggers for relapse. Limited access to support groups and activities also means difficulty connecting with others and may lead to unhealthy coping mechanisms like substance abuse.

Social Challenges

The holiday season, while festive, can be a double-edged sword for those in recovery. On the one hand, it provides opportunities for connection and joy, but on the other, the social aspect that involves drinking alcohol or using drugs can trigger cravings and relapse risks. The holidays can also bring stress due to increased social obligations, financial pressures, and expectations.

Family Dynamics and Holiday Pressures

For some, the holiday season may bring back memories of past family conflicts or unresolved issues. Such situations are emotionally challenging and can impact one’s mental state. Besides, there are the expectations and pressures surrounding family dynamics. The weight of maintaining certain traditions or meeting perceived standards may cause stress and anxiety, potentially becoming triggers for relapse.

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

SAD is a more severe form of winter-related mood disturbance. It starts and ends at about the same time each year, with symptoms peaking in the fall and continuing all the way into the winter months. SAD saps energy, triggers seasonal depression and leaves one feeling moody and tired – all which can pose additional challenges in recovery.

SAD-seasonal-affective-disorder-addiction-treatment-negative-thoughts-National-Institute-of-Mental-Health-stay-sober-with-depression

Strategies for Coping With the Winter Blues

Light therapy can be a great solution for SAD. However, there are several other strategies you can consider for coping with winter challenge:

Regular Exercise

Exercise is the easiest way to deal with winter challenges. Many studies have linked it to improved mood, energy and, most importantly, SAD symptoms. And it doesn’t have to be intense or structured – just find something you enjoy doing, whether it's walking, jogging or even winter sports like ice skating, skiing, or snowboarding.

Connect With Your Support Group

Regular meetings or calls with your recovery group can help you weather the storm. Group members understand what you're going through and can encourage and support you through it. It’s also great to surround yourself with loved ones who understand your journey and offer encouragement.

Seek Out Sunlight

Maximize your exposure to natural light, even if it's just for a short period. Open curtains, spend time outdoors when possible, or use a light therapy box to help regulate your circadian rhythm and improve mood.

Engage in Enjoyable Activities

Make time for hobbies and activities you find relaxing and fulfilling. Listening to music, reading, spending time in nature, or pursuing creative endeavors can boost your mood and overall well-being.

Practice Mindfulness

Mindfulness exercises help you stay present in the moment and avoid dwelling on negative thoughts or worries. Focusing on your breath, bodily sensations, or surrounding environment can help reduce stress and anxiety.

Additional Tips

Plan fun activities to look forward to, even if they're small things like watching a movie or having a coffee date with a friend.
Volunteer your time to help others. This can give you a sense of purpose and connection.
Practice mindfulness and meditation to reduce stress
Set realistic goals for yourself and avoid putting too much pressure on yourself.
Celebrate your successes, no matter how small they may seem.
Remind yourself of the reasons why you chose to get sober and the progress you've made.
Eat healthy, nutritious meals.
Get enough sleep.

Reach Out to Your Therapist

Consider seeking professional guidance from your therapist. They can provide personalized support, teach coping mechanisms, and adjust your addiction treatment plan as needed to address winter-specific challenges.

If you’re still having a hard time staying off substances or are dealing with mental health issues like bipolar disorder, stress, anxiety, etc., experts at More Than Rehab can help. We know how tough a dual diagnosis can be, so we are ready to provide integrated treatment to address the substance use disorder and the underlying behavioral health conditions together at the same time.

With the right support, winter blues can become a fleeting chill, a mere blip in your journey towards lasting recovery. Embrace the light within you, and know that spring is just around the corner, ready to bathe you in its warmth once again. Together, we can navigate the winter blues and step into a brighter future.

888-249-2191

A Fresh Start: Decluttering Your Life in Addiction Recovery

There’s nothing wrong with holding on to sentimental items or memories. If anything, these can offer a sense of comfort and familiarity. But in addiction recovery, sometimes that very comfort can become a barrier to progress. That’s why it’s necessary to release things that no longer serve you. Decluttering your life is not about erasing your history or discarding cherished memories. It's about creating space for what truly matters now – your present and future in recovery.

What is Clutter?

Clutter is a collection of disorganized, scattered, or unnecessary items that create disorder and chaos in a physical or mental space. It can manifest in various forms, including:

Physical clutter: Excessive personal belongings, unused or triggering substances, unorganized living spaces, etc.
Digital clutter: Unread emails, unused apps, disorganized digital files, etc.
Emotional clutter: Feelings of shame or guilt, resentment or anger towards oneself or others, resisting change or holding onto familiar but detrimental patterns due to fear, toxic or enabling relationships, etc.

Clutter has been shown to cause stress, anxiety, and depression. There’s also a strong connection between clutter and sleep problems, constant low-grade fight or flight response, memory issues, weight gain, lack of focus, etc.

public-health-family-member-health-care-substance-abuse-treatment-mental-health-services-More-Than-Rehab-Austin-TX

How to Remove Clutter from Your Life

Clutter is bad for your mind and body and, therefore, bad for your recovery. Decluttering your home is a significant step towards creating a healthier, more positive environment. Here is how to remove clutter:

Physical Clutter

Physical clutter is the most obvious type of clutter and the first thing that comes to mind when discussing decluttering. Here’s how to get rid of physical clutter from your home, office or personal areas:

Assessment

Take a thorough look at your space. Identify areas that contribute to stress or disorganization. Then, sort your possessions into categories. These can include essentials, sentimental items, and non-essential or triggering things.

Start Small

Get four boxes, and label each one: one "Keep," one "Donate/Sell," one "Trash," and one "Undecided." Using these boxes makes it easy to break down the task. Once you’re done marking, pick a manageable area, like a single room or even a specific area within a room, then gather and pile all the items in the area on the floor, picking up each item and deciding which box to put it into.

Repeat this process until all items are in their respective boxes, and move on to the next area in your home. Be careful not to overdo it. In fact, you can set a time limit for the decluttering session, and only start work that you can finish within that time. This will make the process seem a lot less overwhelming.

Organizing

Create designated spaces for essential items. This helps maintain order and prevents future clutter. If possible, invest in shelves, bins, or organizers to keep belongings in their designated places. The goal is to try as much as possible to keep only what truly adds value to your life.

social-media-set-goals-decluttering-your-life-save-money-reducing-stress

Substance Removal

If you have any unused substances dispose of them safely. You can return them to a pharmacy or to a drug take back program. But if the process is emotionally challenging, reach out to a sponsor, counselor, or support group for guidance. It’s equally important to get rid any paraphernalia as this can be a strong trigger for further drug abuse.

Digital Clutter

Digital clutter can be just as impactful as physical clutter, if not more so, given the increasing reliance on digital devices in our daily lives. Here’s how to declutter your digital space:

Review and clean up your friends or followers list on social media. Unfriend or unfollow accounts that do not contribute positively to your well-being.
Use a password manager to keep your login credentials secure and organized.
Block out sites and activities that are potential triggers.
Remove any app or software that you no longer use – and use cloud storage for important files.
Consider scheduling regular digital detox periods where you limit screen time and engage in offline activities.

Emotional Clutter

Emotional clutter pulls the mind in too many directions, leaving you feeling overwhelmed or tired. Here’s how to refresh, refocus, and get back on track toward your long-term recovery.

Practice Mindfulness

Engage in mindfulness techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, or yoga. Mindfulness helps you stay present and reduces the impact of overwhelming emotions.

Let Go of Perfectionism

Understand that recovery is a journey, and perfection is not the goal. Accept that setbacks may occur, and learn from them rather than dwelling on feelings of failure.

Emotional Detox

Consider activities that serve as emotional detox, such as art, music, journaling, sleep, or physical exercise. These activities can help release built-up emotions.

Seek Support

Share your feelings with a family member, trusted friend, or therapist. Opening up to others can provide valuable perspectives and emotional support.

Healthy Boundaries

Set and maintain healthy boundaries in your relationships. Communicate your needs and prioritize self-care to prevent emotional clutter from external sources.

Emotional Inventory

Regularly check in with your emotions. Take time to reflect on how you're feeling and why. This self-awareness can prevent emotions from building up and becoming overwhelming.

Seek Professional Help

Engage in therapy or counseling to address deep-seated emotional clutter. A mental health care professional can provide guidance and support in navigating complex emotional issues. They can also help you learn how to set goals, forgive, and challenge negative self-talk.

rebuilding-your-life-after-addiction-removing-substances-relapse-prevention-therapy-support-groups-recovery-Austin-Texas-More-Than-Rehab

Why Decluttering Can Help Life in Recovery

Decluttering your life can significantly benefit life in recovery for several reasons:

It removes items associated with past substance use, minimizing triggers that could lead to relapse.
An organized living space encourages positive habits, like maintaining a healthy routine and engaging in activities that support recovery.
Decluttering suggests letting go of the past and creating room for positive change. It aligns with the transformative journey of recovery.
A tidy environment minimizes distractions, making it easier to stay focused on recovery-related tasks, therapy, and self-improvement.
Clutter-free spaces contribute to emotional well-being, fostering a positive and uplifting atmosphere that aids in reducing stress and maintaining a balanced mindset.

Removing physical clutter and emotional baggage allows you to create a supportive environment that aligns with your commitment to positive change. But if you’re having a hard time, it might be a good idea to get some help.

If clutter is triggering you to go back to using, don’t hesitate to seek mental health services or substance abuse treatment. Mental health and addiction treatment can help you regain control of your life. Contact us today to find out more:

888-249-2191

New Year, New Beginnings: Tips for Sobriety in 2024

The dawn of a new year symbolizes a fresh start. A chance to redefine your path and embrace positive changes. It is a good time to prioritize your physical and mental health. This could mean making a choice to get help for alcohol abuse or reaffirming your commitment to a life of sobriety. As the calendar turns, it allows you to adopt new habits and routines that will make you feel great about yourself.

While New Year’s resolutions and recovery goals aren’t always easy to stick to, they are definitely worth the effort. Breaking free from the crutches of addiction offers a renewed sense of purpose and empowerment. It sets the stage for a healthier, happier life.

Here are Some Tips to Promote Your Sobriety in 2024:

Set SMART Goals

SMART goals are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. This goal-setting framework ensures your goals are actionable and set you up for success. SMART goals are:

Specific: What you want to achieve. So, instead of "be sober," or “stop bad habit,” try "attend three support group meetings per week."
Measurable: The goal should be quantifiable – like “stay in sober living for ten days” or “track my physical health for a month.”
Agreeable: Set goals that resonate with your desires, values, and commitments to recovery.
Realistic: The goals should be attainable considering your commitments, circumstances, and resources.
Time-bound: Set deadlines for each goal. "Go for an hour-long walk every day in January" is more effective than "exercise more."

Some good examples of SMART goals are:

Attend three support group meetings per week for the next three months
Practice saying no to alcohol at social events for three months
Complete a 12-week mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) course by the end of the year

setting-goals-physical-health-alcohol-abuse-long-term-sober-living-support-groups

Avoid Triggers

Identify situations, people, or places that tempt you to drink or use. Once you have, develop a coping mechanism to avoid them proactively. For example, if certain friends or family members trigger cravings, limit contact or reschedule outings. Or if bars, parties, and other high-risk environments make you crave substances, opt for sober-friendly activities like attending concerts, going to the movies, or joining a club centered around your favorite hobby.

The same principle applies to your emotions. Cravings often arise during times of stress, anger, or sadness, so you want to learn healthy coping mechanisms like talking to a trusted friend, journaling, mindfulness meditation or deep breathing.

Action Plan

Unsubscribe from alcohol marketing emails and unfollow social media accounts that depict excessive drinking
Plan alternative activities for Friday nights instead of going to the bar with friends
Develop a "stress toolkit" with progressive muscle relaxation or guided meditation techniques.

Exercise

Exercise has many health benefits even in addiction recovery. Experts believe regular exercise can serve as a healthy stand-in for substance abuse. That’s because substances and physical activity work on the same brain parts. They both activate the reward center, which triggers the release of feel-good hormones like dopamine and serotonin.

As a result, exercise can help curb cravings, ease withdrawal, improve sleep, and replace triggers. It also strengthens your mind and body, helps with weight loss, and facilitates stress relief, which is essential in maintaining long-term sobriety.

exercise-goals-mental-physical-health-new-years-resolutions-relapse-prevention-stay-sober-in-2024

Examples of exercises that can help include cardio or aerobic exercises like running, swimming, light gardening, hiking, and dancing. You can also try strength or resistance workouts like weightlifting, lunges, push-ups, and some types of yoga.

Action Plan

Engage in exercises you enjoy so it’s more sustainable.
Set specific days and times for workouts to create consistency
Goal example: Start with 30 minutes of brisk walking thrice a week, gradually increasing intensity and incorporating strength training.

Set Boundaries

Boundaries help protect your well-being and maintain healthy relationships. And it doesn’t need to be complicated; it can be as simple as saying "no" to parties, potentially risky behaviors, or even things you hadn’t planned for.

For example, if you're having difficulty striking a work-life balance and a colleague asks you to take on an additional task, it's okay to say, "I appreciate the opportunity, but my plate is full right now. I won't be able to take on any more projects." Or, in the case of a romantic relationship, you could say "I value our time together, but I also need some time alone to recharge. I hope you understand".

You can also allocate specific time for self-care activities, whether reading a book, taking a long bath, cleaning your house, or going for a walk. Communicate to others that this time is non-negotiable for you.

Action Plan

Recognize what you're comfortable with and where your limits lie
Express boundaries assertively and communicate them to others
Don't feel obligated to explain or justify your choices

Connect with Others

Joining a support group connects you with people who understand your struggles and celebrate your victories. Look for support groups specific to your needs, whether a general sobriety group, one focused on a particular substance or even one tailored to your age or background. Examples include Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), Narcotics Anonymous (NA), and online forums and communities dedicated to recovery. Building relationships with loved ones is equally essential for a robust support system.

Action Plan

Participate in local or online groups related to your interests.
Allocate time for regular social interactions, whether in person or virtually.
Attend a weekly support group meeting, initiate regular phone calls with friends, and plan monthly outings with loved ones.

Find New Hobbies

Doing activities you enjoy can distract you from cravings, boost your mood, and build a fulfilling life beyond alcohol or drugs. Consider exploring new hobbies that align with your interests and provide alternative sources of enjoyment and fulfillment. This could include making art, cooking, playing a musical instrument, or joining a recreational sports league.

start-a-new-hobby-set-boundaries-tips-to-stay-sober-in-2024-new-years-resolutions-mental-health-prevent-relapse-triggers-addiction-recovery-drug-rehab-in-TX

Start a Recovery Journal

Maintaining a recovery journal can be a powerful tool for self-reflection and progress tracking. It allows you to document your journey, celebrate your achievements, and identify areas for improvement.

Action Plan

Set aside time to write about your feelings, experiences, and thoughts related to your journey
Record both challenges and successes, using the journal as a source of motivation during difficult times
Consider incorporating gratitude exercises or goal-setting within your journal to foster a positive mindset

Keep a Positive Mindset

A positive outlook arms you with the mental strength you need to recover from relapses, setbacks and unavoidable obstacles that arise in your recovery journey.

Action Plan

Practice mindfulness and gratitude to stay present and appreciate the positive aspects of your life.
Surround yourself with positive influences through supportive friends, motivational literature, or uplifting podcasts.
When facing setbacks, focus on the lessons learned and the opportunity for growth rather than dwelling on the negative aspects.

Get Help at More Than Rehab

If you're finding it challenging to overcome addiction or if the strategies and tips mentioned earlier aren't providing the support you need, it may be time to seek additional professional help. More Than Rehab has a team on call, ready to provide the assistance and support you require on your journey to recovery. Contact us today to learn more about addiction treatment at More Than Rehab.

888-249-2191

Natural vs. Synthetic Drugs: The Myth and Reality

One of the most common yet very dangerous misconceptions that people have on the drug use scene is that "natural" is healthier, safer, and better than synthetic drugs. The notion stems from various reasons, including cultural beliefs, historical usage, and a general preference for things perceived as "pure" or untainted. Nature is good for humans, but not all natural products are effective. Contrary to what many people think, natural drugs carry side effects, some of which may even have serious safety concerns.

In the same breath, people assume that synthetic drugs have toxic chemical composition and are potent and dangerous. But that's not always the case. This article will explore the common misconceptions surrounding "natural" and synthetic drugs. We'll debunk myths about their potency and risk, and clarify the difference between these types of drugs.

What Are Natural Drugs?

As the name suggests, natural drugs are derived from plants, fungi, or other naturally occurring sources. The drugs are often made with little processing and without additional ingredients. Common examples include:

Opium from the poppy plant. Contains alkaloids, such as morphine and codeine, with pain-relieving properties.
Marijuana from the cannabis plant. Contains cannabinoids, including THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which have psychoactive and therapeutic effects.
Psilocybin from certain mushrooms. Known for its hallucinogenic properties and is used in traditional ceremonies by some indigenous cultures.

drug-abuse-substance-use-disorders-addiction-treatment-prevent-drug-overdose-deaths-Houston-TX

What Are Synthetic Drugs?

Synthetic drugs are chemically created in a home or medicine lab to mimic another drug like morphine, cocaine, or marijuana. The resulting drugs typically have an entirely different effect on behavior and the brain. Common examples include:

Synthetic Cannabinoids: These compounds are designed to mimic the effects of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive component of cannabis.
Synthetic Opioids: Pharmaceutical opioids, such as fentanyl and oxycodone, are synthetic compounds designed to replicate the pain-relieving effects of natural opioids like morphine.
Synthetic Stimulants: Compounds like amphetamines and methamphetamines are synthetic stimulants that affect the central nervous system.
Designer Drugs: These are synthetic substances created to mimic the effects of illicit drugs while attempting to evade legal restrictions. Examples include synthetic cathinones (bath salts) and synthetic cannabinoids (spice).

Misconceptions about Natural vs. Synthetic Drugs

Let's debunk the myths surrounding natural and synthetic drugs.

Natural Drugs are Always Safer

The belief that natural drugs are inherently safer is a common misconception. While some natural substances may have a long history of traditional use, it does not guarantee safety. Natural drugs can have potent effects and carry risks of adverse reactions, toxicity, and dependency. For example, opioids derived from poppy plants can lead to addiction and overdose.

Synthetic Drugs are Always Riskier

Synthetic drugs are chemically made in the lab but are sometimes riskier than natural alternatives. People associate the word chemical with toxic, but everything is made of chemicals, including the fruits we take, dishes we use, and even natural drugs. While some synthetic drugs can be potent and have unpredictable effects, others, when properly regulated and used as prescribed, can be safe and effective. Pharmaceuticals like antibiotics, pain relievers, and certain psychiatric medications are examples of synthetically produced drugs that undergo rigorous testing for safety.

Natural Drugs Have No Side Effects

Contrary to the common misconception that natural drugs are pure, it's essential to recognize that all drugs, whether natural or synthetic, have the potential to cause side effects. In fact, some natural drugs may even pose serious health risks.

kava-drink-natural-drugs-side-effects-misinformation-drug-education-high-blood-pressure-cardiovascular-issues

For instance, Kava is a traditional drink used in the South Pacific for its sedative and anxiolytic effects. However, its consumption has been linked to liver toxicity, leading to regulatory restrictions in some countries. Ephedra, which is used for weight loss and energy enhancement, has also been associated with cardiovascular issues, including high blood pressure, heart palpitations, and even cases of stroke.

Synthetic Drugs are Always Potent and Dangerous

While it's true that some synthetic drugs can be potent and carry significant risks, not all synthetic drugs are highly potent or inherently dangerous. Many synthetic drugs are developed for legitimate medical purposes and are used safely under medical supervision. The dangers associated with synthetic drugs often arise when they are produced and used in uncontrolled or illicit settings without proper regulation or oversight.

Fentanyl, for instance, is a potent synthetic opioid that, when used appropriately and under medical supervision, can be a valuable tool for managing severe pain. The potency of fentanyl is much higher than that of some natural opioids like morphine. The dangers of drugs like fentanyl often arise when it is illicitly manufactured and enters the illegal drug market. Illicitly produced fentanyl, often mixed with other substances, has been a major contributor to opioid-related overdoses and deaths.

It's also worth noting that synthetic drugs cover a wide range of drugs. Heroin, for instance, is technically a synthetic drug, but it comes from the opium plant. In comparison, bath salts are made using amphetamine-type stimulants and highly synthetic chemicals.

Natural Drugs Are Not Addictive

The source of a drug (natural or synthetic) doesn't inherently determine its potential for substance abuse; many natural drugs can indeed lead to dependence and addiction. Addiction is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, including the drug's pharmacological properties, individual susceptibility, and patterns of use. Natural drugs like opium, cannabis, tobacco, kratom, and coca all have a high potential for addiction due to their effects on the brain's reward system.

cannabis-marijuana-joint-blunt-tobacco-use-dangers-of-natural-drugs-addiction-dependence-brain-reward-system-addictive-substances

Importance Informed Choices

The idea that natural drugs are universally safe or that synthetic drugs are always dangerous oversimplifies a complex landscape of substances with diverse effects. The world of substances is diverse, and each drug possesses unique characteristics, effects, and risks. A blanket assumption of safety or danger fails to acknowledge the nuances that distinguish one substance from another.

The misconceptions can lead to unsafe practices, misinformation, and potentially harmful decisions. Knowledge is a powerful tool. Being well-informed about the substances you choose can empower you to make choices that align with your values, preferences, and health goals.

The Role of Comprehensive Education in Dispelling the Myths

Comprehensive drug education can help dispel myths surrounding drug use, particularly those related to the perceived safety of natural drugs and the assumed dangers of synthetic drugs. It can provide access to accurate and evidence-based information about the effects, risks, and potential consequences of both natural and synthetic drugs. It also helps one understand that each drug has distinct characteristics and potential risks, preventing oversimplified assumptions about drug safety or danger.

888-249-2191

Dark Web Markets & the Changing Face of Narcotics Distribution

The dark web can be a helpful tool for ensuring private communication or sourcing legitimate products. But it is also a hotspot for illegal internet activity. People turn to this part of the internet to buy, sell, or exchange a variety of illicit goods and services, including narcotics. And with over 2.5 million daily dark web visitors, the digital drug trade has become a significant and concerning aspect of illicit online activities.

How the Dark Web Has Revolutionized the Narcotics Trade

The way ecommerce has changed how we do business in the same way the internet has changed the drug dealing landscape in the 21st century. Today, people can order virtually any illicit drug with a click of a button and have it delivered to their doorstep within hours or days. Buyers are attracted to crypto markets to buy narcotics due to the perceived increase in safety, variety, enhanced quality, and speed/ease of delivery. Besides, there’s no dealing with intermediaries and longer supply chains.

The sale and marketing of illicit substances on the web can happen on different levels:

On darknet markets, which form part of the deep web
On some social media applications
On (clear web) open internet using encrypted communications tools

But since conducting such business on the clean web and social media platforms comes with unwanted scrutiny from the authorities, many turn to the dark web.

What is Dark Web (darknets)

Dark web concept illustrating narcotics distribution with a hacker attacking a server a focus for law enforcement

The dark web, sometimes called darknets, is a part of the internet that exists on overlay networks and requires specific software, configurations, or authorization. The dark web is intentionally hidden and is known for hosting various activities, prioritizing privacy and anonymity. To understand the dark web better, let’s look at the other layers of the internet.

Surface Web (Clear Web): The surface web or open internet is the topmost layer of the internet where search engines like Google, Bing, or Yahoo index all pages.
Deep Web: Beneath the surface layer lies the deep web, which features all the pages that search engines cannot access. The hidden pages are often accessible through passwords or other security access using direct URLs or IP addresses. Online banking, webmail, work intranets, Messenger inbox, etc., are all examples of deep web content.

Narcotics Trade on Dark Web Markets

The narcotics trade on dark web markets operates in a covert and decentralized manner, leveraging technology to facilitate illegal transactions while attempting to maintain a level of anonymity for both buyers and sellers. Here’s how the trade works:

Creation of Darknet Markets

Darknet markets are online platforms that operate on the dark web, providing a space for users to buy and sell narcotics and other drugs. These markets often operate as peer-to-peer networks, connecting buyers with sellers and dealers.

Access and Anonymity

The dark web isn't indexed by or accessible through search engines – which makes it an asset for those who buy and sell narcotics. Users access darknet markets using specialized software like Tor (The Onion Router) to conceal their IP addresses and maintain anonymity. Tor routes users' internet traffic through volunteer-operated servers, creating layers like an onion (hence the name). This allows them to browse and participate in transactions without easily revealing their real-world identities.

CryptoCurrencies (e.g., Bitcoin)

Cryptocurrencies, particularly Bitcoin, are the primary form of payment on dark web markets. Buyers and sellers use cryptocurrencies due to their pseudo-anonymous nature. Transactions made with Bitcoin are recorded on a public ledger (blockchain), but the individuals' identities are not necessarily tied to their wallet addresses.

Cryptocurrencies add a layer of anonymity for buyers and sellers on the dark web. It makes financial transactions more difficult to trace compared to traditional payment methods – another asset for those who deal and buy drugs.

Communication and Encryption

Buyers and sellers often communicate through encrypted messaging systems within the darknet market. This adds a layer of privacy to conversations. Encryption prevents third parties, including law enforcement, from easily intercepting or deciphering messages.

Shipping and Stealth Packaging

Vendors on dark web markets often ship narcotics using discreet and stealth packaging to avoid detection during transit. Methods may include vacuum sealing, decoy packaging, or using materials that mask the scent of the substances. Sellers may also provide tracking information to buyers.

Detection and Intervention Modes

Law enforcement tackling digital drug trade through advanced drug prevention and detection intervention modes

Law enforcement agencies use the following strategies to detect and intervene in facilitated drug trade:

Collaborating with postal services to screen packages for illegal substances and drug prevention efforts.
Actively monitoring online activities and communications associated with drug trade, especially on the dark web. This involves tracking digital footprints, communication channels, and online forums where illegal transactions may be discussed.
Undercover officers may pose as buyers or sellers on online platforms to gather intelligence and identify individuals involved in drug trafficking.
The use of digital forensics and big data analytics to sift through and analyze large volumes of data. This includes social media, online forums, and other digital platforms, to identify patterns, relationships, and anomalies associated with drug trade and cybercrime activities.
Identify and dismantle illegal online marketplaces on the dark web.
Governments and regulatory bodies work towards formulating and implementing market regulation specifically targeting online drug distribution. This aims to deter illicit activities and establish legal consequences for those violating the law.

But despite this, law enforcement faces numerous challenges in combating digital drug trades on the dark web. These include:

Difficulty Uncovering Real-World Identities

Using anonymizing tools like Tor and encryption technologies makes it challenging for law enforcement to trace the identity and location of individuals involved in digital drug trades. Transactions and communications are shrouded in layers of privacy, making it difficult to uncover users' real-world identities.

Global Nature of the Dark Web

The dark web operates globally, and illicit activities may involve actors from different countries. Coordinating efforts across international jurisdictions poses a challenge for law enforcement agencies, as legal frameworks and resources vary widely.

Constant Adaptation of Criminal Tactics

Criminals on the dark web are quick to adapt to new technologies and law enforcement tactics. As authorities develop strategies to identify and apprehend those involved in digital drug trades, criminals respond by evolving their methods, making it a constant game of cat and mouse.

Decentralized Nature of Darknet Markets

Darknet markets are often decentralized and operate on a peer-to-peer model. Shutting down one marketplace does not necessarily eliminate the trade; new platforms may quickly emerge. This makes it challenging for law enforcement to target and dismantle these networks effectively.

Implication for Users

Although users enjoy privacy on the dark web due to its anonymity, this double-edged sword comes with several user risks and implications as discussed below:

Risk of Scams and Fraud

The lack of regulation on online platforms for drug trade opens users to the risk of scams and fraud. Sellers may misrepresent products, fail to deliver, or engage in other fraudulent activities, leading to financial losses for buyers.

Health and Safety Risks

Users may unknowingly purchase substances with unpredictable compositions, harmful additives, or incorrect dosages. This poses serious health risks, including the potential for overdose, poisoning, or other adverse reactions.

Vulnerability to Exploitation

Users engaging in internet-facilitated drug trade may be vulnerable to exploitation by malicious actors. Scammers, hackers, or violent individuals might take advantage of users' activities for personal gain, leading to financial or personal harm.

Difficulty in Quitting

The ease of access and perceived anonymity provided by online platforms may make it challenging for users to quit or seek help for potential addiction issues. The discreet nature of online transactions may delay or hinder individuals from accessing the necessary support and treatment.

That said, if you ever thought of purchasing drugs on the crypto markets, know that law enforcement is fully aware of what’s happening. Many buyers have had DEA agents show up at their doorsteps instead of the drug package they were expecting.

Purchasing narcotics online places you at risk of federal charges. Add that to the fact you may not know all the ingredients that are in the drugs you’re ordering from an anonymous dealer. It’s all too risky. If you’re struggling with addiction, it’s best to seek addiction help right away.