Xylazine Crisis: Why ‘Tranq’ Is Making Street Drugs Even More Dangerous

Xylazine is appearing in street drugs across the US, and it’s raising serious alarms. Nicknamed the “zombie drug,” it’s a veterinary tranquilizer that isn’t safe for humans. Even small amounts can slow your heart, drop your blood pressure, and slow breathing without warning.

Even more alarming is how fast it’s spreading. In just a few years, labs across the country have found more and more street drugs contaminated with xylazine. The biggest jumps were in the South, but it’s showing up everywhere. In one multi-city review, xylazine was almost nonexistent in overdose deaths back in 2015, under 1%. By 2020, it was involved in nearly 7% of cases.

Local testing shows even higher numbers. In Maryland, almost 8 out of 10 drug samples that contained opioids also had xylazine. And in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania recent reports found it in roughly a third of heroin or fentanyl overdose deaths.

What is Xylazine, and Why is it So Dangerous?

Xylazine is an animal tranquilizer and sedative used in veterinary medicine. For animals, it works safely under supervision. For humans, even small amounts can have profound effects. It slows the central nervous system, reduces heart rate and blood pressure, and causes extreme drowsiness.

When mixed with synthetic opioids like fentanyl, the combination is hazardous. The opioid slows breathing, and xylazine adds extra respiratory system suppression. Together, they can cause slowed breathing, drug-induced coma, or even death.

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The problem is that people using street drugs usually don’t know xylazine is present. It’s often added without warning. And unlike opioids, naloxone alone may not reverse the effects of xylazine. That’s why overdoses with xylazine are harder to treat and more deadly.

The Health Risks of Xylazine

Xylazine is not your typical street drug. It’s a veterinary tranquilizer designed to sedate large animals. That’s the first red flag, it was never meant for human bodies. When people take it, whether intentionally or unknowingly, the effects can spiral out of control quickly. Here’s what can happen:

Slowed Breathing

Xylazine slows the central nervous system, which means your breathing can become dangerously slow. Combine it with opioids like fentanyl, and the risk of life-threatening respiratory depression skyrockets. Breathing may get so slow that oxygen can’t reach your brain correctly, which can lead to a drug-induced coma or death.

Tranq Wounds

Xylazine can cause tranq wounds, deep, slow-healing ulcers at injection sites. They can appear even if the drug touches the skin without injection. These wounds are prone to severe infection, and untreated infections can become life-threatening.

Extreme Sedation (“Zombie Effect”)

Users may become extremely drowsy or move and speak very slowly, which is why people call it the “zombie drug.” In this state, it’s hard to stay safe, communicate needs, or respond in an emergency.

Polysubstance Risks

Xylazine rarely appears alone. It’s often mixed with synthetic opioids, cocaine, or other addictive drugs. Using multiple substances at once (polysubstance abuse) makes overdoses harder to treat, which greatly increases the chance of drug poisoning.

Overdose Risk and Naloxone Limitations

Even if naloxone is administered for an opioid overdose, it won’t reverse xylazine. That means someone could still experience slowed breathing, heart problems, or a drug-induced coma. Medical attention is critical, calling 911 can save a life.

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Signs of Xylazine Exposure

Here are some common signs that you need to watch out for:

Why Naloxone Isn’t Always Enough

Naloxone is a life-saving antidote for opioid overdoses. But xylazine is not an opioid, so naloxone won’t reverse its effects. A person may still experience severe sedation, slowed breathing, or heart rate collapse even after receiving naloxone.

Harm-reduction experts emphasize getting immediate medical attention. CPR, oxygen support, and rapid transport to the hospital may be required alongside naloxone.

Harm Reduction and Overdose Awareness

The safest and healthiest choice is to avoid street drugs entirely. They are unpredictable, often mixed with substances like fentanyl or xylazine, and can cause serious harm or death. If someone is struggling with substance use, professional treatment is the best way forward.

Still, we know some people continue to use. In those cases, there are a few things that can help prevent tragedy and protect lives:

1. Recognize the Risk of Fentanyl and Xylazine

Street drugs are often contaminated with dangerous additives. Fentanyl and xylazine are two of the most common, and both can cause rapid overdose. Because there’s no way to be certain what’s in a street drug, every single use carries serious risks.

2. Don’t Isolate

Overdoses are more deadly when no one is there to help. Having someone nearby who can call 911 or get medical attention can mean the difference between life and death.

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3. Watch for Overdose Warning Signs

Shallow breathing, slowed heart rate, or unresponsiveness are medical emergencies. Don’t wait! Call 911 immediately if these symptoms appear.

4. Be Prepared for Emergencies

Naloxone (Narcan) can reverse many opioid overdoses, though it won’t work on xylazine. Even so, it can save lives if opioids are involved. CPR and calling emergency services right away are also critical steps.

5. Take Health Concerns Seriously

Wounds, infections, or other complications from drug use should never be ignored. These can quickly become life-threatening without proper medical care.

6. Understand the Dangers of Unknown Ingredients

Street drugs are unpredictable and often far more dangerous than they appear. Fentanyl, xylazine, and other synthetic additives can be mixed in without warning. That means every dose is potentially life-threatening, even if it looks familiar. Treating street drugs as “unknown and unsafe” is the only realistic way to approach them.

7. Remember That Treatment Is the Safest Path

While awareness and emergency measures can reduce risks, they don’t eliminate them. The only true way to avoid overdose and long-term harm is to stop using. Professional treatment provides medical support, safety, and the tools needed to break free from addiction. Recovery is possible, and help is available.

Get Help and Treatment

If you’re struggling with xylazine or other street drugs, the safest and most effective way forward is professional treatment. Some people try to quit on their own, but with xylazine, the risks are high and the worst could happen even with small amounts.

Treatment gives you support, guidance, and safety. In a professional program, you don’t just detox. You get help for polysubstance abuse, medical care for tranq wounds, and learn strategies to avoid relapse. You also learn how to recognize and manage the dangers of addictive drugs in a way that’s impossible to do alone.

You have options: you can try to quit yourself, but professional help dramatically increases your chances of staying safe and truly recovering. Drug rehab programs like More Than Rehab specialize in xylazine addiction treatment, helping people safely detox, heal, and rebuild their lives.

If xylazine is part of your drug use, don’t wait another day. Getting treatment now could save your life. Contact More Than Rehab to start your journey toward recovery.

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Why Heroin Use Is Rising Again in Suburban Communities

Heroin is making a deadly comeback in America’s suburban communities, catching many families off guard. Once thought of as a drug confined to dark city alleyways, heroin has now seeped into cul-de-sacs and high schools, contributing to soaring opioid overdose rates.

US heroin-related overdose deaths spiked from around 3,000 in 2010 to over 15,000 by 2016. Although heroin deaths dipped in recent years (as fentanyl took center stage), new data suggest heroin use is again surging in suburbia. A 2024 report revealed a significant jump in heroin detection among fentanyl users in Western states over just a few months.

Addiction doesn’t discriminate, experts warn – no community is immune to this crisis. Parents, teens, and even white-collar professionals in wealthy suburbs are now finding themselves tangled in heroin’s web.

From Prescription Pills to a Heroin Comeback

To understand heroin’s resurgence, we must retrace its path through the opioid epidemic. For many suburban users, the journey began not in a back alley but at a doctor’s office. Throughout the 2000s, millions became addicted to prescription opioid painkillers (like OxyContin), often after legitimate medical use. As authorities cracked down on prescription abuse in the 2010s, pain pills became harder to get and more expensive.

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Many users then turned to heroin, which was cheaper and easier to come by. One study found people who misused prescription opioids were 19 times more likely to start using heroin. In short, the well-intentioned efforts to reduce pill abuse inadvertently pushed a wave of opioid-dependent individuals toward heroin.

Contamination and ‘Safer’ Use Myths

If prescription opioids set the stage, synthetic opioids like fentanyl supercharged the crisis. In recent years, fentanyl, an ultra-potent opioid, flooded drug supplies and sent overdose deaths soaring. Traffickers often lace fentanyl into heroin (and other drugs) to boost potency, fueling a deadly contamination problem.

By 2022, a staggering 80% of heroin-related overdose deaths also involved fentanyl. For users, this means playing Russian roulette: even a batch of heroin from a familiar dealer can suddenly contain a fatal dose of fentanyl without their knowledge.

Ironically, fentanyl’s ferocity has led some people to view heroin as the “safer” alternative – a dangerous misconception. There’s a growing anecdotal trend of users in suburban (and even urban) areas seeking out what they believe is “fentanyl-free” heroin, hoping it will carry a lower risk of overdose. But the reality is that truly pure heroin is hard to find.

Many who think they’re avoiding fentanyl still end up ingesting it unknowingly. And even heroin itself is highly addictive and can be deadly, fentanyl or not. As some public health experts put it, the image of the typical heroin user needs updating – it’s not just the strung-out person under a bridge, but also the teenager experimenting at a party or the professional maintaining a facade of normalcy.

There are also supply fluctuations at play. Some data suggests that when fentanyl becomes scarce or less potent, heroin use rebounds as a fallback. In 2024, for example, Western US clinics saw a sharp rise in heroin-positive drug tests, which experts linked to a temporary fentanyl shortage and dealers substituting heroin to meet demand. All these factors have combined to bring heroin back into circulation in communities that once thought the worst was over.

Hidden in Plain Sight

One of the most disturbing aspects of this suburban heroin comeback is who it’s affecting. Teenagers in well-to-do communities are experimenting with opioids, sometimes progressing from pilfered pain pills to heroin. They may know the dangers – schools have long taught “just say no” – but adolescent psychology favors reward over risk.

“Adolescents are simply more likely to take the risk if the option is available,” notes one psychologist, especially with drugs as addictive as heroin and fentanyl. In affluent areas, teens face unique pressures: high expectations, academic stress, or the simple thrill of rebellion in an otherwise comfortable life. Unfortunately, the result can be the same heartbreaking outcome seen elsewhere.

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It’s not only youth. Parents and professionals in the suburbs are also grappling with hidden addiction. Plenty of adults became hooked on opioids through legitimate prescriptions for back injuries or surgeries. When the refills stopped, some quietly shifted to heroin to stave off withdrawal. These people often maintain outward stability, holding jobs, raising families, all while battling a worsening substance use disorder in secret.

The stigma in tight-knit suburban communities can be intense; PTA moms, executives, and even healthcare workers may go to great lengths to hide their heroin or pill habit. According to addiction experts, “Addiction never impacts just one person. There’s such a deep effect it has on spouses and children and parents.” In many cases, relatives are shocked to discover the addiction only when a crisis hits: an overdose, an arrest for stealing to fund the habit, or another health emergency.

Indeed, suburban law enforcement has noted increased drug-related crime that often accompanies rising heroin use. Police and courts are encountering more cases of otherwise ordinary people involved in offenses like shoplifting, theft of family valuables, or forging checks – desperate actions to finance their addiction. Such incidents shatter the illusion that suburban neighborhoods are insulated from the drug trade.

Harm Reduction Strategies

Given the alarming spike in opioid overdoses, harm reduction strategies have become essential in urban areas. These measures aim to prevent overdose deaths and other health issues, even if someone isn’t yet able to quit using. A cornerstone of harm reduction is making naloxone (Narcan) readily available.

Naloxone is a nasal spray that can rapidly reverse an opioid overdose. Today, many suburban police and EMTs carry it, and programs train parents, teachers, and even teens to administer Narcan in an emergency. States have expanded access so community members can obtain naloxone without a prescription. This simple step has already saved countless lives by reviving people who would otherwise stop breathing from an overdose.

Communities are also pushing for fentanyl test strips and education on safer use practices. Test strips let users check drugs for fentanyl before using, alerting them to ultra-potent batches. While abstaining from drug use is the ultimate goal, public health experts recognize that tools like these meet people “where they are” and can buy time until treatment is sought. Other harm reduction efforts include syringe exchange programs (to provide clean needles and prevent the spread of diseases like hepatitis C and HIV).

Historically, suburban and rural areas have lacked these services, but the need is clear. One Connecticut study found that over half of suburban injection heroin users had no idea they’d contracted hepatitis, mainly due to a lack of local needle exchanges and education. “We need to help these people where they live and make resources available to address a growing epidemic,” urged Yale researcher Dr. Robert Heimer, noting that failing to do so is essentially “a failure of the health care system.”

Early intervention is equally critical. Families should be proactive if they notice warning signs of opioid or heroin use – for example, missing medications, secretive behavior, sudden money troubles, or drug paraphernalia. It’s a tough conversation, but talking openly with teens about the risks of opioids (prescription or otherwise) can dispel myths and encourage smart choices. If a loved one is struggling, experts recommend not waiting for “rock bottom” to act. Encourage them to seek help from reputable addiction treatment facilities.

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Many suburbs now have outpatient clinics or can connect families to nearby rehab centers that specialize in heroin overdose prevention and treatment. There are also free support groups like Nar-Anon and Al-Anon for family members, so parents and spouses can learn how best to support their loved one and themselves. As recovery advocates often remind us, people need connection. No one should fight addiction alone, and bringing the issue into the open is the first step towards healing.

Hope through Treatment and Community Action

The resurgence of heroin in suburban communities is a stark reminder that the opioid crisis is a nationwide public health battle, not confined to any one ZIP code. The good news is that awareness is growing, and with it, a determination to respond. Schools are stocking naloxone and teaching students about fentanyl. Parents are banding together to share resources and watch out for each other’s kids.

Some areas are pioneering “deflection” programs that divert those with substance abuse issues into addiction treatment instead of jail, recognizing that long-term recovery, not punishment, is the solution. And across the country, people are spreading the message that addiction is an illness, not a moral failing, which helps reduce the shame that keeps so many hiding in silence.

If you or someone you love is affected by heroin or opioid addiction in a suburban area, don’t hesitate to reach out for help. Treatment works, and early intervention can save lives. This might mean consulting with a healthcare provider about medication-assisted treatment (like buprenorphine or methadone), joining a local support network, or even considering a stay at a reputable rehab center.

More Than Rehab (MTR), for example, is one organization focused on providing evidence-based care to individuals and families facing opioid addiction, including those in suburban and rural areas. Recovery is absolutely possible – many former users and their families are living proof – but it starts with taking that brave first step.

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The Impact of Inflation & Economic Stress on Substance Use Rates

Prices are going up fast. In June, the Federal Reserve’s go-to inflation gauge—the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index—rose 2.6% compared to last year. That’s up from 2.4% in May. When you take out food and energy costs (which bounce around more), prices still jumped 2.8%. Experts say part of the spike comes from tariffs and ongoing trade pressures.

Now, what does this have to do with substance use?

A lot, actually. When the cost of living climbs and the paycheck doesn't stretch like it used to, economic stress starts creeping in. Rent, food, gas, school fees, and more. It all adds up. Then pile on job insecurity, growing debt, and the psychological distress of it all, and one is left feeling stuck, anxious, and maybe even hopeless.

And when that stress becomes too much to carry, many people turn to alcohol, prescription drugs, or even illegal drugs to cope.

The Connection Between Economic Stress and Addiction

History and research show a clear link between unemployment and alcohol abuse. During recessions or periods of high unemployment, more people turn to alcohol and drugs, and existing users often intensify their use. Financial crises are correlated with increased rates of drug and alcohol abuse across society.

One reason is that unemployment and poverty (typical features of a recession) are known risk factors for substance misuse and addiction. The stress of losing a job or falling into debt can act as a trigger for drug use, and those who were already in recovery may be at high risk of relapse when faced with sudden economic instability.

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There is compelling data illustrating this relationship. Research suggests that for each one-point increase in a state’s unemployment rate, there is about a 9% increase in admissions to treatment for opioid addiction, with similar rises in treatment admissions for other substances like alcohol, cocaine, and marijuana. In other words, when layoffs and job losses mount, more people end up needing help for substance use disorders.

Another longitudinal study spanning 17 states found that opioid overdose deaths were heavily concentrated in economically disadvantaged areas. These are places with higher poverty, unemployment, and lower incomes. These findings reinforce that economic hardships (like job search or loss and financial insecurity) can fuel deadly increases in drug abuse and overdose deaths. Public health experts have even described surging deaths from drugs, alcohol, and suicide in hard-hit communities as “deaths of despair,” driven by long-term social and economic decline.

Different substances tend to surge during tough times. For instance, opioids (such as prescription painkillers or heroin) and synthetic opioids like fentanyl often see increased use in economically depressed periods. Fentanyl, a cheap and extremely potent illegal opioid, has become more prevalent in recent years, especially among people who may have lost access to prescription opioids or cannot afford treatment. Tragically, fentanyl has been a major driver of overdose deaths.

US overdose fatalities hit a record high of 106,699 deaths in 2021, a massive jump from about 73,000 in 2020. This is mainly due to the proliferation of fentanyl and other synthetic opioids during the COVID-era economic turmoil. Stresses from the pandemic like job losses, housing instability, and isolation exacerbated opioid abuse, illustrating just how quickly economic stress can translate into higher addiction and death rates.

Alcohol abuse also tends to climb when economic conditions worsen. Many people increase their alcohol consumption to cope with financial worries or unemployment. During the recent pandemic recession, for example, alcohol-related deaths spiked by about 25.5% in the US from 2019 to 2020. The dramatic increase is attributed to young adults drinking more heavily under pandemic stress and economic uncertainty.

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Economic recessions in the past have likewise seen upticks in problematic drinking as people use alcohol to manage stress, boredom, or depression. Unfortunately, what might start as “a few extra drinks” to calm nerves can progress to habitual heavy drinking or binge drinking, with long-term health consequences. Higher alcohol use in hard times can lead to more alcohol dependence, liver disease, and other related problems down the road.

Another pattern during recessions is that people may switch to cheaper or more readily available intoxicants. Financial strain forces some people to change their substance of choice based on cost. For example, someone struggling to afford prescription anxiety medications might turn to illicit drugs like methamphetamine, fentanyl, or even alcohol. 

Unfortunately, these cheaper substances are often more dangerous. The rise of fentanyl, which is less expensive and far more potent than heroin, exemplifies this trend. Economic and supply factors made fentanyl ubiquitous, and people in desperate situations have gravitated toward it, with deadly outcomes.

Barriers to Treatment During Tough Times

Paradoxically, just as economic stress causes substance abuse to rise, it also makes getting help more difficult. During financial downturns, individuals struggling with addiction face greater barriers in accessing treatment or recovery resources.

One major issue is reduced access to healthcare. Someone who loses their job often loses their health insurance, making professional treatment for substance use disorder harder to afford. With money tight, people may prioritize basic needs (rent, food, utilities) over paying for rehab or counseling.

Even transportation costs to attend support meetings or therapy can be a hurdle when gas and living expenses are high. In short, financial stress can trap people in addiction by cutting off the very resources that are designed to help them get better.

This dynamic is evident in the statistics: even in normal times, only about 10% of Americans with a drug or alcohol use disorder receive treatment for it. That treatment gap can widen during recessions, especially for the uninsured and poor. Public programs and charities may become overburdened right when demand increases. This is especially troublesome in rural areas of the United States.

Additionally, government budget cuts in a weak economy can reduce funding for mental health and addiction services, exactly when communities need them most. The result is that many people who develop addiction during an economic crisis do not get timely help, increasing the risk of long-term health consequences or even fatal overdose.

Financial strain also worsens other risk factors that make recovery harder. Homelessness and housing instability often rise during recessions (e.g., due to evictions or inability to pay mortgages), and homelessness is strongly associated with higher overdose risk.

People lacking stable housing or income find it extremely challenging to maintain a treatment regimen or long-term recovery plan. They may also face greater stigma and social marginalization. Social support networks can fray when someone is out of work. For instance, the shame of unemployment might lead individuals to withdraw from friends or family when they need support the most.

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All of these factors create a perfect storm where addiction becomes more deadly during times of widespread economic hardship.

Support and Resources

Given the increased addiction risks and treatment barriers during economic downturns, it is critical to bolster support and resources for those affected. Strong support systems can make the difference between someone spiraling deeper into substance abuse and finding help and hope.

Community and family support are especially vital during these times. Simply having someone to talk to (support group, sponsor, caring family member) can alleviate feelings of isolation and despair that feed addiction. Programs like 12-step groups (AA, NA) or other peer support meetings are free and widely available, providing a non-judgmental space for people to share and cope.

Public health officials emphasize the need for proactive strategies to address substance use during recessions. Effective responses include community outreach programs, education and awareness campaigns about coping with stress, and easily accessible treatment services. For example, local health departments may increase promotion of mental health hotlines or crisis text lines during an economic crisis, knowing that more people are in emotional pain.

On an individual level, those struggling should be encouraged to seek out any available resources. Many organizations offer free or low-cost addiction treatment options, especially for the unemployed or uninsured. State-funded rehab programs, nonprofit clinics, and support groups can provide help regardless of ability to pay.

Online resources and telehealth therapy have also expanded, making it easier to get counseling or join recovery meetings from home. Human resources departments in the workplace can also play a role by sharing support tools with employees during difficult financial times.

If you or someone you love is struggling with drug or alcohol use due to financial strain or any other reason, don’t hesitate to seek support. Affordable rehab options and professional help are available even during tough times.

More Than Rehab (MTR) is one example of a treatment center committed to providing effective, affordable care to those in need, helping clients achieve lasting recovery regardless of economic circumstances. At More Than Rehab, we understand the unique challenges that financial stress can add to addiction, and we are here to help you navigate them.

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Understanding Fentanyl: Why It’s So Dangerous & How to Stay Safe

The growing reports of opioid overdose deaths are overwhelming. And the rising numbers don’t make it any easier. If you’re feeling worried—about yourself, your family, or someone close to you—you’re not alone. According to the CDC, fentanyl is now involved in about 76% of opioid overdose deaths in the United States, a statistic that underscores just how serious this crisis has become.

What makes it even more frightening is how often fentanyl is mixed into other drugs without anyone realizing it. It’s understandable to feel concerned, even helpless, in the face of these risks. But understanding fentanyl, its dangers, and how to stay safe can help you take meaningful steps to protect yourself and those you care about.

What Is Fentanyl?

Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that can be up to 50 times stronger than heroin. Doctors sometimes prescribe it to treat severe pain, especially after surgery. It is often used in hospitals under close supervision. However, fentanyl is now found more often in illegal drug markets. People sometimes buy what they believe to be prescription opioids or other drugs, only to end up with substances laced with fentanyl.

When misused or without medical supervision, fentanyl can be very harmful. Because it is so powerful, even a minimal amount can be life-threatening. This risk becomes worse when fentanyl gets mixed with other substances like cocaine or ecstasy. Sometimes, people do not even know they are taking fentanyl. That is one reason authorities are saying "one pill can kill" as so many recent overdose deaths have been attributed to unexpected fentanyl contamination in other drugs.

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Why Is Fentanyl So Dangerous?

The main danger lies in its strength. Small doses can slow your breathing so much that your body shuts down, leading to an opioid overdose. This can happen before you even realize you are in trouble. When fentanyl is mixed with other drugs, it becomes even more unpredictable. People might think they are taking one substance but receive a much stronger opioid.

This often leads to a dangerous situation where just one pill or one dose can be enough to cause an overdose. As a result, the number of deaths from fentanyl overdoses continues to grow. Public health experts warn that using any non-prescribed pill is now a high-risk activity, especially if it might contain fentanyl.

How Fentanyl Can Appear in Other Drugs

Part of the reason fentanyl is dangerous is its invisibility. You can’t see, smell, or taste it, which means you cannot know if it’s there without testing the drug.

Drug dealers and drug cartels frequently lace substances with fentanyl because it’s inexpensive to produce and dramatically increases the potency of their products. This practice puts unsuspecting users at extreme risk. Fentanyl has been found in pills disguised as prescription opioids like oxycodone, in fake pills made to look like medications, and even mixed with drugs like cocaine and ecstasy.

How to Stay Safe and Reduce Risks

1. Avoid Drug Use Altogether

The safest option is to avoid using drugs entirely. This might sound simple, but it can be challenging if you or someone you care about struggles with substance use disorder. If that is the case, please know help is available. You do not have to face this alone.

2. Use Fentanyl Test Strips

If you or a loved one does feel at risk of encountering fentanyl, fentanyl test strips can detect whether the drug is present in a powder or a crushed pill. They are not foolproof, but they do lower the risk of an unexpected overdose. Remember, a negative result does not guarantee total safety, so caution is still necessary.

3. Recognize Overdose Signs

An overdose can happen suddenly. If you see someone who has very slow or stopped breathing, is unconscious, or has bluish lips or fingertips, treat that as an emergency and call 911 right away. You should also give naloxone (often known by the brand name Narcan) if it is available. Naloxone reverses opioid overdose by blocking the opioid’s effect on the brain, and it can save a life.

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4. Carry Narcan (Naloxone)

Naloxone kits are available at many pharmacies and community organizations. You do not need a prescription in most places. Having a kit on hand can make the difference between life and death if an overdose occurs. Public health agencies often provide Narcan at low or no cost, so you can ask about free programs in your area.

5. Harm Reduction Approaches

Some communities focus on harm reduction to lower the risk of infection, overdose, and other health issues. Harm reduction programs often offer clean syringes, naloxone training, and information about safer use practices. Their goal is to support people who use drugs and to prevent further harm. They also serve as a point of contact for people to enter drug addiction treatment programs or other forms of help.

Mental Health Care and Fentanyl Use

Many people who develop a substance use disorder are also dealing with emotional pain or stress. Mental health care can address underlying issues like anxiety, depression, or unresolved childhood trauma. Counseling or therapy helps you learn healthier ways to cope. You also gain support that can help you move away from drug use.

Remember, you do not have to handle everything on your own. A licensed therapist, psychiatrist, or counselor is there to guide and support you. They help you work on a treatment plan for your needs and challenges. This plan often includes therapy, medication, and group support.

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Finding Treatment for Substance Use Disorder

1. Drug Addiction Treatment Programs

Drug addiction treatment programs offer structured help through inpatient or outpatient settings. They often include detox services, counseling, and medication-assisted treatment. These programs give you the tools to stop drug use and maintain long-term health.

2. Support Groups

Groups like Narcotics Anonymous or other community support groups can provide a sense of connection. They let you share experiences with people who understand your challenges. They also offer encouragement to stay on track. Support from peers makes a big difference in your addiction recovery journey.

3. Family Involvement

Family members can play an essential role in recovery. They often notice changes in behavior before anyone else. When a family learns how to support a loved one and set healthy boundaries, it creates a more stable environment for healing. Encourage open, non-judgmental communication. Offer to help with finding resources or simply be there to listen.

If you or someone you care about has a substance use disorder, please remember that help is available. A treatment plan can involve drug addiction treatment programs, therapy, and support groups like Narcotics Anonymous. You also have the option of including family members who want to help. All these resources work together to keep you or your loved one safe and supported.

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The Emerging Trend of Synthetic Drugs & Designer Substances

Synthetic drugs and designer substances are increasingly easy to come by. With the rise of online markets and illicit distribution networks, people can easily obtain these substances with just a few clicks or a quick exchange on the street corner. This accessibility presents a significant challenge to public health and safety, as it increases the chances of people experimenting with and becoming addicted to these dangerous substances.

Adding to the challenge is the fact that synthetic drugs are often marketed deceptively. They are branded as "legal highs" or "safe alternatives" to traditional drugs, luring unsuspecting individuals into a false sense of security. Many people underestimate the dangers posed by these substances, believing them to be harmless or less risky than “illegal drugs.”

This misinformation exacerbates the problem, as young adults are more likely to experiment with synthetic drugs without fully understanding the potential consequences. Synthetic drugs and designer substances can have unpredictable effects on the body and mind, leading to a range of health complications, addiction, and even death.

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What are Synthetic Drugs and Designer Substances?

Synthetic drugs and designer substances are human-made chemicals that mimic the effects of natural or legal substances like marijuana, cocaine, or fentanyl. They are sometimes sold under fancy names research chemical or safe alternatives, but they can be just as dangerous, if not more so, than the drugs they're imitating. And just because they are made in a lab doesn't mean they’re safe.

In fact, it's often quite the opposite. They can cause all sorts of problems, like heart issues, seizures, hallucinations, and paranoia. Plus, because they're so strong, it's easy to overdose and end up in serious trouble, or even worse, you could lose your life.

Research Chemical Laws

The National Institute on Drug Abuse outlines chemicals that can be used for medical reasons. But, illicit drug manufacturers mostly copy publicly published research and replicate the chemical structures. They only use labels like “research chemicals” to mislead users and downplay how dangerous these illicit substances can be.

On top of that, they package the products with warnings like “not for human consumption” to bypass drug enforcement laws and regulatory scrutiny. And since most of these drugs have legal analogs under the Controlled Substances Act, manufacturers are able to circumvent existing laws that target specific chemical formulations.

Despite the clear intent of users to consume these substances for recreational purposes, the inclusion of such disclaimers creates ambiguity regarding the manufacturer's liability and the intended use of the product.

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Common Types of Synthetic and Designer Drugs

There are literally hundreds of synthetic and designer drugs on the market. Here are some common types:

Synthetic Cannabinoids

Examples: Spice, K2, 2C-B, Bliss, Blaze, Skunk and Yucatan Fire

Synthetic cannabinoids are designed to mimic the effects of THC, the psychoactive compound in marijuana. They are potentially 100 times stronger than plant-based marijuana and can produce effects such as euphoria, altered perception, relaxation, and heightened sensory experiences.

Synthetic Cathinones

Examples: Bath salts, MDPV, Alpha-PVP, Flaka, Gravel

Synthetic cathinones mimic the effects of stimulant drugs like MDMA or cocaine, producing feelings of euphoria, increased energy, alertness, and sociability. According to research, a single dose of bath salts is equivalent to 10 lines of cocaine. Bath salt causes agitation, anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, chest pain, high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and, in extreme cases, aggression and self-harm.

Novel Psychoactive Substances (NPS)

Examples: 5-MeO-DMT (5-Methoxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine), NBOMe (N-Benzylmethoxy), synthetic opioids, dissociatives, and hallucinogens.

NPS encompasses a wide range of synthetic drugs with diverse effects, including hallucinogenic, stimulant, sedative, and dissociative properties. Effects vary depending on the specific substance and dosage. For example, hallucinogens like 2C-I-NBOMe and 2C-C-NBOMe work similarly to LSD, and even a few salt-sized grains can cause a deadly high.

Molly

Molly, short for molecular, or molecule, is a street name for MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), also known as ecstasy. The drug produces feelings of euphoria, empathy, emotional openness, and increased sensory perception. Users may experience enhanced sociability, reduced anxiety, and heightened sensory experiences. But molly is often cut with other chemicals like MDPV and methylone.

DMT, AMT, Foxy, Nexus, and Blue Mystic:

These hallucinogens produce profound alterations in perception, consciousness, and mood. They are often used in clubs, music festivals, and rave scenes and cause users to experience visual and auditory hallucinations, distorted time perception, and spiritual or mystical experiences.

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Mental and Physical Effects of Designer and Synthetic Drugs

Synthetic drugs can have a range of adverse side effects due to their unpredictable nature and chemical composition. Some common side effects include:

Physical Health Effects

Psychological Effects

Long-Term Consequences

The exact side effects can vary depending on the specific synthetic drug, its potency, dosage, and individual factors such as age, health status, and any co-occurring mental health conditions. Due to the unpredictable nature of synthetic substances, there is also a risk of experiencing adverse reactions or overdose, which can be life-threatening.

What Needs to Be Done?

While drug manufacturers and dealers are adept at exploiting legal loopholes and evading 5-MeO-DMT measures, concerted efforts are needed to counter their activities. This includes strengthening regulatory frameworks to close existing gaps that enable the production and distribution of synthetic drugs.

Enhanced public education campaigns are also needed to raise awareness about the risks associated with these substances. These campaigns should mostly target the high-risk groups, which include young adults, mainly males in their mid- to late 20s, as well as college students who are likely to use due to peer pressure. The campaigns should provide accurate information about the deceptive marketing tactics used by manufacturers and emphasize the potential dangers of experimentation.

Lastly, healthcare professionals must be equipped to provide drug testing, support, and treatment to those struggling with addiction to synthetic drugs.

If you or someone you know experiences severe side effects or overdose symptoms after taking any drug, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. At More Than Rehab, we understand the urgency of addressing substance abuse issues and are here to provide support and guidance.

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Natural vs. Synthetic Drugs: The Myth and Reality

One of the most common yet very dangerous misconceptions that people have on the drug use scene is that "natural" is healthier, safer, and better than synthetic drugs. The notion stems from various reasons, including cultural beliefs, historical usage, and a general preference for things perceived as "pure" or untainted. Nature is good for humans, but not all natural products are effective. Contrary to what many people think, natural drugs carry side effects, some of which may even have serious safety concerns.

In the same breath, people assume that synthetic drugs have toxic chemical composition and are potent and dangerous. But that's not always the case. This article will explore the common misconceptions surrounding "natural" and synthetic drugs. We'll debunk myths about their potency and risk, and clarify the difference between these types of drugs.

What Are Natural Drugs?

As the name suggests, natural drugs are derived from plants, fungi, or other naturally occurring sources. The drugs are often made with little processing and without additional ingredients. Common examples include:

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What Are Synthetic Drugs?

Synthetic drugs are chemically created in a home or medicine lab to mimic another drug like morphine, cocaine, or marijuana. The resulting drugs typically have an entirely different effect on behavior and the brain. Common examples include:

Misconceptions about Natural vs. Synthetic Drugs

Let's debunk the myths surrounding natural and synthetic drugs.

Natural Drugs are Always Safer

The belief that natural drugs are inherently safer is a common misconception. While some natural substances may have a long history of traditional use, it does not guarantee safety. Natural drugs can have potent effects and carry risks of adverse reactions, toxicity, and dependency. For example, opioids derived from poppy plants can lead to addiction and overdose.

Synthetic Drugs are Always Riskier

Synthetic drugs are chemically made in the lab but are sometimes riskier than natural alternatives. People associate the word chemical with toxic, but everything is made of chemicals, including the fruits we take, dishes we use, and even natural drugs. While some synthetic drugs can be potent and have unpredictable effects, others, when properly regulated and used as prescribed, can be safe and effective. Pharmaceuticals like antibiotics, pain relievers, and certain psychiatric medications are examples of synthetically produced drugs that undergo rigorous testing for safety.

Natural Drugs Have No Side Effects

Contrary to the common misconception that natural drugs are pure, it's essential to recognize that all drugs, whether natural or synthetic, have the potential to cause side effects. In fact, some natural drugs may even pose serious health risks.

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For instance, Kava is a traditional drink used in the South Pacific for its sedative and anxiolytic effects. However, its consumption has been linked to liver toxicity, leading to regulatory restrictions in some countries. Ephedra, which is used for weight loss and energy enhancement, has also been associated with cardiovascular issues, including high blood pressure, heart palpitations, and even cases of stroke.

Synthetic Drugs are Always Potent and Dangerous

While it's true that some synthetic drugs can be potent and carry significant risks, not all synthetic drugs are highly potent or inherently dangerous. Many synthetic drugs are developed for legitimate medical purposes and are used safely under medical supervision. The dangers associated with synthetic drugs often arise when they are produced and used in uncontrolled or illicit settings without proper regulation or oversight.

Fentanyl, for instance, is a potent synthetic opioid that, when used appropriately and under medical supervision, can be a valuable tool for managing severe pain. The potency of fentanyl is much higher than that of some natural opioids like morphine. The dangers of drugs like fentanyl often arise when it is illicitly manufactured and enters the illegal drug market. Illicitly produced fentanyl, often mixed with other substances, has been a major contributor to opioid-related overdoses and deaths.

It's also worth noting that synthetic drugs cover a wide range of drugs. Heroin, for instance, is technically a synthetic drug, but it comes from the opium plant. In comparison, bath salts are made using amphetamine-type stimulants and highly synthetic chemicals.

Natural Drugs Are Not Addictive

The source of a drug (natural or synthetic) doesn't inherently determine its potential for substance abuse; many natural drugs can indeed lead to dependence and addiction. Addiction is a complex phenomenon influenced by various factors, including the drug's pharmacological properties, individual susceptibility, and patterns of use. Natural drugs like opium, cannabis, tobacco, kratom, and coca all have a high potential for addiction due to their effects on the brain's reward system.

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Importance Informed Choices

The idea that natural drugs are universally safe or that synthetic drugs are always dangerous oversimplifies a complex landscape of substances with diverse effects. The world of substances is diverse, and each drug possesses unique characteristics, effects, and risks. A blanket assumption of safety or danger fails to acknowledge the nuances that distinguish one substance from another.

The misconceptions can lead to unsafe practices, misinformation, and potentially harmful decisions. Knowledge is a powerful tool. Being well-informed about the substances you choose can empower you to make choices that align with your values, preferences, and health goals.

The Role of Comprehensive Education in Dispelling the Myths

Comprehensive drug education can help dispel myths surrounding drug use, particularly those related to the perceived safety of natural drugs and the assumed dangers of synthetic drugs. It can provide access to accurate and evidence-based information about the effects, risks, and potential consequences of both natural and synthetic drugs. It also helps one understand that each drug has distinct characteristics and potential risks, preventing oversimplified assumptions about drug safety or danger.

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What Drugs Are Tranquilizers? How Are They Abused?

If you don’t mind the risk of having a panic attack, the new Netflix show "Monster: The Jeffrey Dahmer Story" is a chilling account of the Milwaukee cannibal's crimes. It outlines his horrific behavior while revisiting the heinous crimes. Dahmer would lure his unsuspecting victims back to his home or hotel and drug them using tranquilizer drugs like Triazolam and temazepam. These drugs were an unusual but regular part of his killing routine. 

Dahmer would drug his victims first and kill them while they lay unconscious. He would then perform sexual acts with the corpse, eat some of their body parts and preserve others, like genitalia, head, skull, skeleton, etc. In total, Jeffrey Dahmer killed 17 victims between 1978 and 1991. A majority of them were young, gay men.

He Used Tranquilizers Like Triazolam to Drug His Victims

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In the first episode of the 10-episode Netflix series, Jeff takes Tracy Edwards home and hands him the spiked drink. He uses Halcion (Triazolam), a prescription drug that his doctor had prescribed to help with his sleeping issues, to sedate Tracy. A few moments later, Tracy gets groggy and compliant, making it easier for Dahmer to commit his gruesome crimes. But luckily, Tracy Edwards managed to escape and notify the authorities.

How do Sedatives and Tranquilizers Work?

Tranquilizers are a class of drugs that are typically used to treat a range of mental health issues like anxiety disorders, insomnia, etc. They are classified as:

Tranquilizers work by affecting the central nervous system, which helps to slow down the body's response to stress. When used properly, these drugs are generally safe and effective. However, they can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination.

Tranquilizers should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. They should also never be combined with alcohol or other drugs, as this can create a dangerous reaction.

But like millions of other Americans, Dahmer misused his prescription sedatives - not on himself but on his victims. This ultimately led to the horrific murders for which he is now infamous. Larger doses of tranquilizers can lead to unconsciousness and even death.

Dahmer was later arrested and convicted of the 16 murders he committed. He was sentenced to 16 terms of life imprisonment but died on Nov 28, 1994, after being beaten to death by a fellow inmate at the Columbia Correctional Institution in Portage, Wisconsin.

Prescription Sedatives and Tranquilizers

In addition to Triazolam, other types of sedatives and tranquilizers used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders include:

Benzodiazepines are the most commonly prescribed type of tranquilizer. They work by binding to GABA receptors in the brain, which helps to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. Examples of benzodiazepines include:

Barbiturates are sleep-inducing sedative drugs made from barbituric acid. They include drugs like:

Hypnotic drugs or sleeping pills are often prescribed to patients with sleep issues. They work differently on the brain compared to other drugs listed above. Examples of hypnotic drugs include:

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Side Effects of Tranquilizers

The side effects of tranquilizers can include:

Tranquilizer Abuse

According to SAMHSA, about 6.1 million people misused prescription tranquilizers in the past year, constituting 2.3% of the population aged 12+.

People abuse tranquilizers for a variety of reasons. For some, the sedative effects of the medication can provide a sense of relaxation or euphoria. Others may use tranquilizers to self-medicate underlying mental health conditions such as depression or PTSD.

Some people may also abuse tranquilizers in combination with other drugs or alcohol to magnify the effects. Xylazine is a good example of how people abuse tranquilizers.

People are adding a drug called Xylazine to street drugs, making them more deadly.

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Another recent news story has highlighted the dangers of mixing Xylazine with street drugs. According to reports, the tranquilizer drug is increasingly added to street drugs like cocaine and meth, making them more deadly.

Xylazine, or "Tranq" is a veterinary anesthetic that is also used as a sedative in humans. Like other tranquilizers, it slows down the central nervous system, causing drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of coordination. When combined with street drugs, the effects of Xylazine can be even more dangerous. The drug can cause respiratory depression, seizures, and even death.

The spike in Xylazine use was first reported in some parts of Puerto Rico, followed by Philadelphia, where it was found in 91% of opioid samples in 2021. Massachusetts Drug Supply Data Stream (MADDS) found the drug in 28% of tested drug samples. But some areas of Massachusetts had Xylazine in 50%-75% of samples.

Sadly, as the rate of Xylazine surge, so does overdose rates. A 2015 study of 10 states and cities only found Xylazine in 1% of overdose deaths. However, the percentage increased to 6.7% in 2020 when the country hit a new record for overdose deaths. A year later, in 2021, the record was broken with over 107,000 deaths.

Addiction Treatment at More Than Rehab

If you are struggling with addiction to tranquilizers, it is best to seek addiction treatment. Treatment centers like More Than Rehab offer comprehensive addiction treatment programs to help you recover from addiction and live a sober life.

At More Than Rehab, we offer a variety of treatment options, including inpatient, outpatient, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient treatment (IOP) programs. This makes it easy to find something that works for you. We also have a detox program to help you safely and comfortably detox from tranquilizers. Don't wait to get help, contact us today. We are available 24/7 to take your call.

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Dangerous Drugs That Mess With Your Temperature

Many drugs come with a long list of potential side effects, and some of these side effects can be pretty serious. One common side effect that is often overlooked is drugs' impact on temperature regulation.

Some drugs act as vasoconstrictors, which constrict the blood vessels and reduce blood flow. This can lead to an increase in body temperature. Other drugs cause the body to sweat more, which can also lead to an increase in temperature.

Part of the reason is that drugs affect the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that regulates body temperature. When the hypothalamus is affected, it can become difficult for the body to regulate its temperature properly, leading to hypothermia or hyperthermia. 

Effects of temperature deregulations

Temperature deregulations can cause several unpleasant effects. For instance, some abusing drugs may:

  1. Experience hyperthermia or an abnormally high body temperature, which can cause organs to overheat and break down. 
  2. Develop hypothermia or an abnormally low body temperature, which can cause the body's muscles and organs to shut down. Left untreated, hypothermia can lead to heart failure and even death. 
  3. Experience dehydration or overhydration, as the body cannot regulate its water levels properly. In extreme cases, this can lead to organ failure.
  4. Display erratic behavior and mood swings, as the body cannot maintain stable levels of neurotransmitters.
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Temperature fluctuations can sometimes manifest as a general feeling of overheating or as a distorted perception of temperature. For example, someone high on methamphetamine may feel irresistibly compelled to strip off all their clothes, even in freezing weather. Similarly, someone intoxicated on alcohol may feel alternately hot and cold and may be unable to stop shivering or sweating.

Drugs that affect body temperature

While many drugs can increase body temperature, MDMA, cocaine, and opiates are some of the most popular illicit drugs on the club scene today. These drugs can produce powerful feelings of euphoria and energy, making them attractive options for people looking to party all night long. However, cocaine and MDMA can also cause potentially dangerous side effects, including overheating and dehydration.

Cocaine - hyperthermia

Cocaine is a powerful stimulant that can have several effects on the body, including increased heart rate, high blood pressure, and body temperature. In some cases, cocaine use can lead to hyperthermia or abnormally high body temperature. 

MDMA (Ecstasy or Molly) - hyperthermia

Like cocaine, MDMA increases body temperature. The hypothalamus regulates the body's internal temperature, which is responsible for maintaining a balanced state between heating and cooling. When MDMA is taken, it causes the release of hormones that can interfere with the normal functioning of the hypothalamus. This can lead to overheating, as well as dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. 

Ecstasy abusers are at high risk for hyperthermia, especially since they abuse the drug in active, hot settings like concerts and parties. Hyperthermia can lead to many health problems, including liver, heart, kidney failure, or death. However, drug overdose deaths involving MDMA are quite rare - unless they’re laced with opioids like heroin or fentanyl. Still, ecstasy overdose deaths have occurred.

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There are several mechanisms by which these drugs may produce hyperthermia. 

Increased heat production

First, cocaine use can cause psychomotor agitation or excess movement and restlessness. This increased activity can lead to excessive heat production and a corresponding rise in body temperature. It can cause neuromuscular hyperactivity or overstimulation of the nerves that control muscle movement. This can lead to muscle contractions that generate heat and raise body temperature. 

Cocaine and MDMA use can also cause seizures. Seizures are brief episodes of involuntary muscle activity that can generate a significant amount of heat and increase body temperature. 

Impaired heat dissipation 

Another reason for hyperthermia is that drugs like MDMA and cocaine impair the body’s mechanism that helps to dissipate heat. When we’re too hot, blood vessels in our skin open up to release heat and cool us down. This process is known as vasodilation.

Cocaine works by constricting blood vessels, which prevents vasodilation from occurring. As a result, heat cannot be released from the body, and the person's temperature continues to rise.

Hyperthermia can be extremely dangerous, and in some cases, it can lead to organ damage or even death. Studies show that many cases of drug overdose deaths involve cocaine. According to the NIH, 19,447 drug overdose deaths involved cocaine in 2020. In the same year, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed that 68,630 overdose deaths involved opioids.

Opiates - hypothermia

Opiates are a class of drugs that includes legal pain medications like morphine and illegal drugs like heroin. These drugs work by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, which helps to block pain signals. However, opiates also have other effects on the body, including preventing the sensation of heat or cold.

This can be beneficial for people in pain, as it can help to numb the area and make it feel less sensitive. However, it can also be dangerous, as it can make it difficult to know when you are overheating or getting too cold. This can lead to serious health problems, such as hypothermia or frostbite. 

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Mechanisms in which opiates and pain medications cause hypothermia

Hypothermia occurs because opioids slow down the body's metabolism, making it difficult for the body to generate heat. In addition, opioids can cause dilation of blood vessels, which leads to a decrease in body temperature. Hypothermia can be extremely dangerous, and it can even lead to death. 

There are also ways to stay safe when using these drugs, like drinking too much water, taking breaks often to cool down in a cooler or air-conditioned place and being aware of the signs of overheating, which include nausea, headache, dizziness, and rapid heartbeat. If you notice extreme signs of ecstasy or cocaine abuse, you should consider calling 911 for medical help immediately.

Addiction treatment is essential

Substance abuse can have dangerous consequences for the abuser and those around them. If you or someone you know is struggling with addiction, please reach out for help. There are many resources available to get treatment for drug abuse, and it’s never too late to seek assistance. Don’t let substance abuse ruin your life or the lives of those you love. Get help today.

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Overdoses Are at an All-Time High: 100,000 Deaths Last Year

Drug overdose deaths have reached epidemic proportions in the United States. In fact, according to a recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), drug overdoses killed more than 100,000 people in just one year. This is the first time drug overdose deaths have surpassed car accidents as the leading cause of accidental death in America. Most of these overdose deaths were caused by opioids, including prescription painkillers and synthetic opioids like fentanyl.

The State of Drug Abuse in the US

The drug crisis in America is showing no signs of slowing down, and states all over the country are feeling the effects. While some states have been hit harder than others, there seems to be a general trend of rising overdose deaths in almost every state. West Virginia, for instance, had a 52.8% overdose death rate in 2019 and 81.4% in 2020. Ohio had 38.4% in 2019 and 47.2% in 2020.

The states that have been most affected by the drug crisis have been hit hardest by the opioid epidemic. In addition to West Virginia and Ohio, which had a significant rise in overdose deaths cases, other states like Kentucky, Tennessee, Maryland, Louisiana, and Pennsylvania also had high death rates in 2020.

And while these numbers are alarming enough on their own, they only tell part of the story. Because illicit drugs are becoming more potent and more available than ever before, the drug crisis is only getting worse. To combat this growing problem, we need to invest in education and drug treatment programs that can help people get off of drugs.

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What's Driving Drug Overdoses in the US?

There are many reasons why drug overdoses have become so common. One of the biggest factors is the availability of drugs. With the rise of the internet, it's easier than ever to get your hands on illegal drugs.

Another factor is the potency of these drugs. Drug dealers are constantly trying to one-up each other by selling more potent drugs. This means that even first-time users are at risk of overdosing.

Synthetic opioids like fentanyl are largely to blame for this increase in fatalities

Illegal drug users are at an increased risk of overdose because of the rise in synthetic opioids like fentanyl. Fentanyl is a powerful opioid that is much more potent than other opioids, such as heroin. This increased potency makes fentanyl more dangerous and likely to cause overdose fatalities.

It can also be easily laced into other illegal drugs without the user's knowledge. As a result, drug users may unwittingly take a lethal dose, increasing drug-related fatalities. 

In addition, synthetic opioids are often cheaper and more readily available than traditional drugs, making them more attractive to illegal drug users. The increase in the availability of these drugs is likely to continue to fuel the current epidemic of drug overdoses.

In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in deaths caused by synthetic opioids like fentanyl. New data shows that opioid-related deaths increased from 56,064 in April 2020 to 75,673 in April 2021. Most of these deaths were accidental overdoses, which highlights the dangers of using illegal drugs like fentanyl.

Addiction to prescription painkillers after receiving them from a doctor for a legitimate injury or illness

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Overdose deaths in the United States are at an all-time high, and prescription painkillers are a major contributor to this trend. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 16,416 people died from drug overdoses in 2020. Painkillers like oxycodone, hydrocodone, and codeine are highly addictive, and it is easy for users to develop a tolerance and require ever-increasing doses to achieve the same effect.

As users become increasingly dependent on these drugs, they are more likely to turn to illegal narcotics like heroin when their prescriptions run out. This is a dangerous cycle that often leads to overdose and death. In addition, many users accidentally overdose on prescription painkillers because they are not aware of how powerful these drugs can be. As the opioid epidemic continues to claim lives, it is clear that something needs to be done to address this problem.

It's important to raise awareness about the dangers of opioid overdoses and how they can ruin lives

It's no secret that opioids are a serious problem in the United States. Each year, overdose deaths involving opioids claim the lives of tens of thousands of Americans. In addition to the human toll, the economic cost of the opioid epidemic is estimated to be over $500 billion. Despite these alarming statistics, many people remain unaware of the dangers of opioids and how easily they can ruin lives.

This lack of awareness is one of the biggest challenges in addressing the opioid epidemic. Raising awareness about the dangers of opioids is essential to saving lives and reducing the economic cost of this devastating problem. Only by increasing public understanding of the risks can we hope to make progress in tackling this pressing issue.

Get Help for Your Addiction

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Overdose deaths are at an all-time high in the United States. Every day, more than 130 people die from opioid overdose. If you're struggling with addiction, it's important to reach out for help. There are many effective treatments available, including rehab and medication-assisted treatment programs.

These programs can help you overcome addiction and achieve long-term sobriety. If you're unsure where to start, you can reach out to your doctor or a local addiction treatment center. They can connect you with the resources you need to get started on the road to recovery.

Contact More Than Rehab

When it comes to addiction, getting timely help could help save lives. MoreThanRehab provides information and resources on addiction treatment and a safe space for those who are struggling with addiction.

We also offer a range of treatment options, including detox, rehabilitation and therapies to those struggling with addiction who don’t know where to turn. If you or a loved one needs help, call us immediately. Don't hesitate.

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Texas Overdose Trend Remains At All-Time High For 2022

Substance abuse harms individuals’ physical, mental, and behavioral health. It also affects their families and communities at large. In some instances, it may result in overdose deaths.

A recent report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed that over 4,000 people in Texas died due to drug overdose in 2020 alone. The same report revealed that overdoses claimed a total of 93,000 lives in the United States in 2020.

Experts connected the rise in drug addiction deaths with the COVID-19 pandemic. According to Robert Redfield, the CDC director, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected individuals with substance use disorders. The need to isolate left them bored and lonely, thus they used drugs and alcohol for solace.

A report by DSHS revealed that opioid use is one of the leading causes of overdose deaths in Texas. Other drugs reported causing overdose deaths are cocaine and methamphetamine.

Director of CDC’s National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Deb Houry, said that the significant increase in overdose deaths is worrying.

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How to prevent drug overdose deaths

Until recently, there was no state-wide system to collect overdose data. Researchers at the University of Texas have created a digital reporting and surveillance system to track this data. The system, commonly known as Project CONNECT. Its purpose is to give stakeholders a clear picture of the Texas overdose crisis and influence future interventions.

The CDC also made the following recommendations in a bid to reduce the number of overdose deaths:

What you can do

Everyone has a role to play in preventing overdose deaths. There is a high chance that someone you know or someone from your community may overdose at some point, but not all overdoses should end in death.

To prevent overdose deaths in your community, you can:

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Ways to talk loved ones into getting treatment

When a loved one is struggling with an addiction, you may be at a loss on what to do to help them. You wouldn’t want to risk losing anyone due to a drug overdose.

Addiction treatment is a personal choice, so you can’t force your loved one to get treatment. The best you can do is be there for them every step of the way. However, you can do a few things to convince your loved one to get substance abuse treatment. Here are some of the most important ones.

Be non-judgemental

If your loved one admits that they are struggling with drug addiction, try to react as calmly as possible. Talk to them in a non-judgemental manner and offer to help them. If your loved one doesn’t confide in you, but you notice they are addicted to drugs or alcohol, you may have to approach them with the issue. Try to be as non-judgemental as possible.

Research the effects of the drug

When your loved one is an addict, it would be best to research the short-term and long-term effects of the drug they are addicted to. When you are well informed, it is unlikely that they will misinform you on the seriousness of the problem. Additionally, they will more likely listen to you when you sound like an expert.

You can get information on various drugs on our website.

Seek professional help

Drug addiction is a chronic illness. Therefore, it needs professional intervention. Reach out to rehab facilities, doctors, or counselors to get relevant information.

Choose a convenient place and time to talk to them

When you decide to approach your loved one to air your concerns, choose a place and time when you would both be comfortable. Do not exhibit aggressive behavior as they may be defensive as a result. Instead, remain calm, maintain an even tone, and focus on the issue at hand.

It would be best to try talking to them when they are as sober as possible. This way, it will be easier to reason with them.

Listen to them

If your loved one is willing to talk about their addiction, listen to them. Give them a chance to air their side of the story, but don’t let them sway you into believing their problem is not serious. Additionally, it would be best to be mindful of how you react or respond.

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Bring up treatment options

From your initial research, you will notice several treatment options available depending on the drug your loved one is addicted to. Some treatment facilities offer both inpatient and outpatient programs. Let your loved ones know their options and help them select the one that suits them best.

Be supportive    

Your loved one will need a lot of your support throughout the treatment and recovery process.

Most treatment programs have medical detox as the first step of treatment. It is arguably the most challenging part of treatment, and most patients feel like they want  to give up. Be there for your loved one and offer emotional support to better their chances of recovery.

You may also have to accompany them to support groups which play a significant role in ensuring recovering addicts maintain sobriety.

What if they don’t want to get treatment?

Sometimes, addicts may refuse to voluntarily get treatment, posing a danger to themselves and those around them. When this happens, you may have to opt for interventionist court-ordered Rehab. You can petition the court for the order if you can prove your loved one’s addiction endangers them and others.

Get help today

If you are searching for trusted and proven drug treatment, Texas has one of the finest. More Than Rehab provides high-quality addiction treatment for Texas residents. We offer unique, individualized treatment programs based on successful national models.

Our experts will take care of your loved one throughout the recovery process, including medical detox, inpatient rehabilitation, and our comprehensive outpatient program. We also provide additional support for Texas overdose victims through sober living arrangements.